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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 Excuse me, I take a photo of this beautiful drawing? Im afraid not. There is a sign “No Photo”.Ama
2、yBmustCshouldDneed2、What do you think of the environment here?Wonderful! of the land is covered with trees and grass.ATwo fifths BTwo fifth CSecond fifths DSecond fifth3、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A agreeB alienCahead4、You must promise me th
3、at youll survive, that you wont give up, no matter what happens, no matter _ hopeless.AwhatBwhenChowDwho5、-How can I do well in my schoolwork?-You must work hard. Dreaming _ hard work will never achieve anything.Abeside Bthrough Cwithout Dexcept6、-Would you like to attend the TV show?-_. But Im busy
4、 studying for my test.ADont mention it.BId love to.CThats all right.DMy pleasure.7、 Look at the young man in yellow. Is it Mr. Green? No, it _be him. He is wearing a green coat today.AmustntBneedntCcant8、Where are you going for your holiday?-Well, we _ yet.Ahavent decidedBhadnt decidedCdont decideDd
5、idnt decide9、Please_the call to the sales department if the customer rings up for me again,.Arun throughBlook throughCgo throughDput through10、How was your exam the day before yesterday?Oh, I couldnt feel . I made few mistakes in it.Aworse Bworst Cbetter Dbest. 完形填空11、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D
6、四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)He met her at a party. She was outstanding and many boys were 1 her. But nobody paid any attention to him. After the party, he 2 her for coffee. She was surprised but went with him.As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too 3 to say anything and she felt uncomfortable
7、 too. Suddenly, he asked the 4 , “Could you please give me some salt? Id like to put it in my coffee.” And when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. Curiously (好奇地), she asked, “Why coffee with salt?” He 5 , “When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea, I could feel its salty taste, l
8、ike salty coffee. Now every time I 6 it, I think of my childhood and my hometown. I 7 them and my parents.”She was deeply 8 A man who could admit that he was homesick must love his home and care about his family. He must be 9 She talked too, about her faraway hometown, her childhood and her family.
9、That was the 10 of their love story. They continued to go out for a date. She found that he 11 all her requirements. So they married and lived 12 together. And every time she made coffee for him, she put in some 13 the way he liked it.After 40 years, he passed away and left her a letter which said,
10、“My dearest, please forgive (原谅) my life-long lie. Remember our first date? I was so nervous that I asked the waiter for salt instead of sugar. Many times, I tried to tell you the 14 , but I was afraid that it would ruin (毁坏) everything. Sweetheart, I dont exactly like salty coffee. But Ive learnt t
11、o 15 it. Having you with me was my greatest happiness. If I could live a second time, I hope we can be together again, even if it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life.”1Abeyond Bover Cbehind Dafter2Asuggested Binvited Crequired Dwarned3Asurprised Bhappy Cnervous Dscared4Ac
12、leaner Bwaiter Cfriend Dsalesgirl5Areported Bannounced Cexplained Dexpressed6Adrink Beat Cmake Dbuy7Amiss Bdiscover Ckeep Dremember8Aamazed Btouched Cshocked Dwounded9Astrong Bresponsible Cactive Dfriendly10Aend Bstop Cstart Dresult11Ahad Bgot Ccaught Dmet12Ahappily Bcompletely Cseriously Deasily13A
13、salt Bsugar Cmilk Dchocolate14Alie Bjoke Cstory Dtruth15Aunderstand Benjoy Csupport Dvalue. 语法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1 (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2(fall) to the ground. The rid
14、er was very sorry. He got off his bike 3(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4(not hurt). Im so sorry! said the rider. Oh, no, said Bernard Shaw. I should 5 (say) sorry. Im sorry for not 6 (give) luck to you. Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, If you killed me, you know, you would be
15、famous all over the world. 阅读理解A13、Lincheng is a new developing city. There are lots of popular restaurants. Although they are not famous, they are good places to have meals. Qingteng YuanMain dishes: Many different fish, meat and chicken dishesSpecials: Vegetable salad (20), Roast beef (48 on weekd
16、ays, 38 on weekends)Fruits (Free): Watermelon, apples, bananas, oranges Tel: 876-21 Opening Hours: 11:00 a.m.1:00 a.m.Ruihai DrinkingBuildingMainly all kinds of meat, pork, beef and mutton. Specials: Roast pork (only offered on Saturday, 50 each)Drinks are not allowed to take except VIP.Tel: 897-654
17、3Opening Hours: 11:00 a.m.1:30 a.m. (VIP 24 hours)Rujia RestaurantMainly dumplings and noodles. Specials: Beef and cabbage dumplings (5 each on weekdays, 4.5 on weekends)Dumplings can be taken away.Tel: 432-0945Opening Hours: 11:30 a.m.10:00 p.m. Linglong Sea FoodMainly sea food.Specials: Roast fish
18、 (25 each)Tel: 287-9056Opening Hours: 11:00 a.m.12:00 p.m. (From Monday to Thursday)11:00 a.m.2:00 a.m. (Friday, Saturday, Sunday)1What can be only offered on Saturday?ARoast beef.BRoast pork.CBeef noodles.DSea food.2You need to pay _ for three beef and cabbage dumplings on Monday.A15B13.5C10D93Whic
19、h is TRUE according to the passage?AFruits are free in Rujia Restaurant.BRoast beef is cheaper on Tuesday than on Saturday.CYou can eat sea food at 1:00 a.m. on Friday in Linglong Sea Food.DCall 897-6543 to order noodles.B14、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Not long ago, I asked large mid-aged persons a questio
20、n. I asked, “How many of you had a hobby when you were children?” Nearly everyone raised a hand. I then asked them to keep their hands in the air if they knew at least one of their children had a hobby. Most of the hands went down. I felt sad. Its terrible if the children dont have a hobby. How I wi
21、sh all the parents can care their childrens hobbies!Thirty years ago, almost every child in my neighborhood had some kinds of hobbies. Collecting and trading baseball cards was a popular hobby. Others, like coin collecting and stamp collecting, are also popular. One of my friends was collecting phot
22、os, another was collecting radios. In fact, hobbies can benefit children in several ways.Theyare expressions of personal success and self-discovery(自我发现). Hobbies also help build self- respect(自尊). Hobbies are educational tools, as well. For example, a child who becomes interested in rocketry (火箭技术)
23、 one of the most popular hobbies, can explore those skills in many ways. By working on hobbies, children learn to set goals, make decisions, and solve all sorts of problems.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Whats the age the persons I questioned?A310. B1525. C3040. D5060.2Why did the writer feel sad?ABecau
24、se the persons children didnt have any hobbies.BBecause most persons didnt have children.CBecause the children werent interested in hobbies.DBecause the parents didnt pay enough care for their childrens hobbies.3Which was out of the popular hobbies?ARadio collecting. BCoin collecting.CStamp collecti
25、ng. DBaseball cards collecting.4What does the underlined word “They” mean?APhotos. BHobbies.CChildren. DRadios.5Whats the main idea of this passage?AMany parents dont care about their childrens hobbies.BChildren need to have a hobby.CHobbies help children build self- respect.DChildren learn skills b
26、y working on hobbies.C15、1The advertisement offers information mainly to people from _.AChinaBAmericaCEnglandDCanada2We learn from the material that _.Ayou can sign up on October 30thByou can call for more informationCthe Great Wall Trek lasts for half a monthDthe joiners can trek on the whole Great
27、 Wall3NSPCC has something to do with _.AnatureBchildrenCthe Great WallDstandard networkD16、Mona doesnt like to ask people for help. But it is hard for her to perform daily activities on her own. She is almost 13, yet she is no larger than a 5-year-old. Mona has trouble keeping her balance and cant w
28、alk very far. When she uses a wheelchair, she cant push it herself.Fortunately, Mona has a wonderful service dog named Sam. A service dog is a dog that has been trained to assist someone who has a physical problem. Sam lets Mona lean on him when she walks. He also pulls her wheelchair and turns ligh
29、ts on and off. When Mona drops something, Sam picks it up. He even pulls her socks off at night.Sam also helps Mona with everyday tasks at school. He carries her books from class to class in a special backpack. He puts Monas completed assignments in her teachers homework trays. In the lunchroom he t
30、hrows away her trash.Besides making Mona less dependent on other people, Sam helps her lead a fuller life. Monas classmates flock around Sam like geese. This has helped her make friends. Sam also helps Mona be more active. With his aid, she raised over $500 in walk-a-thon for her local humane societ
31、y.Because of Sam, Mona doesnt have to ask people for help. Sam brings her closer to other kids. And he even helps her contribute to her community.1Why does Mona use a wheelchair?ABecause she doesnt ask people for helpBso that she can play with her dog.CBecause she enjoys sitting in a wheelchair.DBec
32、ause she cant walk well like other teenagers.2Which of the following can be used in place of “assist” in Paragraph 2?Awalk Bhelp Cdress Dpush3According to the text, Sam helps Mona byI. helping her to walkII. performing everyday tasks for herIII. bringing her closer to her classmatesAI only BI and II
33、 onlyCII and III only DI, II, and III4Which of the following dogs is most likely a service dog according to the text?AFranks dog, who turns on the lights when Frank enters the room.BRauls dog, who fetches the newspaper for Raul while he is busy getting dressed.CMeis dog, who licks(舔) Meis face when
34、she cries.DTeddys dog, who loves to play catch, go on walks, and watch movies with the family.5What would be the best title for the text?AWhy Mona Loses Her BalanceBHow Monas Service Dog Helps HerCSam Helps Mona at SchoolDRaising Money for the Humane SocietyE17、We are used to seeing plastic all arou
35、nd us. From bags and bottles to toys and tooth brushes, plastic things fill our homes, schools, and offices. But what happens to these things when we are finished with them?In the United States, recycling centers receive tons of plastic every day. Experts say that does not stop plastic trash from po
36、lluting the sea. Plastic can end up in the ocean if the wind blows it there or if people litter. The ocean is getting worse everywhere ,says Charles Moore, an expert.In 1997,Moore traveled from Hawaii to California by sea. On the journey, he discovered a huge “island” in the Pacific Ocean, The “isla
37、nd” was mostly made of plastic trash and it was twice the size of Texas. It became known as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Moore has been watching the “island” ever since he found it. “Its 100 times worse now than it was then,” he said.All this plastic in the ocean puts sea animals at risk. Animal
38、s can become tangled(使缠结) in plastic. They can also take pieces of plastic for food by mistake. The plastic makes them feel full,but theyre not getting any good from that,says Jambeck, another expert. “They usually storve to death(饿死).The plastic problem doesnt just appear in the Pacific. Each year,
39、 more and more plastic ends up in all of Earths oceans. If we continue with business as usual, says Jambeck, the plastic in the sea will double by the year 2025. But there are things we can do to stop it. Jambeck suggests choosing reusable things and picking products with less packaging Moore says ,
40、“Its everybodys problem. But its one we can all help eliminate.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1What can we know from Paragraph 2 ?AHow plastic trash goes to the ocean.BHow people produce plastic trash.CHow the recycling centers work.DHow experts protect the sea.2Which of the following is TRUE about the Great Pacific
41、Garbage Patch?AIt is near Texas. BIt was formed in 1997.CIt is much worse than before. DIt was discovered by Jambeck.3What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?AWhat sea animals eat.BPlastic trash makes the sea dirty.CMost of the trash in the sea is plastic.DHow plastic trash influences sea animals.4W
42、hat does the underlined word “eliminate” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A消耗 B消除 C消磨 D消费5Whats the best title for the passage?APlastic trashBThe water problemCSea animals in dangerDPlastic pollution in oceansF18、Whats the best way to remember our happiest moments, like a birthday or festival?
43、I bet you would answer , “Take lots of photos!” Well, here is a great surprise. People who always take photos may actually be harming(伤害) their memory, because theyre not concentrating on the event itself. Thats according to new research by Fairfield University, Connecticut, in the US. They call thi
44、s the “photo-taking impairment(损害) affect”.“People so often take out their cameras almost mindlessly to catch a moment, to the point that they are missing what is happening right in front of them,” Henkel and her team decided to perform an experiment. They wanted to find out whether taking photos in
45、 a museum weakened(减弱) a visitors memory of what they had seen. So they simply told a group to look around the museum, and either take photos of the items on display, or try to remember what they had seen. In addition(另外), the amount(数量) of detail(细节) they remembered was worse than those who didnt t
46、ake photos. “These results show how the minds eye and the cameras eye are not the same,” said Henkel.But dont put your camera down just yet. Other studies have found that looking back at old photos helps us remember an event, compared to just taking a photo and forgetting about it. So next time your
47、e thinking of taking a photo, just think: is it better to look at the beauty around you with your own eyes, or behind the eye of the camera?1(小题1)When we take photos, we _.Afail to focus on the event itselfBcant record the detailsCremember what we have seenDare likely to have a poor memory2(小题2)Whic
48、h of the following is NOT true about the experiment?APeople who didnt take photos did better in the experiment.BThey asked a group to try to remember what they had seen.CThe experiment aimed to learn what people were interested in at the museum.DPeople who took photos in the museum could remember less details.3(小题3)According to the passage, wed better _.Anever use our camerasBremember an event by heartCalways remember an event with the help of a cam
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