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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I looked down to the river, a silver stream _ one mile below me.AlonelyBnearlyCproperlyDrecently2、A new study shows that shouting at c
2、hildren may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.AthatBthoseCitDones3、Lucy is really brave. She always has the_ to try again.AprideBcourageCpraiseDinfluence4、Have you ever been to Harbin? Yes. I _ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.Ahave goon Bhave been Cwent Dhad bee
3、n5、一Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?一 . I prefer paper-cutting.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither6、- What would you like to drink, coffee or tea?-_ is OK. Im thirsty.ABothBEitherCEveryDAll7、How do you like the new film The Wandering Earth (流浪地球)? . Besides, we can learn a lot abo
4、ut space science.AI cant stand itBPretty goodCIts terribleDIts boring8、Does she like singing English songs?Yes. She _ to sing English songs in her room.Aoften doesBis often heardCoften hears9、My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.AIBmeCmyDmine10、How about raising some
5、money for the people in the earthquake-hit area?_! They can buy some food and clothes with the money.AI disagreeBNot at allCGood ideaDIm sorry. 完形填空11、Red is the color of China. Among all the 1 ,red is most easily seen. The color red is fresh and pure, 2 in China we call it China Red. Chinese people
6、 are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited,but also because it has 3 meaning in Chinese culture and historyNo country in the world has ever 4 a color in such a way as China. Here, red is a Symbol. It gives color to the soul(灵魂)of the nation. In the past,red represented
7、dignity(尊严) and mysteryEven now, Chinese people 5 the color much more than we do. It can be said that “China Red” is an everlasting theme for China, and an 6 color for the Chinese people.“China Red” has 7 a very popular word,attracting the worlds attention.Finding red-colored things in China is very
8、 8 ,as you can see the color everywhere. All traditional red things have been playing special 9 in China:the walls of ancient palaces,the 10 flag,Chinese knots,lanterns,traditional paper-cuts,and even red tanghulu. Red is the color of the 11 ,health,harmony, happiness,peace,richness and so on.Only r
9、eal things and events can fully 12 and explain its beautyThe color can be 13 and meaningful only when its connected with people.In China, red is more than just a colorIt carries the ancient history and 14 of the Chinese nation. China Red is 15 with mysterious charm beyond description and it is right
10、 here in China waiting for you to feel, to discover!1Acolors Bnews Cpapers Dpaints2Abut Bor Cand Dwhile3Apoor Brich Csimple Dcorrect4Aused Bshared Cdrawn Daffected5Aneed Bdislike Chate Dlove6Ainteresting Bexpensive Ceasy-going Dimportant7Aspoken Bsaid Cbecome Dgot8Ahard Beasy Csudden Dwarm9Aroles Bg
11、ames Ccards Dplaces10Anational Binternational Clocal Dforeign11Arainbow Bfear Cworry Dluck12Abelieve Bshow Ctalk Dwrite13Alarge Bquiet Calive Dpeaceful14Aart Bculture Cbusiness Dability15Apleased Bcrowded Cfilled DSatisfied. 语法填空12、One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up
12、their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp,it started to snow.1(many)and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands 2 his face. He could not find the road. Bob 3(know)there were two roads.
13、One road went to the camp,and 4 other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his 5(friend)back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses!Let the horses take them 6!But what would happen 7 the horses took the road to his house?That would be a trip of thirt
14、y-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was 8(get)late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they?9 of them could tell. John looked around.10 was that under the tree?It was one of their tents!. 阅读理解A13、In fact, at the time they seemed to be ordinary events, but now everythin
15、g seems different. I had spent 10 years away from the place where I was born. Even though I made the decision to leave my country by myself, I miss a lot of things now. The person that brought me the happiest memories is my best friend. She is the greatest person in the world, and I am not exaggerat
16、ing(吹嘘). She is kind, funny,polite,and always willing to listen,and has been a great friend. I always recall(回想)events from our childhood. I think about the school where we met in the first grade and went on until the 5thgrade. I think about the talks we had and the things we did together. If someon
17、e wants me to describe our friendship, Id say we have been close friends for 17 years and we never got angry with each other. Its amazing, isnt it? I havent been able to do that with anybody else. Sometimes I even feel guilty(有罪的). I miss her more than my own brothers and sisters. And of course besi
18、des those memories, my kids are number one in my life. I have plenty of beautiful memories with them, especially when they were born, which also turned out to be a sad moment for both of them, because they were premature babies(早产儿). Anyone, who has had an experience with a premature baby, can_what
19、I mean.1How does the writer feel about her best friend?AShe is patient and funBShe is famous in the worldCshe is more important than her sonsDThey have been best friends and lived close.2How long has the writer spent with her friend?AFor 5 years BFor 6 yearsCFor 10 years DFor 17 years3Which of the f
20、ollowing words has the same meaning of “figure out”?AGuess BLook for CUnderstand DPoint out4What can we learn from the passage?AThe writer still lives in her own country.BThey got to know each other in their childhood.CThe writer felt tired of looking after her children.DIts common that the writer n
21、ever quarreled with her friends.B14、We all want to live in good neighborhoods, but not everyone lives in a good neighborhood. How can you build a better community for yourself and your family? There are many things you can do.Paint your intersection(十字路口). A street intersection is not something you
22、think of as interesting. However, In Portland, people in some neighborhoods have made them really worth stopping for. Some paint, creative people and a bright design are all it takes to bring neighbors together and produce something the whole community can be proud of.Make a poetry box. The idea is
23、simple, really - create a box with a glass or clear plastic front. Put this box on a post. Write your own poem or print out your favorite classic and display it in the box for all your neighbors to see. You can also set up a drop box and encourage neighbors to write their own poems and drop them in
24、the box. Display the poems from your neighbors as the poems come in.Set up a tool library. How often do you need a leaf blower? Or a chain saw? And how often do you use that electric cake mixer? To01 libraries have space where neighbors can drop their hardly used tools to share. Check with a local b
25、usiness, community center or church group about space that can house a tool library.Turn your front yard into your backyard. How often do you meet your neighbors in your backyard? Probably never. Moving your typical(典型的) backyard activities to the front immediately makes you more visible(可见的). You c
26、an create front-yard gardens, build community benches and even just barbecue in your front yard. They are all great ways to connect with your community.With effort, youll make your neighborhood a much better place.1How many ways are mentioned to build a better community?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.2Whic
27、h of the following is NOT true?AWriting poems is a good way to connect with your neighbours.BEach family may have hardly used tools for others to share.CIn Portland, the intersections in some neighborhoods are very attractive.DMove your backyard activities to the front yard and youll have chances to
28、 meet your neighbors.3Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the whole passage?ABCDC15、A table of contents usually includes the titles or descriptions of the first-level headers, such as chapter titles in longer works. An index is a list of something such as subjects or names at the back
29、of a book.1Which chapter should you read to find ideas for meals?AChapter 3BChapter 4CChapter 5DChapter 62On Page 8, you can find out .Awhat clothes to wearBwhich tools to takeCwhen to put up tentsDhow to make a campfireD16、1This is an ad for _.Aselling something Bimproving ones looksCreceiving advi
30、ce Dincreasing the price2We cant _ in the Magic Nails and Spa.Aget some advice Bnurse your skinsCjoin a party Dmeet your friends3We spent 130 dollars in the shop above, but in fact, we should pay _ dollars.A5 B65 C130 D1254We can _.Apay by only card only Bvisit the shop on SundayCgo to the shop befo
31、re 9:30 a m Dvisit the shop at six p m every day5_ would most probably go to the shop above.AGirls at school BDisabled boys CAdults DKidsE17、 Does heavy use of cell phones lead to a risk of cancer? This question has caused serious arguments for many years. A new study in rats now adds to those conce
32、rns. Its data linked long-term, intense exposure (强烈的暴露) to radiation (辐射) from cell phones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain.The results have yet to be confirmed(确认), the authors note. Moreover, they add, its not yet clear what the findings may mean in terms of human health.Ind
33、eed, although the rat study found a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer, it offers no clues to why such a link might exist, says Jonathan Samet. He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Still, he ca
34、lls the new studys findings “important”. They could lead to studies looking into how cell-phone radiation might result in cancer, he says.Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cell phones through radio waves. This radio frequency or RF radiation is a type known as non-ionizing(非离子化). Unl
35、ike X-rays and alpha particles, non-ionizing radiation does not put enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms(原子) or molecules(分子), producing ions(离子). So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation, such as X-rays. But that does not mean radio waves might not cause harm.T
36、his radiation will heat the body and cause tissue damage. But its not yet known what much lower RF levels might do, such as those from cell-phone use. Five years ago, the World Health Organizations International Agency for Research on Cancer, or IARC, concluded that cell-phone use “is possibly carci
37、nogenic.” That means it might cause cancer.Its conclusion was based on what little research data were available at that time. But notice that IARC was not certain. It said only that phone use might “possibly” cause cancer. So scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP, decided to investig
38、ate further.1What concern does a new study cause?ALong- term, intense radiation exists in cell phones.BHeavy use of cell phones leads to a risk of cancer.CThe new study has caused serious arguments for many years.DPeople have intense exposure to radiation.2What has been confirmed according to the ne
39、w study?AIf people use cell phones all the time, they will certainly have cancer.BThe reason why the link between cell-phone and cancer exists is known.CWhat much RF levels might do, such as those from cell- phone use is already clear.DThere is a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer.3What do
40、es the underlined word “relay” mean in Paragraph 4?ATo pass a message from one place to anotherBTo existCTo release electricity from atoms or moleculesDTo cause cancer4Who will look into the research further?ADoctor Jonathan Samet.BThe Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern Califo
41、rnia.CThe author of this article.DScientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP.5Where is the article possibly from?AAn educational magazine .BA science website.CA science fiction .DA fashion report.F18、When our son Bradley was ten, the new bicycle he had received earlier that year was stole
42、n. Owning a bicycle was a big deal to our children when they were little. They spent hours and hours, day after day, on their bicycles, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together as a family a lot. Bicycling was a great way to get the kids out of the house
43、and into the fresh air without spending any money.Bradley had discovered that his bicycle had been stolen from our backyard in Campbelltown, South Australia, when he and his sister went outside for a morning ride. He couldnt believe that someone would do this.He got a large piece of cardboard, paint
44、ed a sign begging for the bicycle to be returned, and tied the sign to the letterbox. The following morning, when I went out to collect the mail, I found a white envelope with the magical words, Buy yourself a new bicycle, There was a $100 banknote inside.We were very touched that someone had the he
45、art to do this. Weve never been able to thank the person but we suspect(猜想)that it may have been one of our wonderful neighbors, Bradley painted a big “_!” on the sign and we left it outside for a couple of weeks afterwards, hoping the kind stranger would drive down our street.A delighted Bradley wa
46、s able to buy a new bicycle. As the years went on, the bicycles became bigger and more expensive but remained just as important for those family bicycle rides, Now Bradley is 25. Sometimes I miss the days when receiving a bicycle was the best thing in the world to them.All these years later we are s
47、till thankful for the strangers kindness. We were a young family with three little children and it meant a lot to us. We still talk about it and, even now, wonder who the kind stranger was.1According to the passage, Bradley often_ when he was a child.Arode a bike Bmade signs Ctook a walk Dcollected
48、mail2Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?ACome back BThank you CA new bicycle DA good boy3From the action of the stranger, we can learn that_.Alove builds a warm family Ba special memory lasts longChappiness makes a better life Da kindness helps others a lot4The be
49、st title for the passage can be_.AA rich stranger BA thankful motherCA bicycle for Bradley DA banknote for the family.书面表达19、书面表达现在,越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国文化。假定你是苏华,你的加拿大笔友Ryan是一个中国迷,他想在中秋期间来中国看看。请认真阅读他写给你的邮件,根据邮件内容及你的了解用英语回复。To: suhua From: ryan2003Subject: Chinese cultureDear Su Hua,How are you? I hope you a
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