河北省邢台市名校2022-2023学年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、- Is the price of the backpack very high? - No, it _ only twenty yuan.AspentBtookCcostDpaid2、On _Childrens Day，Jack received a prize for being _honest boy.Athe；anB/；anC/；aDthe；a3、Those children _to use words likethanksandplease”every morning.Now they are much more polite.AteachBwill t

3、eachCare taughtDwill be taught4、 Mom, Ive just signed a big box by Express (快递). What did you buy?I havent bought anything these days. It_ be a present from your aunt. But Im not sure.AmustBshouldCmight5、- Excuse me. Could you tell me _ ?- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.Awhen “The Avengers” would be onBw

4、here will “ The Avengers” be onCwhen “The Avengers” will be onDwhere “The Avengers” will be on6、With the _ of the washing machine, people have more free time to relax.Ainvitation Binvention Ccondition Dsituation7、After hearing my holiday plan, Dad said; It sounds good,_ I dont think we have enough m

5、oney.AbutBorCsoDand8、 This city is known as the Flower City. Really? If its like that, there must be many people travelling around it every year.AreportedBcalledCasked9、 I use the Apps to do homework? Sorry, you cant. Its bad for your eyes.AMayBNeedCMust10、This pair of glasses _ be Dianas. Shes the

6、only student who wears glasses.AmightBneedCmustDcant. 完形填空11、Singapore worries a lot about the fitness of its people. One third of the people in the country of four million are overweight, and about 6% of them are obese (过度肥胖). Every year, September is fitness month and one year recently the 1 for t

7、he month was “Fighting Obesity”.This fight 2 unhealthy lifestyles starts in the schools. Everyone is educated about eating well and taking exercise. Students whose weight is more than it should be are asked to join the school health club and take part in special activities to help them 3 a couple of

8、 kilograms. During breaks they do not go to the canteen (餐厅) to eat snacks, 4 to the school hall for some exercise. The school also talks to their parents to see if they can plan a healthier diet for the children. Sometimes the parents 5 it is their cooking that is causing the problem and then it is

9、 easy to persuade (说服) them to change. Some children find it 6 to lose weight, but they are told not to give up easily. A big 7 is made to interest them in sport. Fun and games are used to attract the students to running and jumping. One school gives its students a smart student card which they can

10、use to buy books and food. Parents can 8 a list of the food the child is eating and discuss it at home. Fitness classes may be held on Saturdays for those who need them. Parents come and help with ball games and races.Schools 9 to allow some types of food like French fries（薯条）. Young people, 10 , of

11、ten like junk food and use their pocket money on the way home to buy hamburgers and pizza. It is difficult to stop this, but the schools try, and to encourage the schools there are Trim and Fit Awards for the ones with good ideas or whose students are fit and healthy.1Atheme Btitle Cidea Dspirit2Aov

12、er Bbeyond Cagainst Dwith3Acut Blose Cdrop Dleave4Aand Bor Cso Dbut5Awonder Brealize Ccomplain Dpromise6Adifficult Bdangerous Charmful Dpossible7Aeffort Bsuccess Cprogress Dreward8Afind out Bhand out Cput out Dprint out9Aagree Bexpect Crefuse Dmanage10Aotherwise Bmoreover Canyway Dhowever. 语法填空12、A

13、man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1 (sell) a number of small birds in a cage(笼子)He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3(冠词)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fi

14、fty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 4(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5(连词)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6（it） all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 7(happy).Then the man opened the cage door a

15、s quickly as he could，and let all the birds 8(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9（介词），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(监狱), and I10 decide) never to see anything in prison which

16、 I can make free.”. 阅读理解A13、Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its _ piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll(滚) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine _ the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of

17、 different pieces, but _ of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on _ for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit _. The circle put the piece into _. It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, i

18、t could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad _ it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who _ everythin

19、g is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something _. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.We couldnt be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share _ with others

20、and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.1AmissBloseCmissingDlosing2AatBofCinDalong3AnoneBallCevery oneDeach4AlookBlookingCto lookDlooked5AperfectlyBperfectCpartDpartly6AitBitselfCthemDthemselves7AwhichBwhetherCthatDwhat8AownBh

21、asCownedDhave9AbadBworseCgoodDbetter10AkindnessBsadnessChappinessDillnessB14、When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?As we know, scattering(散射)happens when light goes through the air. For the same m

22、edia(媒介), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, the scattering will be long.Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red travels far. In fact, it travels faster on rainy days.Using the red

23、 light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers dont see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen. Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color

24、 red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.1When the traffic lights turn _, we will stop driving a car.AredBgreenCyellowDdark2According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _.AlongestBweakestCfarthestDstrongest3The underlined word “wavelength”

25、in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A波浪B光波C波长D波幅4What can the red light help drivers do?AIt can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.BIt helps drivers slow down or stop in time.CIt can make the drivers act more quickly.DAll the above.5Which of the following is the best title?AWhy do accidents

26、happen?BHow does the red light travel?CWhy do we use red traffic lights?DWhat is scattering?C15、Luca Gramberini has been scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水) since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. For the past three summers, Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemos Gard

27、en, a project to grow plants in the sea.From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemos Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy. Five large balloon-like objects, called biosphere(生物圈), hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biosphere is

28、 filled with air and placed 20 feet below the surface. “My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much,” Luca said.According to Luca, the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain stable, changing little from day to night. The biosphere acts like

29、 greenhouses. Inside the air-filled biosphere, fresh water keeps evaporating(蒸发), providing the plants with a good environment to grow in. “We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better,” Luca says. “And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biosphere during the summer.”Luca hopes

30、 Nemos Garden will provide a new way of growing crops. “There is not enough land on the Earth,” he says. “And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow.”Though the project has just started, Nemos Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas. “We

31、re going to try growing other plants,” Luca says. “We hope to set up biosphere in other countries. There are many possibilities.”1Nemos Garden is a project to _.Ado scuba-diving in the seaBstop storms in the seaCmake fresh water from the seaDgrow plants under the water2How long do Luca and other div

32、ers work on Nemos Garden?AOne month. BFive months. CFour months. DThree months.3The underlined word “stable” in Paragraph 3 means “_” in Chinese.A平衡的 B正常的 C稳定的 D合适的4The passage is probably taken from the _ part of a newspaper.Atravel Bscience Chealth Dsports5The best title for this passage is _.AGar

33、dens in the Sea BProjects for Summer ActivitiesCPlants in Greenhouses DConditions for Crop GrowingD16、Koala JoeyFar away in Australia, a koala sits high in a eucalyptus tree. She grips a branch with the rough pads and sharp claws on her paws. In her pouch (小袋) she hides something specialher baby.At

34、birth the baby koala, called a joey, does not look like his furry mom. He is pink and bald（无毛的）and as small as a jellybean. Although he cannot see, he moves his legs and crawls. He smells milk and, without any help, starts to feel his way to his mothers pouch. Five minutes later he slips (滑) inside.

35、Inside the pouch, the joey drinks his mothers milk and grows. His eyes open. His ears form, and he hears his mothers calls. Soon thick fur covers his body. By the time the joey is ready to explore the world, he looks like his mother.At five months old, the joey peers out of his pouch. He eats a spec

36、ial soft food from his mother called pap. When the joey eats pap, he gets bacteria（细菌）from his mothers stomach in his tummy too. He will need the bacteria to eat eucalyptus leaves, like grownup koalas do.In another month, the joey leaves the pouch for the first time. He clings（贴着）to his mothers bell

37、y while she climbs in the treetops. By the time he is eight months old, the joey no longer fits in his mothers pouch. But he still drinks her milk.Now, for a few hours each night, the joey climbs on his mothers back for a ride. While riding piggyback, he reaches for eucalyptus leaves. Just like mom,

38、 he nips (咬) off leaves and chews them. The leaves have plenty of water in them, so koalas rarely go to the ground for a drink. When the joey is about one year old, his piggyback days are over. Now he climbs to the treetops by himself. On each of his front paws, he has two thumbs opposite his three

39、fingers. He can grip branches and grab leaves.The young koala spends more and more time away from his mother. He no longer drinks her milk. He dozes (打瞌睡，打盹) alone on tree branches. Soon he will move to another tree and live on his own.1When a joey is eight months old, it can _.Aeats a food called p

40、apBrides on his mothers backCsleeps on tree branchesDclings to his mothers belly2A joey stops drinking its mothers milk when it is about_.Aone year old Bsix months oldCeight months old Dfive months old3Paragraph 2 is mainly about_.Athe name of a baby koalaBwhat a newborn koala is likeCthe size of a

41、baby koalaDwhat kind of fur a newborn koala has4The author most likely wrote this passage to_.Aintroduce readers about baby koalasBtell a funny story about a baby koalaCencourage people to protect baby koalasDcompare a baby koala to other baby animalsE17、1If you only have time on the morning of July

42、 26th 2014, which movie can you enjoy?APirates of Caribbean.BShark Tale.CTwilight.2If you and your parents want to see Shark Tale and Pirates of Caribbean, you should pay _ all together.A￥494 B￥446 C￥4253Which of the following is TRUE about the tip?AFilms and fries will be free for students with I B

43、CWithout student ID, you wont be allowed to enter. DStudents with ID will be offered free fries.F18、I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to get some work done in the garden. While sweeping leaves on the ground, my five-year-old son Nick came over and asked me to write something o

44、n a piece of paper to make a sign for him.“What for?” I asked.“Im going to sell some of my stones, he answered.Nick_stones and had collected many stones from all over. “Im busy todo that for you. Go and ask your mum for help. I said.A short time later, Nick returned with a sign, reading. Stones. One

45、 Dollar Each”. He took the sign, a small chair and 4 of his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat down on the chair.After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didnt.Another half hour later, a s

46、mall car came down the road. I watched as Nick stood up, holding his sign up. A woman rolled down a window and read the sign. I couldnt hear their talk, but I saw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket.I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to me. Waving the dollar, he shouted. I told

47、 you I could sell one stone for a dollar if you believe in yourself, you can do anything.1Why didnt the writer help his son?ABecause his wife is better at making a sign.BBecause he didnt know what to write.CBecause he was busy sweeping leaves.DBecause he didnt want his son to sell the stones.2The underlined words was fascinated with mean