福建省平和县重点名校2022-2023学年中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER. Me, too. Its one of the _ TV programs Ive ever seen.Aleast boringBleast interestingCmost boringDmost interesting2、Your dress looks very beautiful. _.AIt doesnt matterBIm sorry tooCThank youDCertainly3、The shopping mall _ go through

3、fire control safety check, or it cant start business.AcanBmayCneedDmust4、The boy promised _ late for school again.Anot to beBto not beCnot beingDbeing not5、I called you this morning, but nobody answered.Sorry, I _ with my cousin at that time.Aam shoppingBshopCwas shoppingDwill shop6、Life is _ /fl/ o

4、f happiness and pain. You never know what will happen next.AfallBfillCfeelDfull7、_there was no obvious evidence, most people didnt think he was guilty of the robbery.AWhenBWhileCSinceDAs8、The last place _ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.AwhereBthatCwhenDwhy9、Did you see a girl in red pass by j

5、ust now?No, sir. I _ a newspaper.AreadBam readingCwould readDwas reading10、The_that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.ApossibilityBorderCadviceDinformation. 完形填空11、 This is Lucy and that is Lily. They are sisters. They 1 from America. They are

6、 students in No.2 Middle School. They go to school 2 days a week. On Saturday and Sunday they 3 go to school. They stay at home(在家) or go to play with their friends. 4 is their favorite sport. Their father, Mr. Smith, is 5 teacher. He teaches(教) English. But he is not 6 his daughters school. He is i

7、n No.5 Middle School. He likes 7 students.Lucy and Lilys 8 , Mrs. Smith, has a flower shop(花店). Flowers in her shop have nice 9 purple, yellow, white, red and so on. Mrs. Smith 10 very happy to work in her flower shop. Her daughters, Lucy and Lily, work there on Sunday morning, too.1AgoBknowCcome2Af

8、ourBfiveCsix3AarentBdontCdoesnt4ABlueBTennisCEnglish5AaBanC/6AonBinCof7AherBhisCtheir8AsisterBauntCmother9AnumberBnameCcolors10AamBisCare. 语法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1 (year) ago in China.From the picture we can see: at that time,

9、 he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3 through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4 he couldnt even afford a candle, so he 5（dig）

10、 a hole in the wall to steal light from his neighbors house 6 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7 (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9 (be) quite different today, but we sho

11、uld remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10 (prepare) for our future. 阅读理解A13、Welcome to CanIHelpYou.We offer different kinds of services to people in our community. If you need any of the following services, please email us to zyyingyu

12、 or telephone us.EducationInformation on primary and middle schools. Tel: 24325678HousingInformation on buying or renting houses. Tel: 24325679Outofschool ActivitiesInformation on activities and services for children aged between 5 and 18. Tel: 24325348Holiday ActivitiesDifferent activities for fami

13、lies in different seasons. Tel: 24325172HealthInformation on local health services, like hospitals and first aid. Tel: 24325533InsuranceInformation on car insurance, life insurance, etc. Tel: 24325666MarketsInformation on local supermarkets, farmers markets and farms. Tel: 24325338EntertainmentInfor

14、mation on local places for fun, like cinemas and parks. Tel: 24325564Before and After School ChildcareInformation on school age childcare programs. Tel: 243255551. If you need their services, you can _.Asend them a letter Bgo to their officesCemail them Dleave them a message2. How many kinds of serv

15、ices do they offer?ASix. BSeven.CEight. DNine.3. If you need someone to look after your eightyearold child after school, you should call _.A24325679 B24325172C24325555 D2432533B14、Smog(雾霾) is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caus

16、ed the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news hostess with China Central Television, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.The 103 - minute film was published on major Chinese video - sharing websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks

17、 to officials and scientists. She comes to the conclusion that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.To make things worse, according to Chai, the coal and oil we are burning is of poor quality and dont meet the standards for environmental protection. Therefore they have

18、 produced more harmful gas to pollute the air.To solve the problem, Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas. In her film, Chai also pointed out that ordinary people can do something to help control smog too. For example, we live a g

19、reener life by using more public traffic. Or if we see things that could harm the environment, we can try to stop it. In one scene from the film, Chai sees a dirt mound in a building site exposed in the air, and asks the person in charge to cover it. When she sees a restaurant cooking without any su

20、itable filter facilities, she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later.Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. This film encourages ordinary people to care about the environment. This is what we need in the future. 1What do most of pe

21、ople do to deal with the smog?AWear a mask. BThink of ways to beat it.CFind out what has caused it. DTake a documentary.2What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?ASetting off too many fireworks. BBurning too much coal and oil.CToo many cars in big cities. DToo many factories and companies.3W

22、hich of the following is NOT Chais suggestions towards reducing smog?AUsing cleaner energy. BCleaning coal and oil.CUsing natural gas. DReplacing coal with wind energy.4What can we tell from the story?AOnly factories produce heavy smogBIt tells us two ways to protect environment.CTaking public traff

23、ic is good for the environment.DOrdinary people can do nothing to help control smog5Whats Chen Jinings attitude towards Chais film?AHe showed no interested in it. BHe thought highly of it.CHe didnt agree with it. DHe complained about it.C15、 My friend named Paul received an expensive car from his br

24、other as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a lovely boy was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked.Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did co

25、st you nothing? Sir, I wish.” He hesitated(犹豫). Of course Paul knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh

26、 yes, Id love to.” the boy answered.After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Sir, would you mind stopping in front of my house？”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul wa

27、s wrong again. “Will you stop where those two stairs are?” the boy asked.He went up to the stairs. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾的)brother. He sat on the stair and pointed to the car.“There he is, Buddy, just like

28、I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a dollar. And some day Im going to give you one just like it.then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted Buddy to the fro

29、nt seat of his car. The shiningeyed elder brother climbed in behind him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride.1Why was the boy surprised?ABecause he saw Paul coming out of his office.BBecause Paul gave a car to his brother.CBecause Paul told him about the car.DBecause he received a Chris

30、tmas present.2Why did the boy ask Paul to stop his car in front of his house?ABecause he wanted to show he had a rich friend.BBecause he wanted to show his neighbours the big car.CBecause he wanted to let his brother ride in the car.DBecause he wanted to tell his brother about his wish.3What did the

31、 lovely boy wish?AHe wished he could take a ride in Pauls car.BHe wished Paul could give his car to Buddy.CHe wished he could be a brother like Pauls.DHe wished he could see all the nice things in the Christmas windows.4Whats the best title of this passage?AA Christmas presentBA good brotherCA shini

32、ng carDAn unforgettable holiday rideD16、I have a neighbor we call “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh (苛刻) word to anyone or about anyone.Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the ne

33、ighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard.Last month, Happy and Ben in

34、vited most of the neighborhood over for an “all-day food fest”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didnt know what was about to take place.By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash. By 10:00 am, there was lots of laug

35、hter. We shared a lot of stories. By five oclock, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty（收成）of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift!Well, the

36、point wasnt so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one anothers company. None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Bens garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!1According t

37、o paragraph 2, people wish they also had a garden so that_.A they didnt have to spend so much money on foodB they could grow vegetables and sell at the marketC they could invite their neighbors and hold parties in itD they could spend happy times together with their family in it2For what purpose did

38、 Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden?A To ask them to attend a birthday party.B To help them get to know each other.C To let them enjoy what they grew in the garden.D To ask them to share some interesting stories.3What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the gar

39、den?A It was too long. B It was wonderful.C It was not as good as he thought. D It was too terrible.E17、 Why is music an important subject that every child should study?First of all, music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us pleasure when we are happy. There are many different types of music:

40、 slow and fast, serious and relaxing. We can choose the music to match our feelings. And second, music is fun. Everyone enjoys playing a drum and using their energy!Scientists say that music helps children with language learning. Singing simple songs is good for young children. -Music improves the e

41、ar-and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them far better. Students who have learnt to play music are also better at mathematics (Maths). This is not surprising, as music is mathematical, with notes (音符) in order. Playing music with oth

42、er people also teaches children to work together. People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party. Older children who play in school bands and orchestras enjoy school more and do not drop out of school early.You need a lot of practice to play an instrument, and i

43、t can be difficult to persuade your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar. So music practice should be a daily habitfor example, every day after school, but do not make the practice too long.Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it. Practi

44、ce should also be fun. It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of music the child likes, and so learning music will be a pleasant part of the day.1Which of the following is NOT for the children to learn music?AMusic can help children to work with others.BMusic is fun and it can ma

45、ke children happy.CMusic can help children learn languages more easily.DMusic can help children put notes in order more easily.2Parents should _ to help them learn to play musical instruments.Atell children to love musicBpractise with their childrenClisten to their children playingDmake their childr

46、en practise long3What is the best title of the passage?AMusic helps learningBMusic gives pleasureCMusic develops a habitDMusic helps the youngF18、 In 1971，a plane crashed in the Amazon jungle in Peru. Only one person survived. She was a 17- year-old German girl called Juliane Koepke. When the plane

47、crashed，Juliane fell through the trees and landed on the ground. She did not wake up for a day. When she did，she had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm，but she could walk. She stood up and started to look for help，Soon Juliane realized that she was by herself in the jungle. She needed to f

48、ind her way to a town or village, but how could she do that? She knew that the aeroplane had crashed in the middle of the largest jungle in the world.Luckily，Juliane knew something about the jungle. Her parents were scientists. They were studying the jungle in Peru，and that is where Juliane grew up.

49、 She knew that the most important thing was to find fresh water. When Juliane found a stream，she followed it in the direction that the water was moving. She knew that the stream would become a river，and there were often villages near a river. It wasnt an easy journey for her. She walked for days. Sh

50、e often had to walk or swim through dangerous water full of crocodiles. When the animals attacked her，she fought them with stick.Rescue planes were looking for people who were still alive after the accident，but after ten days，they decided to give up. They knew that they would never find anybody. Two

51、 days later, Juliane Koepke waked out of the jungle，hungry and very tired，but alive.1Juliane knew something about the jungle because she .Awas a very clever German girlBread a lot about the jungle from booksCgrew up in Peru where her parents studied the jungleDexperienced a plane crash before2Juliane walked along the stream because .Arescue planes were looking for people near the riverBshe knew there were probably villages along the river aheadCshe wanted to swim through dangerous water full of crocodilesDshe loved to fight with the crocodiles in the river with a stick3The best tit