福建省南平市剑津片区2022-2023学年中考英语模拟精编试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、- What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie, it _ for 10 minutes.- Oh, a traffic jam!Abegan B stated C has been on D ha

2、s been off2、The lyrics（歌词） “If you care enough for _ living, make it _ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.Athe, a Ba, the Cthe, the Da, a3、My little sister saw _outside. Shall we go and have a look?Astrange something Banything strangeCsomething strange

3、Dstrange anything4、We can donate some money to the _ Hope to help the poor children.AProtect BProject CProvide DPerfect5、Sally used to be ，but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.Ahonest Bshy Ccreative Dlively6、_beautiful the East lake is! Last month, President Xi showed Prime Minister

4、 Modi around the beautiful lake.AHow aBWhatCHowDWhat a7、 people come to the lost and found office every day.AHundredsBHundredCHundred ofDHundreds of8、Please drive _ when you pass a school.OK.Anearly Bearly Cslowly Dreally9、-Whats your hobby ? -_collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs.AB

5、esidesBExceptCBesideDAbout10、Many old men prefer_ in a peaceful countryside.Ato liveBlivingCliveDlived. 完形填空11、Carnegie was born in 1888 to a poor farming family in the central United StatesThe boy didnt see a train 1 he was 12 years oldIn his teens，he had to get up at 3 am every day to milk the cow

6、s in his familyWhen Carnegie first entered college，he felt 2 because of his clothes and ordinary looksHis mother 3 him: Why not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?Carnegie tried to be more active in collegeHe joined the debate（辩论） teamBut one after another，he lost

7、12 meetsThe young man was very 4 in himselfHe said later that he thought of killing himself after so many failures 5 soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riversideBecause of his hard work，he 6 at last In 1906，Carnegie won a famous speech contest and became widely knownThe young m

8、an made his own words come true，Believe that you will succeed， 7 you willIn order to 8 his success，Carnegie opened schools and wrote booksHis best-sellers include How to Win Friends，Influence People，How to Stop Worrying and Start LivingMore than 50 million 9 of his books have been printed in 38 lang

9、uagesThey are still helping people on the road to success1Awhen Bas Cuntil Dwhile2Ahopeless Btired Chappy Duseless3Areplied Bordered Cprotected Dencouraged4Acolleges Blooks Cfamilies Dspeeches5Ainterested Bsurprised Cdisappointed Dexcited6AAlthough BThen CSo DBut7Asucceeded Bfailed Cgraduated Dtried

10、8Aor Bbut Cand Dso9Aachieve Bshare Crealize Dshow10Aschools Bones Cstories Dcopie. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1(do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others - he

11、is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2(hope), as he couldnt imagine living without sight (视力).3(Luck), a friend of his4 (father) stepped in and

12、 helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5(accept) his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6(tell) him he was still one of

13、 them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thought8(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes have proble

14、ms and think thats the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10 (open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution in life. 阅读

15、理解A13、Stilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along

16、a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors lane(赛道). Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about for kilos(disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the c

17、ompetitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival - The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but th

18、ey all share a common addiction - food that is not just spicy, but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pe

19、pper - officially the hottest pepper in the world- or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one things for sure - if you dont like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isnt for you!La Tomatina - The Worlds Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Sp

20、anish town of Bu hosts La Tomatina - the worlds largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the weeks events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes - official fightstarters get things going by casting tomatoes at th

21、e crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again - and for a much-needed wash!1In the Stilton cheese rolling c

22、ompetition, competitors on each team must _.Awear various formal clothesBroll a wooden cheese in their own laneCkick or throw their cheeseDuse a real cheese weighing about four kilos2Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?AIn New Mexico.BIn the Caribbean.CIn AustraliaDIn China.3The celebratio

23、n of La Tomatina lasts _.Athree daysBseven daysCless than three daysDmore than seven days4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.BMore than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.CT

24、housands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.DAn exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.B14、My summer hols wr CWOT.B4, we used 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF&thr 3： kids FTF.ILNY, its gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you cant, dont feel too

25、bad：neither can the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework.This is Netspeak：the language of computerized communication found on Internet.To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language.So, what is the “translation” of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a

26、 complete waste of time.Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face.I love New York；its great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language.Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can

27、be seen in students writing.They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的)Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家)They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing.David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost

28、 lost art of diary writing has been picked up again.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English.Learning to write proper English is a must for their future.Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway.Erin, age 12, s

29、ays，“I wouldnt use text language in my homework.Texting is just for fun.”1Could the middle school teacher in England understand the first sentence when she received it as homework?AYes, she could. BNo, she couldnt. CWe dont know.2What is Netspeak according to this passage?AIt can look like a complet

30、ely official language.BThe language of computerized communication found on Internet.CSchoolteachers and parents like it very much.3What is the main purpose(目的) of the first paragraph?ATo give an example of a foreign language.BTo express worries about using Netspeak.CTo lead in the topic of Netspeak.

31、4Which of the following is true according to the passage?ADavid Crystal thinks Netspeak helps with the art of diary writing.BNetspeakers think there is no need to teach young people to write proper English.CWe must stop teenagers from using text language.5What can be the best title for the passage?A

32、Netspeak：A WidelyUsed Language on InternetBDoes Netspeak Harm to the English LanguageCIs Netspeak Helpful in the English LanguageC15、Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.Cis on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody e

33、ncouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and tow sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends sofas.The school bus driver learned about D

34、awns situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon. Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6a.m.to 7:40a.m.before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons. Before diving into her studies in the evenings.Dawns hard work paid

35、off, She finished school with a 3.9GPA and scored 2,110on the SAT.“There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up.” The 19-year-old said. “But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.”Even before Dawns fa

36、mily left her, she led a difficult life, Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn “studied by candlelight” because her parents couldnt afford to pay the electricity bill.Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They are proud of her accomplishments(成就)and are attending

37、 her high school graduation.1Why didnt Dawn give up her studies?ATo reconnect with her family.BTo thank those who had helper her.CTo get an education to be successful.DTo realize her dream of going to Harvard.2What does the underlined word “abandoned” possibly mean?Acared forBrun out onCencouragedDb

38、eaten3What can be the best title for the test?AAnother Harvard girlBA girl in candlelightCFrom homeless to HarvardDThe role of Tiger MomD16、If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you dont, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down

39、 and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friendslet them find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up sh

40、outing or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (枪声). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer t

41、o a call for help.If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house-cover up to the holes with branches (树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave

42、your little house to look for a river. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost isstay in one place.1.If you lost in the forest, you should _.Astay where you are and give signals three

43、timesBwalk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear youCtry to find your friends as soon as possibleDtry to get out of the forest and shout for help2.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should _.Atell people that you are lostBkeep up s

44、houting or whistlingCshout at the top of your voiceDshout or whistle three times3When you hear two shouts, or whistles, or gunshots, _.Ayou should shout more loudlyByou can whistle three timesCit is an answer to your call for helpDyou should try to run to them4When you want to leave your place to ge

45、t drinking water, you should _.Ajust go to the riverBfind some glasses or bottles before you goCmake a fire so that you can have some teaDleave marks so that you can find your way back5This passage mainly tells you _.Awhen you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for helpBWhat you should d

46、o if you get lost in a forestCany signal given twice means an answer to a call for helpDhow you can live longer in a forestE17、April will bring a new product the Apple Watch into the market. Last week, the watch was firstly introduced by Tim Cook, Apples CEO. The price of the watch will differ from

47、$349 to $1,099, depending on its size, strap and whether it is a sports or regular version.Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and hard work into creating this small screen on your wrist(手腕). The sensor on the screen not only detects your finger, but knows the difference betwe

48、en when you are tapping, and when you are pressing harder.The watch also has “haptic feedback(触觉反馈)”. You can send personal messages to your friend, such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3 times, and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist.B

49、esides telling the time, the watch will use bluetooth to connect with your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in.According to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of applications that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its

50、 car owners to open their cars with the watch. A Hotels app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart-card. And finally, even airlines are jumping in-passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.The biggest use of the wa

51、tch, however, is as your personal fitness coach. The watch can measure your pulse (heartbeat) using a sensor at the bottom of the watch. It also has the same accelerometer as your iPhone, so it knows when you are moving, and also how much you are walking or running. It will remind you if you have be

52、en sitting for too long without much activity.Many stores are planning to stop selling the Nike, Jawbone and FitBit devices(设备) to welcome the Apple Watch. Will Apple Watch really replace these devices and make fitness much more fun?1We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch _.Ais designed

53、by Tim CookBwas brought into the market last weekCsells at different prices for different coloursDwill come into the market this coming April2With apple watch, you can _.Adevelop your own personal appBconnect your iphone with your ipadCreceive personal messages from your friends iphoneDsend personal

54、 messages to your friends apple watches3Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices because _.Aall of the devices are sold outBthey cannot make fitness funCthey want to welcome the Apple WatchDApple Watch can replace FitBit devices completelyF18、BrandGeely PandaVolvo S40TiguanBMW m1Buick RegalPrice(yuan)45,0003