江苏省南京玄武区2022年中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-You hate that TV play, dont you?-Not _. I just think its a bit boring.AlikelyBexactlyCnearlyDcarefully2、The teacher told us _.Awhen w

2、ill the English class beginBif she can come to the partyCthe students were having a listening examDwhere could we find the lost things3、_ important news is to everybody in modern society!AWhatBHowCWhat anDHow an4、 Can you remember when the drama series All Is Well became so popular?Well, I only reme

3、mber it was _ Saturday that all my friends started to be crazy about it.AanBtheCaD/5、-Would you like to help me search the latest news about super stars _ I can use in my report.-The latest? Anderson renewed a contact for another seven years with Manchester.AwhomBwhoCthatDwhich6、Hello, Matt. Hows yo

4、ur life in Canada?I am used to it now. My host family always try their best to make feel at home.AmeBICmyDmine7、Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous.AsoBorCbecauseDbut8、Have you ever been to Disneyland?No, _. I hope I can go there next year.AalwaysBsometimesCnev

5、erDoften9、Every time I see strawberries, the sweet and beautiful color always make my mouth water.AvoiceBtasteCshapeDsmile10、Must I park my car behind the building?No, you _. You _ park it there.Amustnt; mayBmay not; mustCdont have to; mayDshouldnt; must. 完形填空11、Friends can help you when you are in

6、need. Some may 1 you to have a big dinner, or sometimes you may borrow(借) 2 erasers, pens, rulers and other things. 3 do you show your gratitude(感激)? Saying “ 4 ” is a good way(方法) sometimes. At other times, you can say it in a different way. Here are more 5 for you. 6 a thankyou note, or a thankyou

7、 email. Buy some 7 from a store with a thankyou note. Give him or her a basket(篮子) 8 fruit. Ask him or her to a movie, dinner, or coffee. Find what he or she 9 and gives it to him or her. Have a party for him or her. As you can see, there are many ways to say thank you. Think of a way you like. If y

8、ou do this, you and your friend will be 10 .1AtalkBaskCsayDspeak2AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs3AWhereBWhatCHowDWhy4AsorryBthats OKCexcuse meDthank you5AlessonsBwaysCstoriesDgames6AWriteBTalkCTellDCall7ATshirtsBdictionariesCbasketballsDflowers8AonBinCofDat9AlikesBfindsCwatchesDhas10AdifficultBboringCsorryD

9、happy. 语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasnt played very 3(wide ),because students played 4 game inside when the weather outside became t

10、oo cold for sports. Now basketball 5(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons-spring, summer, fall, winter. 阅读理解A13、If you go to an American middle school on Wednesday morning, you will hear kids talking about the American idol(美国偶像

11、)show from the night before. Some have called it the most influential show in the history of television.American Idol has been extremely successful in the country since 2002. The show was number one for six years! The most popular episode（剧集）had nearly 38 millionviewers. But why is the show so popul

12、ar?The idea of the show is this: everyday people get a chance to show their singing talents to the world and become an “American Idol”, a famous pop star. Anyone in the country(between the ages of 15 and 28) can have a trya chance of becoming world famous.In fact, everyday people are the ones who ar

13、e allowed on the show. If you are a professional singeryou cannot be an American Idol. The winners are regular people from small townspeople who sang in churches or bars（酒吧）but had bigger dreams.The winners of the contest dont get a prize of money. Instead, they get to record an album. Famous stars

14、such as Kelly Clarkson and Carrie Underwood gained fame(获得名声) from winning the show. So, it seems the contest really works.It is the idea that anyone can be a super star that draws people to this program. All those hours of practicing in front of the mirror could lead to fame and fortune（财富）.Even yo

15、u could be the next “American Idol”.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1On Wednesday morning, US middle school kids often _.Aplay ball games to keep fitBwatch the American Idol showCtalk about TV showsDperform on TV shows2The underlined word “viewers” means _ in Chinese.A听众 B观众 C评委 D制片人3According to the story

16、, only _ allowed on the show.Aprofessional singers Bfamous pop starsCprimary school kids Dordinary people4_ attracts people to watch and take part in the shows.AThe prize of lots of moneyBThe idea that anyone can be a pop starCThe chance to record an albumDThe dream of becoming a professional5What d

17、oes the story mainly tell us about?AHow US kids spend their spare time.BWhy the American Idol show is so popular.CWhat Americas most successful show is.DHow the American Idol show creates pop stars.B14、Childrens Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, children didnt have much to enjoy themselves

18、. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.Playing hid-and-seekHid-and-seek is a traditional game fo

19、r children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a childs eyes while other kids run to tease(戏弄) him or, more normally, others hide and one child must try to find them.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The

20、three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings of the Beijing kite.Watching shadow plays(皮影戏)The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists

21、 control puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to music.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1In which season did ancient Chinese often kick the stone balls?ASpring.BSummer.CAutumn.DWinter.2How is hide-and-seek usually played?AOne plays and others watch.BOne runs and others try to catch.COne tr

22、ies to find and others hide.DOne tries to hide and others find.3What does the underlined word “feature” mean in the text?A特征B图片C未来D特长4Which ancient game is like watching movies?APlaying hide-and-seek.BWatching shadow plays.CFlying kites.DKicking atone balls.5Where can we find this passage?AIn a shop

23、ping guide book.BIn a weather report.CIn a traveling magazine.DIn a kids magazineC15、On the Solomon Islands in the South Pacific, some villagers cut down trees in a special way. If a tree is too large to be cut down with an ax, they try something else-yelling（叫喊）at it. Woodsmen with special powers c

24、limb up a tree at dawn and yell at it at the top of their voices. They continue doing this for 30 days. After 30 days, the tree dies and falls over. It seems like the yelling kills the spirit of the tree. According to the villagers, it always works.Its too bad they don t have the advantages of moder

25、n technology and a scientific mind.No matter how true the story actually is, it reminds me of something. I often yell at my wife, the telephone and workers. And sometimes I even yell at the T V, the newspaper and my children. Ive been known to shake my fist（拳头）and yell at the sky at times. People li

26、ke me can often be seen around us.The man next door yells at his car a lot. And this summer I heard him yell at a ladder for most of an afternoon. We modem, educated people yell at traffic, bills, banks and machines. Machines and relatives get yelled at the most.It doesnt do much good. Machines and

27、things just sit there. Even kicking it doesnt usually help. As for people, well, the Solomon Islanders may have a point. Yelling at living things does tend to kill the spirit in them. Sticks and stones may break our bones, but words will break our hearts.1How do the Solomon villagers cut down a very

28、 large tree?ABy using a special ax. BBy using the power of nature.CBy using a mysterious power. DBy yelling at the tree for a month.2From Paragraph 3 , we learn that the writer seems to be .Aa kind man Ba nice fatherCa busy husband Dan impatient boss3What does the writer think about yelling in life?

29、AIts good for everything. BIt solves traffic problems.CIt makes machines work. DIt does no good to people.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AYelling can solve all problems.BYelling at others will never hurt their spirit.CIt s common for people to yell at things around them.DSo

30、lomon Islanders never use an ax to cut down trees.5What does the story want to tell us?AYelling hurts both sides. BEveryone likes yelling.CSolomon Islanders are very stupid. DEvery living thing has its own spirit.D16、Rick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky because he has a

31、wonderful offer from the universitys sports department. He can study for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team needs him.But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week. Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually do

32、esnt feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to do his best at basketball practice, but he feels sick there sometimes, too.Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They decide to pla

33、y basketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all very upset.Naturally, Ricks coach is very angry. I spoke to your teachers, his coach says. You miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad. And if you do not impro

34、ve your grades, you will have to leave the team and the university. You have some thinking to do.Rick is shocked at his coachs words. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him, and his little brother told Rick he was his hero. Rick

35、 knows that he can do much better.Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much. From now on, Rick decides to be temperate(节制的)and enjoy what he love

36、s most.1Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?ARick likes studying more than he likes going to parties.BRick decides not to party and drink too much any longer.CRick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.DRick studies in the university for free because he does well in a

37、ll subjects.2What does “shocked” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?Avery angry.Bvery helpless.Cvery nervous.Dvery surprised.3Which is the correct order according to the passage?Ricks coach is very angry with his bad grades.One of Ricks teammates falls and breaks his arm. Rick enters an expensive pri

38、vate university.Rick often goes to parties instead of studying.Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.A-B-C-D-4What is the best title for this passage?ANever give upBNever show offCBetter late than neverDPractice makes perfectE17、 Its a common belief that over time, pet owners star

39、t to look like their animals. Now comes the terrifying news that cats look up to their owners as role models and copy their behaviour.Next time you reach for your fridge, think twice. If your cat is watching, she will probably overeat as well.In a new study from the University of Messina, it turns o

40、ut that indoor cats who live closely to their owners “mirror” the lives of their caregivers. They sleep at the same time, eat at the same time, and can even become more or less social depending on the behaviour of their owners.“Cats are clever animals with a long memory,” Jane Brunt, director of the

41、 Catalyst Council, told Discovery News. “They watch and learn from us, noting the patterns of our actions, knowing where their food is kept and what time to expect to be fed, how to open the cupboard door thats been improperly closed, and where their feeding and toileting areas are.” Because cats co

42、py our habits, if you spend a lot of time raiding(搜刮)the fridge, your cat will return to its food bowl for that midnight snack, too. According to the study, this explains why “human and cat overweight rates often seem to match” Theres no word if drinking green tea and making sure you go to yoga will

43、 benefit (使受益) your cat, but based on the study, it sounds like sticking to a healthy eating and sleeping habit is best for both of you.Theres a lot we can learn from our cats in return. “When they sit softly breathing , eyes halfclosed, the sense of peace and calm that comes over us is like a priva

44、te less on in inner meditation(冥想)，”Brunt said. Theyre probably pretty good at remaining calm.So, according to science, though we think that cats are not close to us all these years, it turns out they are in fact learning from us and looking up to us. Scary, huh?1According to the passage, which of t

45、he following is Wrong?ACats can copy humans behaviours.BCats are smart and have a long memory.CGreen tea and yoga can benefit cats.DHumans can learn from cats in some way.2What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AHumans keeping searching the fridge.BHumans drinking green tea and

46、 going to yogaCCats copying humans habit of looking for food.DCats going to their owners for food.3What can we learn from our cats?ATo remain peaceful.BTo be able to copy.CTo stay hungry.DTo look up to friends.4The best title for the passage could be “_”AYour cat can bring you pleasureBYou are copyi

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