辽宁省抚顺市2022年中考英语押题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this moment. I believe, with the _ and efforts, the result will finally end i

2、n success.AwiseBwisdomCwisely2、The Dragon Boat races are so exciting , but our boat is still behind.Dont worry. I am sure our team will win!Athat Bwhether Cwhat3、Could you say it again? I cant understand _ you are talking about.AhowBwhenCwhatDwhich4、- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?- A

3、bout half an hour on foot.AHow far BHow much CHow long DHow often5、You cant imagine _ good weather it was yesterday!AhowBwhatCwhat aDhow a6、We cant trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.Amakes upBsets upCtakes upDputs up7、Mr. Lin gave the textbooks to all the students _ the one

4、s who had already taken them.AaboutBexceptCamongDwith8、My mother asks me _ computer games before finishing my homework.Anot to play Bnot play Cto not play Dnot playing9、What did you say at the meeting yesterday?_. I didnt get ready for it.ANothing BAnything CSomething DEverything10、How noisy it is o

5、utside!Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours _ their houses.Ahave decorated Bwere decoratingCare decorating Dwill decorate. 完形填空11、When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking 1 , I promised myself that someday I would show

6、my 2 to my father for what he had done.Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to 3 our big family and suffered a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my fathers old car broke down and he asked me to 4 him up after his medical examination. He had 5 refused when I offered to replace (取代)

7、his old car. He said that he did not want something that he couldnt pay 6 . 7 he stepped out of the doctors office, he looked serious. We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a 8 . I did this with a heavy heart.At that time, I was 9 a new car. I asked my father to go

8、 with me to pick 10 out. When I started talking with the salesman, I noticed my father 11 a brown car. I 12 chose a white car. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of 13 before leaving. I heard him muttering (嘀咕) to himself, “ 14 like that car. Wish I could 15 it.”Several d

9、ays later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up 16 new car. As we arrived, the salesman 17 him a key to a new car - the brown one - and 18 that it was for him, from me. My father looked at me in great 19 . I told him it was my childhood 20 and smiled at this man, who had given up ever

10、ything for his family.1Aexcited Btired Cangry Dsad2Athanks Bjobs Ctalents Dregrets3Abuild Bsave Cprotect Dsupport4Asend Bgive Cpick Dlook5Astrongly Bhardly Cexactly Dhappily6Amyself Bitself Chimself Dourselves7ABefore BSince CAs DUntil8Afact Bsecret Cdecision Dsuggestion9Aimagining Bmaking Cproducin

11、g Dexpecting10Ait Bone Cthat Dhim11Aattacking Badmiring Cbuying Dstealing12Afinally Bsuddenly Csimply Deasily13Aworried Bpleased Csorry Dproud14AReally BActually CRecently DClearly15Aborrow Bafford Ccollect Dreceive16Amy Byour Chis Dher17Areturned Blent Chanded Dposted18Acreated Bexplained Cwarned D

12、doubted19Afun Bpain Ctrouble Dsurprise20Adream Bpromise Cexperience Dinterest. 语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1(ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are bea

13、utiful.Spring 2(show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3 the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿态）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up.

14、People will have a new4(begin) in spring which is the 5(good) time to start the whole years work.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(莲花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I wa

15、s born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadness. 7 the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelw

16、eiss(雪绒花). Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? I love 10(season). All seasons are great. 阅读理解A13、What opinions did experts have about movements and transportation throughout history?Take a look.1（小题1）Which of the following experts was a science fiction writer?ALo

17、rd Kelvin BLee DeforestCLeonardo da Vinci DJules, Verne2（小题2）Leonardo da Vincis opinion was that _.Aairplanes would never flyBno person would ever reach the moonCpeople would fly in a machine with an overhead propellerDpeople would be able to travel under water in airtight ships3（小题3）How many expert

18、s opinion proved right according to the passage?AOne BTwo CThree DFourB14、Super International Crafts (工艺品) Market1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, ssKowloon,next to Dandys Store and Cleos CafeThe Super Shopping Center is proud to hold the Super International Crafts Market. The market own

19、s hand-crafted products from all over the world. Come to learn about other cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the sales will be given to the International Childrens Fund (ICF). Some of the interesting products include:Beaded bracelets (圆珠手链) from AfricaDo you love

20、bracelets? Here you can find bracelets made from special wooden beads, and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive, but costs only $20. What is more, if you buy two, you can get a card for a free drink at Cleos Cafe!Silk handbags from ThailandThese colorful bags are beautiful and u

21、seful! You can use them every day. Each bag is as much as $150. If you buy more than one, they will be 10% cheaper for you.Fantastic!We will have introductions about the different countries, as well as a lucky draw (M!) for a free trip to one of the special countries in the market! You can also tast

22、e foods from the different countries at our International Foods Stand.Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures.Buy beautiful, interesting things and support the International Childrens Fund!1The passage above is probably _.Aa piece of newsBa visitors letterCa shopping

23、 guideDa trip introduction2The Super International Crafts Market is _.Anext to Cleos CafeBnext to 12 Shopping RoadCon 1/F, Dandys StoreDon 2/F, Super Shopping Center3People can _ in the market.Alearn about different culturesBvisit the International Childrens FundCsell their own hand-crafted products

24、Dsee beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon4Which is right according to the passage?ATwo bracelets cost $20.BThe bracelets look the same.CEach bag costs only $135.DThe handbags are colorful.C15、 As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The first and earliest paper cutting was fo

25、und in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. Luckily, Voyo Woo, a Chinese immigrant（移民）in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.One Saturday in 2014, Ms. Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington. She got much fun and pea

26、ce doing it. She hoped more people would enjoy it.Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in China. She said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for it. So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class. L

27、ater, she won the second prize in a national painting and art competition. Ms. Woo went to America after she finished collage in 2008. Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote（宣传）Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities. “It is impo

28、rtant to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it. Maybe it will make this art more popular. ”Woo said. From the art of paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to

29、people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world.1In the passage, the writer thinks the art of paper cutting is_ now.Avery popular in AmericaBvery popular in ChinaCfor people who know about itDin danger of disappearing2What did Ms Woo do in

30、 2014?AShe won the second prize in a national painting and art competition.BShe was invited to many activities to show paper cutting.CShe held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington.DShe took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting.3Ms. Woo began to study the art of p

31、aper cutting_. Awhen she was fourteenBafter she got to AmericaCwhen she was in collegeDafter she finished college4Whats the writers opinion about paper cutting?APaper cutting doesnt have a long history.BPeople can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of peoples life from paper cut

32、ting.CMs Woo uses the art as a tool to show American culture to people.DChinese art is only for Chinese.D16、London used to be “foggy”（ 有雾的） for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today. The “fog” was in fact smog（烟雾）, a mixture of smoke and fogIn other words, it was ma

33、de by air pollution. In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal(煤)that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1920s, Londons smog problem had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean the air. A new l

34、aw was made and nobody could burn coal in any British city. In a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”.Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 10 or 20 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese

35、 cities to solve. One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in peoples houses. If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), lik

36、e gas, is quite expensive.However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers” in Beijing than there used to be.1What was the main reason for air polluti

37、on in London?AThere was too much smoke in the skyBThere were too many factories in the cityCPeople burnt too much coal in the housesDThe city was too big for the cleaners to clean2What does the underlined word “pea-soupers” refer to?ASmog BSmokeCGas DCoal3Which sentence is Not true?AAir pollution is

38、 serious in Beijing and ChongqingBUsing coal is much more expensive than using gasCFactories made much more pollution in ChinaDThe reasons of air pollution in London and Beijing are differentE17、阅读下列材料，从材料后所给各题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。To help you decide what might make a good pet，weve put together a pet checkli

39、stWeve named some of the animals that are often kept as petsWeve shown some good points and bad points about eachAnd we hope it may help you make the best choicePick-a-Pet ChecklistPetsGood PointsBad PointsEasy to keepEnjoy being pettedGood to holdHard to house trainDrop lots of hairEasily upset by

40、high temperatureCan be very interestingCan be friendly when youngAgainst the law to keep in many states in the U.S.Can get unkind when olderEasy to feed care forCan live indoors or outFun to holdVery friendlyLittle pans can be messyMay kill birdsMay make you sneezeCome in many sizesCan live indoors

41、or outFun to love play withVery friendlyCan give safetyCan be noisyNeed to be trainedMay bite if angryNeed lots of attention1It would be easier for you to keep a _ as a pet if youre often too busy to take care of itArabbit or raccoonBrabbit or catCraccoon or dogDdog or cat2If you feed birds at home，

42、you should be very careful to choose a _ as your another petArabbitBraccoonCcatDdog3The dog may _ you if you make it angryAhurtBfixCtrainDsmell4.which pet may be friendly only when it is young?ArabbitBdogCcatDraccoon5The writer tries to help us _ with the checklistAlearn how to look after our petsBf

43、ind which animal is our best choice as a petCknow what kind of animals can be kept as a petDkeep a pet in a easy wayF18、Do you like visiting parks? The following three might be the ones that you are interested in.Hyde Park, the biggest royal park of the UK, lies in the center of London, next to Gree

44、n Park. It was built to be a royal park in 1536. About one hundred years later, the park was open to the public. Speakers Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the world. Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoon.Central Park is a man-made park in the center of Manhattan, New York. It took

45、 about 15 years to build the park and in 1873 it was open to the public. With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos, Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have fun.Banff National Park, the largest park in Alberta, Canada, was open in 1885. The park is as large as 6, 641 km2. Whether by car, boat, bike or on foot, you can enjoy the beautiful mountains and lakes, as well as the plants and wild animals. Therere 3 famous ski areas in the park, which attracts millions of people to come every winter.1Hyde Park is in _.ALondonBBanffCNew YorkDAlberta2There are _ playgrounds in Central Park.A2B3C15D21