人教版九年级英语一轮复习七年级上册5-9单元 学案

1、九年级英语一轮复习七年级上册Unit59单元学习指导书一、【学习目标】.通过限时默写，检测七上Unit5-9重点词汇和句型的背默情况。.通过自主探究和教师精讲，理解v-ing和不定式作宾语、busy&free等词汇用法 并能在练习中正确运用。学习重点：基数词和序数词，play, come, sell&buy,名词所有格和以-ed, -ing结 尾的形容词的理解和运用。学习难点：how引导特殊疑问词的问句及相应答语。二.【当堂默写】1. get（过去式/过分） 2 . eat v.（过去式）（过分）3.tomato n.（复数）health n.adj.健康的 adv.健康地. interest

2、 v.对感兴趣 adj .感兴趣的 adj.有趣的take v.（过去式）（过分）7. twelve （序数词）8 nine （序数词）9.twenty （序数词）10.music n（音乐家）IL buy v.（过去式/过分） （反义词）12. fat （比 较级） （最高级）13 science n.n （科学家） （科学家 的）14 free n.（自由）15 use v.adj.（有用的）（反义词）16 busy adj.n.（生意，商业）17.思考，思索18.询问某人关于某事 19.忙于做某事20.做某事有困难 21.在学校 22.饮食习惯23.无疑,肯定 24迟到 25放学后26怎

3、么样 27看电视 27玩的开心 28他们早餐吃汉堡. The last day Ill go shopping in Beijing to buy some gifts my family andfriends.（盲填）.There are lots of clothes sale in the supermarket. Let!s go and have a look.（盲填）17.1 usually read English novels night. What about you?（盲填）18.A good diet and fitness play an important roleh

4、elping people live longer.（盲填）一二.语篇填空第一节请用所给词的正确形式填空。每空一词，每个单词仅填一次。classmate strong like he play different art leave with togetherMy best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. He is one of my 1. .He he studies very hard in all 2 lessons. He is always ready to help others. Manyof us often ask some que

5、stions that we cant solve9and he always helps us as much as possible, Also, my math is very poor, so he often helps me3 lessons after class.His parents are teachers and they are really busy, so he often does housework by himself at home.He is a little shorter but he is 4 than me.We have different ho

6、bbies. Helikes 5 football very much at school. We often play football 6 and heplays it well. But Fm more interested in art. I usually visit some painting shows in my spare time. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our Class_7 him.But now its time to graduate and we are going to_8 school

7、Michael and I are going to 9 high schools. In the future, he wants to bea policeman and I hope to be an 10.第二节阅读短文，根据短文要求填空，每空限填一词。My good friend is Bill. He is my classmate, too His birthday is coming. Its on April 8th. This is his thirteenth birthday. He has grown_l 1 and become handsome. He is lo

8、oking 12 to his birthday.My classmates and I plan to hold abirthday party for him. We know we need to prepare something in advance. But we 13 have enough money. So we have to buy something that we can afford. Wewill go to a shop far away from our school because everything sells there very cheap. We

9、can buy some things we need. Then wet will go to a bakery store and buy a big cake. Bill likes eating cakes very 14.That is the reason why he becomes fatter than last year. Finally we will watch TV together. It is said 15 there will be aninteresting volleyball match that afternoon. We will enjoy our

10、selves.补全对话（每题2分，共10分）A: Hello, Mary. 21.?B. Fine, thank you, Lucy.A: Mary, 22.B. Its so kind of you to say that.Where did you buy the skirt?23.A: In Hangzhou? Well, Hangzhou is a very beautiful City.24.?B: Last month.A: Did you go there with your father?B. No,25.A: England?B: Yes, on business.29他的生

11、日在4月2曰30这款短裤仅售10元 31吉姆喜欢体育课，因为它令他感到放松三.【自主探究】.基数词和序数词小结1)基数词的用法基数词用于表示事物的数量，在表示基数词时，要特别注意hundred, thousand, million, billion等几个词的用法:假设泛指数百、数千、数百万等，那么用, , 等这样的结构。假设这些词前面加数字那么需用eg. Two hundred students are needed to plant trees this morning.Hundreds of people attended the famous directors farewell con

12、cert.基数词的复数用法逢整“十”的基数词的复数形式可用于表示某人的大约年岁和世纪中的年代。eg. The war broke out in the nineties.这次战争爆发于 90 年代。2)序数词的用法.表示顺序时，序数词前必须加the,其后接单数名词。.序数词前假设有形容词性物主代词、名词所有格等限定词，那么不加the。如：Tomorrow will be my fifteenth birthday.明天将是我的第十五个生日。.序数词前面也可以加不定冠词a或an,表示“又一，再一”，内含顺序性。如：a second try再次尝试.分数表示法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于

13、一，分母加s.如:五分 之一one fifth,五分之二 two fifths 五分之三 three fifths.【牛刀小试】中招试练The girl living on the(five)floor often helps old people clean their roomsand listens to their old stories.Nowadays,(million)of farmers leave their hometown to search fbr work in the cities.There are about three(thousand)students in

14、 our school and most of them live in our town.Fm satisfied with my(one)shopping online. Maybe I will try again in the near future.This question is too difficult to understand and its the(three)time that our teacher has explained it.-This is the time that I come to Paris. I have been here twice.-Me t

15、oo. The world is so large that I want to see more of it.(盲填)Its my daughters birthday today. She!s years old. From now on, she should be responsible fbr her action because she has been an adult.(盲填)这个可怜的妇女有生了第三个宝宝。The poor woman had baby.八月是一年的第八个月。August is in a year.这个工厂里工人的数量有200名，其中四分之三都是女工人。of

16、the workers in this factory is about. of them are women-workers.2.动词v-ing和不定式做宾语小结1).头脑风暴，你能想到哪些动词不定式做宾语的例子吗？请列在下面2),头脑风暴，你能想到哪些v-ing做宾语的例子吗？请列在下面.有一些动词既可以用ing做宾语，也可以用动词不定式做宾语，你知道哪些?【牛刀小试】L用所给动词的适当形式填空：We have planned(make)a school radio programme.Do you know when(start)the party?1 find it very inte

17、resting(talk)with foreigners.Shes thinking about(make)a phone call to her parents.What bad weather! I hate(go) out on cloudy days.Do you really enjoy(play)the violin every day?Im really sorry. I forgot(close)the door before I leftStop(chat), everyone. Our teacher is coming!9.1 didnt want my parents

18、(worry) about me, but Im afraid (stay)at home alone.3. how引导的特殊疑问句你能总结how引导的特殊疑问句的用法么？how long :How often： How soon： How muchhow many: how far：【牛刀小试】.Millie,do you take the course in DIY?-Once a week.will your father go to Zhengzhou to attend the meeting?-In three days. He said he would buy me a gif

19、t.写出正确的特殊疑问句。?-Its about one kilometer. You can walk there. The school is just on your left.4?-Only ten minutes on a bike. You wont miss the school.询问价格：.is the price of your new bike?350 yuan. Its my birthday gift, and I like it very much.?It looks so beautiful.-The cup costs me just five dollars.辨

20、析v.-ing &v.-ed形容词v.-ing表示 令人的；v.-ed表示感到的常见的v.-ing &v.-ed形容词总结如下：Vv.-ing形容词v.-ed形容词相关短语interestinterestinginterestedbe interested in对感兴趣的pleasepleasingpleasedbe pleased with.对感到满意的boreboringboredbe bored with.对感到厌倦的surprisesurprisingsurprisedbe surprised at对感到惊奇的amazeamazingamazedbe amazed at.对 感到震惊的

21、exciteexcitingexcitedbe excited about对感到激动的worryworryingworriedbe worried about对 感到担忧的satisfysatisfyingsatisfiedbe satisfied with对感到满意的另外，interest sb.使某人感兴趣；please sb,取悦某人 e用法小结三形变化 come-came-comecome常见词组come用法：短语：come into being产生，形成 come across偶然遇到come through 经过 come up with 追上/想出，找出（答案）come arou

22、nd（round）恢复，还原/苏醒/顺便拜访come back回来/回忆起come out出来/开花/出版/上映/真相大白come over过来/顺便来访come true实现come on力口油/快点 come down从下来 come from 来自于，出生于6 play小结play+球类（play basketball）1）玩play+棋牌类/游戏类名称（play chess/cards/computer games）play with sb/sth2）演奏。play + the + 西洋乐器（play the piano/guitar）3）扮演。Play a part/role in4

23、）播放。Play some musicplay n.戏剧，剧本【牛刀小试】按要求填空.He always lost himself in both the design of his books and the productions of his （Play）. -I have a hobby of playing drums. What about you?I like playing basketball with my good friends after school （盲填）. It is very dangerous to play fire. So its everyone s

24、 duty to pay more attentionto fire safety and value their lives.（盲填）. A good diet and fitness play an important role helping people live longer.（盲填）.take & bring & carry & fetch 用法小结观察以下句子，自主总结用法Next time remember to bring a copy of your work.Please take these books to the library fbr me.They are ca

25、rrying some paintings to the art gallery.（艺术馆）Please Ptch me the documents （文件）in that room.bring：带来，拿来bring.totake:带走，拿去take.tocarry：运载，携带（可以采用多种方式，汽车，轮船，手，头）fetch ：去拿来，相当于go and bring.busy& free两个词互为反义词，busy: “繁忙的，忙碌的，占线”词组：be busy with sth/（in）doing sth.free adj.”自由的，免费的，空闲的”词组：be free to do sth自

26、由做feel ftee to do sth可以随便做某事v.释放，使自由”（freed, freed）词组：free sb from sth什ee的词性拓展：freedom n.自由 freely adv.自由的，免费的eg, Students have a free choice of courses in the coming yearThe researchers set the birds free.By the end of May, nearly 200 prisoners have been freed.You cant expect people to work fbr fre

27、e.James is busy practicing fbr the school concert.【牛刀小试】用 free, freedom, freely, busy 填空The plan fbr the new book is on ice（搁置）at the moment. Pve been withtoo many other things.I tried to call him, but the line was.Victoria is one of Londonsstations.You are to come and go as you please.What do you l

28、ike to do in your time?The book is now available in the shops.He finally won his after 20 years in jail(监狱).That sounds interesting. (Unit5, P28)其中，5 个感官系动词-look, sound, smell, taste, feellook看起来；sound听起来；smell闻起来；taste尝起来；feel摸起来；感觉 这5个感官系动词后都加adj.另外，look n.看；sound n.声音；taste n.味道 区分 sound &sound l

29、ike.sound 听起来+adj. Eg.That sounds interesting. (Unit5, P28)sound like 听起来好像+n./doing sth. e and buy your clothes at our great sale. (Unit7, P41)buy&sell&salebuy 动词, 买入,buy-bought-bought buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.sell 动词，卖出，sell-sold-sold sell sth. to sb= sell sb sth sell out 卖光sale名词,销售,for sale待售on sale廉价出售.名词所有格另外，s还可以表示地点。eg At the doctors在诊所，go to my uncles去我叔家。类别构成方法例如有生命的单数名词加Swith their fathers help有生命的复数名词以S结尾力了parents1 meeting 家长会不以S结尾加1childrens homework 孩子们的作业表示时间、距离、国家等名词单数加1an houfs walk步行一小时的路程复