湖北省武汉十二中学2022-2023学年中考英语模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、- Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Its about 10 minutes by taxi.Ahow far it is to go to Pukou Railway StationBhow far is it to go to Pu

2、kou Railway StationChow long it takes to go to Pukou Railway StationDhow long does it take to go to Pukou Railway Station2、The horse is too old to run as as it did.Afast Bfaster Cfastest Dthe fastest3、Its very kind _ Andy to help people in needI think its necessary _ us to learn from her.Aof; of Bof

3、; for Cfor; of Dfor; for4、-Mr. Tang, could you please give me some advice on learning English?-First of all, I think your spoken English will never improve if you remain _ in class all the time.AsilentBactiveCpatient5、The music is fantastic and it is well worth _.Alistening Bto listen to Cbeing list

4、ened Dlistening to6、Dont trouble your brother. He _ on a new computer program.AworksBwas workingCis workingDhas worked7、Hey, Molly. You _ on the phone just now.Oh, I was in the library.AwantedBare wantedCwere wantedDhave wanted8、How will we sell more products?We need to come up with more _ ideas.Aaw

5、fulBcreativeCmeaninglessDembarrassing9、- This place used to be full of trees， _ it?- Yes. But now it has turned into buildings.Adid Bdidnt Cwas Dwasnt10、Your dad _ Hong Kong on business. Is that true? Did he fly there?Yes, but he will be home this afternoon.Awill go toBhas been atChas been toDhas go

6、ne to. 完形填空11、Sixteen years ago, I learned an important life 1 in the back of a New City taxi.I was on my 2 to Grand Central Station, and we were driving in the right way when a black car 3 sped out of a parking space right in front of us.My driver hit the brakes（刹车） hard, and 4 the other car by a f

7、ew centimeters. The driver of the other car, the man who had just nearly caused a huge accident, started 5 at us. My taxi driver just smiled and moved his hand. He was really 6 !“Why did you just do that?” I asked him, “This guy almost destroyed your car and 7 have sent us to the hospital!” This was

8、 when my taxi driver told me 8 I now call “the Law of Garbage Trucks（垃圾车）”.“Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of 9 and full of disappointment,” he said. “ 10 their garbage is more and more, they need a place to dump(丢弃) it, and if you let them, theyll dump it

9、 on you. So when someone wants to dump garbage on you, just smile, move your hand, wish them well, and move on. Youll be 11 because of what you have done.I started thinking, 12 do I let garbage trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and dump it on other people at work, at ho

10、me, or on the street? It was on that day that I said: “I m not going to dump 13 ”Successful people do not let Garbage Trucks influence them. What about you? If you let more garbage trucks pass you by, youll be happier. Life is too short to 14 in the morning with regrets. So, love the people who trea

11、t you right. 15 the ones who dont.1Astyle Blesson Cpurpose Dexample2Away Bown Ctaxi Dmind3Arecently Bfinally Csuddenly Dcertainly4Ahit Bmissed Ccaught Dprotected5Alooking Bsmiling Cknocking Dshouting6Afriendly Brude Cimpolite Dpatient7Aneed Bshould Ccould Dmust8Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dwhen9Asurprise Banger

12、 Cexcitement Dtreasure10ABefore BUntil CAs DUnless11Afaster Blighter Cbusier Dhappier12Ahow much Bhow often Chow long Dhow soon13Aanyone Banywhere Canyway Danymore14Atake up Bwake up Cturn up Dclear up15AWonder BAgree CForget DRemember. 语法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech hig

13、hway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurants human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (导航系统) that allows it to choose a proper w

14、ay to reach a customers table without any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5 scanning QR code(二维码). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6 as Alipay or We

15、Chat Pay. While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead. The robot catches everybodys eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaur

16、ant 9 it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the citys other service stations. 阅读理解A13、It happens every night bedtime. But what if youre not sleepy? Should you still go to

17、 bed if you are just going to lie there with your eyes wide open?There are many reasons why you are not able to fall asleep. You might be excited by something you did that day. You might be excited about what youre going to do next day. Maybe you cant fall asleep because you don t like sleeping all

18、alone in your room. All of these reasons are normal . However, there are some steps you can take to help you fall asleep.One thing that can help is talking to a parent or another trusted adult about what youre thinking about at bedtime. For example, if youre nervous about taking a test, or unhappy a

19、bout being laughed at school, it can really help to tell somebody. Knowing that somebody has heard you can help ease (宽慰) your mind so that you can rest.It also helps to sleep in a comfortable bed in a quiet and cool room. If theres anything in your room that makes you feel afraid at night, like a p

20、icture that looks strange in the dark, be sure to ask one of your parents if it can be moved.If you are usually sleepless around bedtime, doing certain things to relax beforehand (预先) may help you fall asleep when you go to bed. For example, take a warm bath, or listen to a story at least 30 minutes

21、 before you want to go to sleep. It also helps to go to sleep at the same time every night. As a result, your body will get the message that its almost time to sleep.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1How many reasons are given to explain why you are not able to fall asleep?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.2According to the p

22、assage, if you are nervous about taking a test, what had you better do?Atalk to somebody Blisten to some musicCwrite your feelings down Dtry to forget about the test3What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AThe home. BThe room. CThe bed. DThe picture.4In order to fall asleep, how

23、long may you listen to a story before bedtime?Aan hour Bhalf an hour Cfifteen minutes Dten minutes5Which is the best title for the passage?AWhy people are unable to fall asleep BHow to sleep well before testsCHow to fall asleep at bedtime DWhy sleep is importanB14、Linda Evans was my best friendlike

24、the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special timelike my wedding (婚礼) and Lindas. Soon we were busy with children and moving to ne

25、w homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sentcame back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother a

26、nd then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman Lindas married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I tho

27、ught, but J still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each others lives. Now the empty place in my heart

28、is filled. And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We wont lose each other again!根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans_ .Aat the age of 13Bbefore she got marriedCafter they moved to new homesDbefore the writers family moved away2They didnt often

29、 write to each other because they_ .Agot marriedBhad little time to do soCdidnt like writing lettersDcould see each other on special time3There was an empty place in the writers heart because she_.Awas in troubleBdidnt know Lindas addressCreceived the card that she sentDdidnt have a friend like Lind

30、a to share her happiness or sadness4The writer was happy when she .Aread the newspaperBheard Lindas voice on the phoneCmet a young woman who looked a lot like LindaDwrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman5They havent kept in touch_ .Afor about 40 yearsBfor about 27 yearsCsince they got married

31、Dsince the writers family moved awayC15、Here is a timetable of science activities at Nanchong Youth Activity Center.TimetableMondaySpace and Man19:0021:30Dr. Li Bin ( University of Electronic Science and Technology of China)Would you like to know more about the outer space?(1 week)SaturdayTechnical

32、English14:0017:00 Dr. Rose White Do you want to learn the technical words and articles?(16 weeks)Tuesday Photography 18:3020:30Mr. ChenYi, from Nanchong Daily Show you how to take good pictures. Please bring your own camera.(5 weeks)ThursdayModern Medicine 19:0021:00Dr.Zhu Jiankang (Nanchong Central

33、 Hospital) Would you like to know medical advances(进步)?(4 weeks)Wednesday Computer Science 18:3021:00Prof. Han Lin from China West Normal University Learn how to use Office 2013.(3 weeks)SundayExhibition of Personal Inventions8:3011:30 You can see many inventions by the students, you may also bring

34、your own inventions.(2 weeks)1If you want to know something about bird-flu(禽流感), you can go and ask_.AMr. Chen YiBProf. Han LinCDr. Rose WhiteDDr. Zhu Jiankang2Which will take you the longest time?AModern Medicine.BTechnical English.CPhotography.DComputer Science3If you go to Youth Activity Center o

35、n Tuesday, you_.Awill get a good pictureBcan read Nanchong DailyCshould bring a cameraDwill know medical advances4You can show your invention at Youth Activity Center on .AMondayBSaturdayCSundayDTuesday5If you want to learn something about Windows8, a computer operating system,whose lesson will you

36、listen to?ADr. Rose Whites.BProf.Han Lins.CNobodys. Theres no such lessonDDr.Li BinsD16、Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5， 000 years ago. One summe

37、r day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some,and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was inte

38、rested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people become slimmer. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxi

39、dizes(氧化)quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach

40、is empty,or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.1Paragraph 2 is

41、mainly about .Awhen King Shen Nong lived Bwhere Chinese tea was createdChow Chinese tea was discovered Dwhy King Shen Nong drank tea2What can we infer(推断)from the passage?ADorit drink too much strong tea.BNot all office workers drink green tea.CTea is connected with Chinese culture closely.DKing She

42、n Nong loved creating new things.3The passage is mainly written to .Alet us know how tea was discovered Bgive some advice about drinking teaCtell people the history of tea Dadvise people to drink green teE17、 In 1921, long before the Walt Disney Company turned Pooh （维尼熊） into an international star o

43、f TV and films, Christopher Robin Milne was given a toy bear on his first birthday from his father, AAMilne, who bought the stuffed animal from a store. The stuffed animal was named Edward Bear. Years later, Edward was named Winnie. From the time Christopher Robin Milne was a baby until he was about

44、 8 years old, he would receive different stuffed animals.AAMilne was a famous English author. As he watched his son interact （互动）with Winnie and friends, AAMilne thought his childs interaction with the collection of animals would make a great bedtime story. So Milne worked with artist Ernest H. Shep

45、ard and wrote the first Winnie the Pooh poem, where Edward Bear was known as “Teddy Bear” The writings appeared in Punch magazine and in the book they wrote together, When We Were Very Young, which was published in 1924. In a four-year period, three more books that centered on the bear and his team

46、followed: 1926s Winnie-the-Pooh, 1927 Now We Are Six, and 1928s The House at Pooh Corner.The books and poems about Pooh brought great success to the author, and the characters became favorites with young children and their families around the world. Their popularity led Disney to get the rights to m

47、ake films about the characters in 1961. Five years later, Pooh, Tigger, Piglet and the rest of the team appeared on screen for the first time in Winnie-the-Pooh and the Honey Tree. The characters later appeared in TV shows, movies, video games and short films. Poohs most recent appearance came last

48、year in the popular childrens program, DocMcStufftns, where he was a special guest.1What do we know about Edward Bear according to the passage?AIt was just a birthday gift for a baby.BIt was a popular toy bear among kids.CIt was an international star of many films.DIt was given to Christopher when h

49、e was 8.2What did a Milne do according to Paragraph 2?AHe wrote many books about Pooh.BHe read many bedtime stories to his son.CHe wrote 5 books with Ernest H. Shepard.DHe encouraged his son to play with friends3In what order did the following events take place?Ac-a-d-e-bBe-c-b-a-dCc-e-a-d-bDe-b-a-c

50、-d4Why did Pooh appear in Doc McStuffins?ATo meet a guest in this program.BTo be a special part of this program.CTo show it is also a popular program.DTo make its new film known to people.5What does the passage mainly about?APooh and his friendsBGreat success of PoohCPoohs influence on cultureDThe r

51、eal story behind PoohF18、As the old saying goes, “A new broom sweeps clean.” Donald Trump, the 45th president of the United States, took office on Jan 20. Soon after that, the new president began using his power to make changes to the country by signing several executive orders (总统行政令).The orders in

52、clude the travel ban (禁令) on refugees (难民) and people from seven mainly Muslim countries, like Iraq and Syria. Trump believes this helps keep terrorism (恐怖主义) out of the US. He also signed an order to build a wall along the southern border, aiming to stop smugglers (走私者) and Mexicans moving to the U

53、S illegally (非法地) .Trump pointed out on his Facebook that this is about keeping the US safe. However, many people, both from the US and other countries, are against the orders. Judges in the US say that Trumps travel ban is unconstitutional (违背宪法的), as it is a kind of discrimination (歧视) against Mus

54、lims. And world leaders, groups and businesses including those from the United Nations and European Union are also against or have criticized the ban.Trump also signed another controversial (有争议的) order about the economy. He decided to quit the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP, 跨太平洋伙伴关系协定). It was a f

55、ree trade agreement between 12 countries around the Pacific, including Australia, Singapore and Japan. TPP was the product of seven years of work under former US President Barack Obama. It aims to make trade easier among the 12 countries. But Trump wants to do trade deals with one country at a time,

56、 instead of in a big group like the TPP, according to The Independent.1According to Trump, he signed the travel ban on refugees to _.Asolve the refugee problems Bfight against MuslimsCkeep his country safe Dstop foreigners entering the US2What do many US people think of Trumps orders, according to the second paragraph?AThey think the orders are helpful.BThey dont support the orders.CT