新译林版九年级下册英语 Unit4单元检测卷

1、精品文档 精心整理精品文档 可编辑的精品文档Unit 4 单元综合检测 单项选择（共15小题，计15分）1 I asked two students the way to the post office, but _ of them knew.A.both B.eitherC.none D.neither2 I am hungry now. I came to school _ breakfast this morning because I got up late.A.of B.to C.at D.without3 I think this book is _ than that one.Y

2、oure right. I prefer that one.A.more popular B.more usefulC.less interesting D.less boring4 2020江苏镇江中考I love this city, _ in the spring, even though I was not born here.A.certainly B.nearlyC.especially D.properly5 Hello, Joe. I didnt _ to see you today. I thought you were away on holiday.A.want B.pr

3、epareC.expect D.agree6 Honey, could you help me _ the picture of colourful balloons from the paper?OK, Mum. Im coming!A.cut out B.carry outC.turn out D.work out7 2021江苏宿迁中考 Mary shut the window just now _ she could keep the insects out.A.so that B.whenC.till D.after8 Mr Wu keeps _ his students that

4、the future belongs to the well-educated people.A.telling B.to tellC.ordering D.to order9 2021江苏南通中考改编_ does May look like?She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.A.How B.WhatC.Which D.Who10 _ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today!Yes. We enjoyed it very much.A.What B.What a

5、C.How D.How a11 2021江苏盐城中考 Rainbows _ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.A.produce B.producedC.are produced D.were produced12 On 31 December 2020, the New Year speech _ our president made encouraged us Chinese to work harder for our motherland.A.who B.whoseC.which D.what13

6、The mobile application makes communication much easier._ We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere.A.With pleasure. B.I cant agree more.C.What a shame! D.Dont mention it.14 2021江苏连云港中考改编Tomorrow is the Earth Day. Lets discuss _.A.when shall we give out the leafletsB.what we can do to

7、 recycle thingsC.how should we save more energyD.whether can we make our city greener15 2021江苏常州中考I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now._. Sleep is also important.A.Dont burn the candle at both endsB.Actions speak louder than wordsC.Dont put all your eggs in one basket

8、D.Many hands make light work 完形填空（共15小题，计15分）2021湖北随州中考改编Its hard to be an astronauts son. Everyone expects you to be 16_. Im just a normal eleven-year-old kid. My father is so good at everything. I often wonder 17_ my father ever had a son like me. One morning, my teacher announced a 18_ Day essay

9、competition for the whole school. What would I 19_? My father is an astronaut. I would start out with that. No, I decided I wouldnt do that. The whole country and maybe even the whole 20_ saw my father as an astronaut, 21_ that wasnt the way I saw him. How did I 22_ my father? Hmm.I saw him sitting

10、with me in the dark when I was little and had a nightmare. I saw him teaching me how to throw a baseball. I remembered him hugging me for hours when my dog was killed by a car. And I remembered how he 23_ me with a new little dog at my eighth birthday party. These were the things I was going to writ

11、e about my dad. To me, he wasnt 24_ a world-famous astronaut. He was my dad. On Thursday night, the winning essays would be 25_ in the hall with all the parents and students present. When the third prize was announced and it wasnt me. I was relieved and 26_ at the same time. Then the second prize. I

12、t was me! I went up to the stage and read my essay “My Fathers Son”. I watched my parents as I read.When I finished reading, the audience applauded. I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mothers 27_. Dad 28_ his throat, and put his hand on my shoulder, “Son, this is the proude

13、st moment of my life.”It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe Ill 29_ be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but just then, it was 30_ just to be my fathers son.16 A.perfect B.happyC.tall D.lovely17 A.when B.how C.where D.whether18 A.Childrens B.MothersC.Teachers D.Fathers19 A.write B.take

14、C.send D.make20 A.school B.family C.city D.world21 A.so B.and C.but D.for22 A.care B.see C.help D.ask23 A.frightened B.worriedC.surprised D.tired24 A.simply B.reallyC.certainly D.clearly25 A.finished B.readC.written D.published26 A.happy B.disappointedC.excited D.thankful27 A.face B.ear C.head D.bac

15、k28 A.hurt B.brokeC.cleared D.picked29 A.ever B.still C.even D.never30 A.natural B.enoughC.fair D.wise 阅读理解（共3小题，计6分）2021北京中考改编 Young Heroes for the PlanetNowadays, people around the world are working to help our planet. Check out how the four young adults made a difference.Saving PandasWhen Jack wa

16、s 11, he started a group to teach kids about pandas. He also sold toy pandas to raise money to protect pandas in danger. “I hope to encourage more people to care about pandas,” Jack said. Growing RightKathy, 14, set up an organization to educate people about growing right plants in right places. She

17、 also wrote a book to help people learn what plants are native(本地的) to their areas.Creating EnergyAt the age of 12, Linda invented a machine called Super-E. It collects heat from fields to make electricity. Linda said her invention creates electricity in a way that is less harmful to the environment

18、. Cleaning UpPatrick, 13, joined the Ocean Heroes Camp last year. He started a project and picked up plastic waste around nearby lakes with his friends. The goal of the project was to fight plastic pollution.31 Who started a group to teach kids about pandas?A.Jack.B.Kathy.C.Linda.D.Patrick.32 How ol

19、d was Linda when she invented Super-E?A.11.B.12.C.13.D.14.33 What was the goal of Patricks project?A.To fight plastic pollution.B.To protect pandas in danger.C.To learn about native plants.D.To use heat to make electricity. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题(每题答案不超过6个单词)。Scientists think that there has

20、 been life on the Earth for millions of years. However, we havent found life on other planets yet. The Earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. And there are seven other planets that also go around the sun. The sun and its planets are called the solar system. The solar system is a small part of

21、 the universe. Scientists have launched many spaceships to explore other planets in the solar system. Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system. However, no one has discovered any life in space yet. Why has no one from other planets sent us a message? Have they tried to send information to u

22、s? With so many stars in space, are we alone, or is there life on other planets in space?34 What does the underlined word “it” mean in the first paragraph?_35 What does the solar system include according to the passage?_36 How many planets are there in the solar system according to the passage?_37 H

23、ave any spaceships gone beyond the solar system?_38 According to the passage, what should be filled in the blank in the picture?_ 词汇运用(共10小题，计10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。39 The ship carries more than five hundred _(乘客).40 There is no _(疑惑) at all that we did the right thing.41 Healthy eating can reduce

24、 the _(风险) of developing heart disease.42 Fans of _(电子的) cars say theyre clean, quiet and economical.43 If you always _(比较) yourself with others, youll never feel good enough.B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。44 The plane often _(circle)around the airport before landing.45 Theres no _(possible) of changing the

25、 voting procedure.46 He walked _(rapid) into the living room to answer the call.47 This moon-cake is more _(taste) than any other moon-cakes.48 She still finds it _(comfortable) to stand without a support. 短文填空（共10小题，计20分）阅读下面短文，根据各题所给首字母提示，写出一个合适的英语单词，使短文通顺。The striking(引人注目的) features of MarsCompa

26、red with the Earth, Mars is a different 49 p_ which has many striking features. First, Mars is a barren, cratered(多坑的) 50 w_. It doesnt have flowing water and lush(茂盛的) plants, 51 l_ the moon. 52I_ other words, Mars is different. Second, much of Marss surface consists of dust. Third, Mars is extreme

27、ly 53 w_. The wind is so strong that it can change the landscape(景色). Whats 54 m_, extreme(极端的) climate is the 55 f_ striking feature. Although Mars has 56 s_ like the Earths, they all have extreme climate. And Mars atmosphere is so thin that it has a very low heat capacity (容量), so the surface 57 t

28、_ swings(摇摆) by more than 100 degrees. The fifth major striking feature is the behaviour of liquid water is unstable(不稳定的) because of Mars present pressure and temperature 58 c_. 书面表达（共1小题，计24分）神舟十三号载人飞船于北京时间2021 年10月16日0时 23分成功发射，自此中国人首次进入自己的空间站。假如你是张华，请给宇航员们写一封信，表述你在成长过程中关于梦想、奋斗和责任等方面的想法。要求：1. 无须翻

29、译所给材料; 2.适当联系生活实际； 3.表达真情实感;4.文中不得出现有关考生的真实姓名和校名等信息;5.不少于80词。（文章开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数）参考词汇： 1.Shenzhou manned spaceship 神舟十三号载人飞船2.launch v. & n. 发射 Dear astronauts, I know _Best wishes，Zhang HuaUnit 4 单元综合检测卷 答案1. D【解析】根据but可知前后分句是转折关系。根据语境可知，应该是问了两个学生，但是他们都不知道。表示“两者都不”用neither。故选D。2. D【解析】根据“I am hungr

30、y now.”以及I got up late可知，“我”早上没吃早饭就来学校了。故选D。3. C【解析】根据“Youre right. I prefer that one.”可知，那本书是更优选择;结合选项可知空处所在句表示“我”认为这本书不如那本书有趣。故选C。4. C【解析】certainly“当然”; nearly“几乎”; especially“尤其”; properly“适当地”。根据I love this city和even though I was not born here可知，“我”爱这座城市，尤其是春天的时候。故选C。5. C【解析】由“I thought you were

31、 away on holiday.”可知，空处所在句表示“我”今天没有预料到会见到你。expect意为“预料”，符合语境。故选C。 6. A【解析】根据the picture of colourful balloons from the paper可知，此处指的是从纸上剪下彩色气球的图片。cut out是固定短语，意为“裁剪”。故选A。7. A【解析】关窗户的目的是防止昆虫进入，空处应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。8. A【解析】keep doing sth意为“继续做某事”，为固定搭配。再结合语境可知，空处表示“告诉”。故选A。9. B【解析】根据答语可知，问句询问外貌，应用“W

32、hatlook like？”句式提问。故选B。10. B【解析】空处所在句是感叹句。nice music lesson是名词词组，题干符合句型“What+a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。nice读音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a表示泛指。故选B。【知识归纳】 如何快速判断感叹句是用how，还是用what引导?第1步：找到主语和谓语，一定是主语和谓语，不能只找主语。因为有的感叹句，会省略主语和谓语。第2步：在主语前面画一条竖线“|”，看看竖线前面是什么词。第3步：如果是形容词或者是副词，而没有名词，用how引导感叹句；如果是名词，要用what引导感叹句。另外，“形容词+名词”

33、结构看作名词词组。11. C【解析】主语Rainbows与动词produce之间形成逻辑上的动宾关系，句子应用被动语态。根据passes可知，句子用一般现在时，故此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。12. C【解析】分析题干以及备选项可知，空处引导定语从句，句子的先行词是speech，指物，在从句中作宾语，应用which/that引导定语从句。故选C。13. B【解析】根据“We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere”可知，空处表示“我再同意不过了”。故选B。14. B【解析】分析句子结构及备选项可知，空处是宾语从句，用

34、陈述语序。故选B。15. A【解析】A项意为“不要过度劳累”；B项意为“行动胜于语言”；C项意为“不要寄希望于一件事情上”；D项意为“众人拾柴火焰高”。根据“Sleep is also important.”可知，空处劝对方不要过度劳累，A项符合语境。故选A。【语篇大意】作者的父亲是一位宇航员，在父亲的光环下作者觉得自己不够优秀。一天学校举办父亲节作文比赛，作者的作文得了二等奖，这一时刻成为父子俩最骄傲的时刻。16. A【解析】根据“Its hard to be an astronauts son.”可知，作者是宇航员的儿子，所以每个人都希望他是“完美的”。故选A。17. B【解析】根据语境可

35、知，作者感慨身为宇航员的父亲怎么会有自己这样的儿子。故选B。18. D【解析】根据下文作者考虑要写什么以及倒数第三段中的“I went up to the stage and read my essay My Fathers Son.” 可知，作者的作文是有关父亲的，所以学校是为父亲节举办作文比赛。故选D。19. A【解析】根据上文可知，学校举行作文比赛，此处指作者在想写什么。故选A。20. D【解析】even表示程度加深，因此空处所填词应该比country范围更大。故选D。21. C【解析】根据“The whole country and maybe even the whole saw m

36、y father as an astronautthat wasnt the way I saw him.”可知，空处表转折。故选C。22. B【解析】 根据the way I saw him和第四段内容可知，此处指作者怎么“看待”父亲。故选B。23. C【解析】根据with a new little dog at my eighth birthday party可知，小狗是父亲给作者的生日礼物，所以作者感到很惊喜。故选C。24. A【解析】根据“a world-famous astronaut. He was my dad.”可知,作者认为父亲不仅仅是个宇航员，还是自己的父亲。故选A。25.

37、 B【解析】根据“I watched my parents as I read.”可知，获奖文章将被朗读。故选B。26. B【解析】根据前一句“When the third prize was announced and it wasnt me.”和常识可知，第三名不是自己，作者感到失望。故选B。27. A【解析】根据Tears were running down及常识可知，眼泪顺着脸落下。故选A。28. C【解析】根据“Son, this is the proudest moment of my life.”以及生活实际可知，此处指父亲清了清嗓子，跟儿子说话。故选C。29. D【解析】根据but just then可知，前后句是转折关系，作者认为可能自己永远不会成为英雄或者得诺贝尔奖。故选D。30. B【解析】根据“It was the proudest moment of my life, too.”可知，作者骄傲的是成为父亲的儿子，他认为这样就足够了。故选B。【语篇大意】现在世界上的人们都在努力保护我们的