(新教材)【外研版】20版《高中全程学习方略》必修三课时素养评价四(英语)

1、(新教材)【外研版】20版高中全程学习方略必修三课时修养议论四(英语)(新教材)【外研版】20版高中全程学习方略必修三课时修养议论四(英语)12/12(新教材)【外研版】20版高中全程学习方略必修三课时修养议论四(英语)课时修养议论Unit2Startingout&Understandingideas.单句语法填空1.Muchtomyrelief,mymotherrecoveredaftertheoperation.2.Withherexperience,shewouldhavenotroublegetting(get)ajob.Weshouldfindeffective(effect)way

2、storeducethelossofourcompany.Manyareasareshortofwaterthatmeetsthestandard.Hemadeaverypositivecontributiontothesuccessoftheproject.ManycountriesinAfricaaredeveloping(develop)countries.Hisplanwastobecome(become)anengineeratfirstbuthebecameafamoussingeratlast.Theboydonatedallhispocketmoneytothecharity.

3、Whatwasonceregardedasimpossiblehasnowbecomereality(real).10.Oneday,thepotterforgottotaketherope,withwhichhetiedthedonkeyeveryday.达成句子Themorewedoforthepeople,thehappierwellbe.我们为人民做得越多,我们就越幸福。Itsrainingharderandharder.雨下得越来越大了。3.TherearesomanyinterestingbooksthatIdontknowwhichchooseto.-1-有那么多风趣的书,我不知

4、道该选哪本了。ItissuchcleanwaterthatIcanseethefishesinit.水这样清明致使于我都能看见里面的鱼。5.Gehrighadtroublethrowingandcatchingtheball.格里克在投球和接球方面有困难。6.Whatisrightforusneednotberightforothers.对我们来说是对的东西,对别人来说未必正确。Hewasdeterminedtobecomeaworld-classplayer.他信心成为世界级选手。Whatyouhavetoldmemaymakeadifferencetomyownposition.你告诉我的

5、所有,可能影响我自己的见解。.阅读理解世纪金榜导学号(2019重庆高一检测)Everysummer,myfamilyandIvisitourrelativesinIndiaandwheneverwetravel,myparentsalwaysremindmetodrinkonlybottledorboiledwater.OnoneofmytripstoIndia,Isawchildrendrinkingwaterfromtheroadside.Iwastroubledtolearnthatmillionsofpeople,mostofthemchildrenindevelopingcountr

6、ies,dieeachyearbecauseofwaterrelateddiseases.LivingintheUS,Iamluckytobeabletoturnonthetapandgetpotablewater(饮用水),whileonesixthoftheworldpopulationslacksaccesstocleanwater.Thisyear,IenteredtheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientist-2-Challenge.InlateJune,IlearnedthatIwasselectedasoneofthetop10nationalfina

7、listsofthisfamousmiddleschoolsciencecompetition.Overthesummer,IworkedwithDr.JimJonza,myScientistmentor(导师)from3M,anddevelopedasystemthatusessolarenergytopurifywater.Myinventionisgreenandcosteffective,andIamlookingforwardtoimplementingthisinplacesthatareaffectedbyharmfulwaterpollution.InOctober,myfam

8、ilyandIflewto3MHeadquartersinStPaul,Minnesota,wherethefinaleventwastobeheld.Forthelastchallenge,eachofushadtopresenttheinventionwehadbeenworkingonoverthesummer.Thefirstplacewinnerwouldwin$25,000,atriptoCostaRica,andthetitleofAmericasTopYoungScientist.Attheawardsceremony,allofuswaitedanxiouslyuntilon

9、eofthejudges,DannyForester,startedannouncing“ThewinneroftheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistChallengeis.”Youcouldhearapin(大头针)dropasheopenedthepaperwiththewinner“sDeepikaname,Kurup!”AsAmericasTopYoungScientist,Iwasgivenanopportunitytoshowmyinventiononnationaltelevisionanddeliverseveralpresentations

10、.OneofthemostimportantthingsIhavelearnedisthatcommunicationandteamworkarekeytosuccess.【文章马虎】本文是一篇记述文,表达了作者经过一次去印度的经历,发现人们缺乏洁净水,就此获取启迪归国后与JimJonza博士合作,开发了一个利用太阳能的净水系统。WhydoestheauthormentionhervisitstoIndia?ToexpresshergreatloveforIndia.-3-B.Toshowtheproblemofuncleanwater.C.Toexplaintheimportanceofre

11、latives.D.Tocompareeasternandwesterncultures.【解析】选B。推理判断题。依据第一段最后一句可知,每年有数百万人死于与水相关的疾病,其中大部分是发展中国家的少儿。由此可以推断出,作者提到自己去印度的经历是为了说明人们缺乏洁净水的问题,应选B项。Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“implementing”inParagraph2?A.ResearchingB.ChangingC.FinishingD.Using【解析】选D。词义猜想题。依据划线句前一句Myinventionisgreenandc

12、osteffective可知,作者的发明很环保、高效且节俭成本,因此作者希望将它应用到受有害的水影响的地域。故划线词implementing是“应用”的意思。HowdidtheaudiencereactasForesteropenedthepaperwiththewinnersname?Theyappearedcalm.Theyletoutshoutsofjoy.Theysatquiet.Theydroppedpinstotheauthor.【解析】选C。细节理解题。依据第三段最后一句可知,Forester宣布获奖时所有观众都屏住呼吸,你甚至可以听到大头针落地的声音。由此可知观众都特别沉寂地坐

13、着,应选C项。Howisthetextmainlyorganized?-4-Inorderoftime.Inorderofcomplexity(复杂性).Inorderofplace.Inorderofimportance.【解析】选A。推理判断题。依据全文可知,作者主要准时间次序回首了自己在发现教育3M青年科学家挑战赛中夺冠的经历,应选A项。B(2019新郑高一检测)Whilethestartofanewschoolyearisalwaysexciting,thisyearwasevenmoresoforsomeelementaryschoolstudentsinAuckland,NewZe

14、aland.Theybecametheworldsfirstkidstobe“taught”byWilladigital.Beforeteacher,youstartimaginingahuman-likerobotwalkingaroundtheclassroom,Willisjustanavatar(化身,虚假人物)thatturnsuponthestudentsdesktop,tablet,orsmartphonescreenwhencalled.Thankstoadigitalcameraandmicrophone,theavatarnotonlyrespondstoquestions

15、thekidsmayhave,butalsopicksupnon-verbalsignals.Forexample,ifastudentsmilesatWill,herespondsbysmilingback.Thistwo-waycommunicationnotonlyhelpsdrawthestudentsattention,butalsoallowstheprogramdeveloperstomonitortheirinvolvement(参加)andmakechangesifneeded.VectorChiefsDigitalOfficer,NikhilRavishankar,beli

16、evesthatWilllikeavatarscouldbeanewwaytoattracttheattentionofthenextgeneration.Hesays,“Usingadigitalhumanisaverypopularmethodtodelivernewinformationtopeople,-5-andIhavealotofhopeinthistechnologyasameanstodeliverrichandeducationalexperienceinthefuture.”GregCross,theChiefBusinessOfficerforSoulMachines,

17、statesthatkidswhohavegrownupinthisdigitaltimeadapttonewtechnologyquickly,andhehopestodeveloptheideaofdigitalhumansintheareaofeducatefurther.Theprogram,inplacesinceAugust2018,hasbeenagreatsuccesssofar.However,nomaterhowpopularitbecomes,Willisunlikelytoreplacehumaneducatorsanytimesoon.Forone,theavatar

18、sknowledgebaseisseverelylimited.Butmoreimportantly,eventhesmartestdigitalavatarscouldneverpredictandreacttoalltheunexpectedsituationsthateducatorshavetodealwithonadailybasis.However,itcouldcomeinhandyasa“personalteacher”providing,kidswithone-on-onehelponthesubjectsoreventopics.【文章马虎】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了新西兰奥

19、克兰的一所学校用数字老师讲课,本文介绍了数字老师的特点和需要改良的地方。WhatismentionedaboutWillinthefirstparagraph?Heisahuman-likerobotteacher.Heisthefirstrobotteacherintheworld.Heisadigitalteacherteachinginaschool.Hewillwalkacrosstheclassroomtoyouwhencalled.【解析】选C。细节理解题。依据第一段中Theybecametheworldsfirstkidstobe“taught”byadigitalteacher

20、,Will.可知,Will是在一所学校教书的数字老师,故C项正确。Inwhatwaydoesthedigitalteacherhelpthestudents?-6-Bytakingpartindiscussion.Bychangingteachingmethods.Bycommunicatingwithstudents.D.Bymonitoringstudentsbehavior.【解析】选C。细节理解题。依据第二段中.theavatarnotonlyrespondstoquestionsthekidsmayhave,butalsopicksupnon-verbalsignals.可知,Wil

21、l不仅可以回答学生们的问题,还可以够接收非语言信号;再依据Thistwo-waycommunicationnotonlyhelpsdrawthestudentsattention,butalsoallowstheprogramsdeveloperstomonitortheirinvolvementandmakechangesifneeded可.知,这种双向的交流不只有助于吸引学生注意力还可以够让程序研发人员掌握他们的参加情况并做出改正。由此可知,数字老师是经过与学生交流来帮助他们的,故C项正确。WhatisGregCrosssattitudetowardthedigitalteacher?A.

22、Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Dissatisfied.【解析】选A。推理判断题。依据第三段中最后一句可知,GregCross认为,在这个数字时代长大的孩子很快就适应了新技术,他还希望在教育领域进一步发展数字人的理念。由此可以推断出,GregCross对数字老师持支持的态度,故项正确。Whatcanbeinferredaboutthedigitalteacherfromthelastparagraph?A.Ithasenteredmanyhomesaskidsprivateteacher.Itwillteachinclassinplaceofhumane

23、ducators.Itsgoodathandlingunexpectedsituations.-7-Itremainstobeimproved.【解析】选D。推理判断题。依据最后一段中第三句和第四句可知,数字老师在以下两方面还有不足知识库有限以及不可以办理授课过程中出现的不测情况。由此可知,数字老师仍有待改良,故D项正确。.阅读填句(2019黄冈高一检测)Earthquakecanstrikewithoutwarning.Butmanyinjuriesanddeathsfromthiskindofnaturaldisastercanbepreventedifpeoplefollowtheses

24、afetytips.Ifyoureinsideabuilding,staythere!doinanearthquakeistotrytoleaveabuilding.Oneofthemostdangerousthingsto1Droptotheground.Getunderanobject(物体)thatisnoteasilydamaged.Holdontoituntiltheshakingstops.Youcanalsogettoacomerformedbytwowallswithyourarmsoveryourhand.Ifyoureinbedwhenthequakehits,taythe

25、reandprotectyourheadwithapillow.2Donttakeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electricpolesortallbuildings.Ifyouaredriving,stopasquicklyaspossibleandstayawayfromoverpasses,buildings,bridgesoranythingelsethatmightfallorcollapsebeneathyou.3Ifyouaretrappedinruins,coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforapieceofclot

26、hing.Useyourcellphonetocallforhelpifpossible.Dontshout.4Tap(敲)onapipeorthewallsorescuerscanfindyou.Bepreparedforaftershocks.5However,sometimestheyevenhappen-8-monthslater.Therefore,ifyouarenotinasafeposition(地点)afterthefirstshock,youshouldmovequicklybutcarefullytoasaferplace.Dontmoveaboutorkickupdus

27、t.Ifyoureoutside,gotoanopenspace.Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindust.Dontparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobject.Takeagoodholdofyourcellphoneinthebuilding.Theycanhappeninthefirsthoursaftertheearthquake.Mostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout.【文章马虎】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在地震中防范死亡和受伤的一些安全知识。1.【解析】选G。依据空前句Ifyoureinsideabuilding,staythere!Oneofthemostdangerousthingstodoinanearthquakeistotrytoleaveabuilding.可知,G项和上句有对应的要点词:peopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout,