2023年山西省阳泉市盂县孙家庄乡中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2023年山西省阳泉市盂县孙家庄乡中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. What would you do if it _tomorrow?We have to carry it on，since weve got everything ready.Arain BrainsCwill rain Dis raining参考答案：B在时间、条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。2. The new stadium _for the next Asian Games will be _ the present one. A. to be built/ as three times big as

2、B. being built / three times as big as C. being built / as big as three times D. built / as big three times as参考答案：B3. Helen had to shout _above the sound of the music .A .making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D .to make herself heard 参考答案：D4. A talk on Chinese history _

3、 in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been given C. will be given D. gives参考答案：C5. Rather than _ on a bus, he always prefers_ a bicycleAride; ride Briding; ride Cride; to ride Dto ride; riding参考答案：C6. Its dangerous if you have the fire _ all night long.A. to burnB. burnC. burnedD. burning参

4、考答案：D试题分析：考查动词。动名词做伴随状语，句意: 如果你让火一整晚都烧着是很危险的。故选D7. The two cities have reached an _ to develop science and technology.A. education B. excitement C. agreement D. invention 参考答案：C8. It is said that Mo Yans hometown is the place _ has inspired him throughout his writing careerAin which Bwhere C. that D

5、what参考答案：C9. - How much did the salesmen _ for this machine?- Almost four hundred dollars. A. paid B. charged C. cost D. order参考答案：B 解析：第一句话的主语是the salesman (售货员)，所以应该是“要价”（charge）而不是“付钱”（pay）。cost指“花费”，主语是物；order指“定货；订购”，不合题意。10. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be_ the pre

6、sent one.A. as three times big as B. three times as big asC. as big as three times D. as big three times as参考答案：B11. If you want to _ happiness, you should first divide it and then share it with others. A. seek B. replace C. perform D. multiply参考答案：D12. Atlanta, a Greek princess, was very beautiful

7、and could run faster than _man in Greece.A. any other B. any C. the other D. other 参考答案：B13. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cries for help.A. after B. while C. since D. when参考答案：D14. We are going abroad next week and the dog will be left _our friend, Hele

8、n.A. in charge of B. in the charge ofC. taking charge of D. taking the charge of参考答案：B15. Son, you have _ time to do it, so I suggest you to do it well.A. plenty of B. a large scale of C. a large number of D. many a 参考答案：A本题考查“许多，大量的”表达方式。句意：儿子，你有足够的时间去做，所以我建议你把它做好。plenty of （足够的）可修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词，但一般

9、不用于否定、疑问句中；a large number of 修饰复数可数名词；many a修饰单数可数名词。16. Timmy is glad to be a volunteer _ community activities.A. by B. on C. to D. for参考答案：D17. - Mary looks hot and dry.- So _ you if you had a high fever.A. could B. would C. may D. must 参考答案：B18. In the United States and some other countries it is

10、 the drivers responsibility to make sure that children under fourteen do not ride in the front seat they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.A. whileB. evenC. untilD. unless参考答案：D【详解】考查连接词。句意：在美国和其他的一些国家，务必不要让十四岁以下的孩子坐在前排座位上是司机的职责，除非他们系好某种安全带。A. while当的时候，引导时间状语从句；B. even甚至；更；C. until一直；D. unless除非

11、，如果不，引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知为条件状语从句，故选D。二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear David, I am Lihua, a senior high school students. I hav

12、e recently learnt on the Internet what you are helping students with spoken English by offer an online course. I am writing to ask you for some help. I have been learnt English for more than four years and I really like English. However, my spoken English is such poor that I can not communicate with

13、 foreigners free. My broken English always discourages you from opening my mouth. I am really worrying. I hope you can help me with my spoken English. I believe that I can make a progress with your help.I would appreciate it if you could agree help me. I am looking forward to your reply. Sincerely,

14、Lihua参考答案：Dear David, I am Lihua, a senior high school students. I have recently learnt on the Internet what you student that/或去掉whatare helping students with spoken English by offer an online course. I am writing to ask you for offeringsome help. I have been learnt English for more than four years

15、and I really like English. However, learningmy spoken English is such poor that I can not communicate with foreigners free. My broken so freelyEnglish always discourages you from opening my mouth. I am really worrying. I hope you me worriedcan help me with my spoken English. I believe that I can mak

16、e a progress with your help. a I would appreciate it if you could agree help me. I am looking forward to your reply. to Sincerely, Lihua 三、 阅读理解20. EWhen TV news programmers report wars or diseases, the editors rarely use the most horrifying pictures of dead or wounded victims because they dont want

17、 to upset their viewers. Even so, viewers are usually warned in advance that they“may find some of these scenes disturbing”, so they can look away if they choose. But the men and women whose job is to record those scenes, the TV cameramen, have no such choice. It is their duty to witness the horrors

18、 of the world and record them, no matter how unpleasant they may be. As a result, it is one of the most dangerous, exposed and emotionally taxing jobs the world has to offer.Today, the demand for their work is rising. The explosion of satellite broadcasting and 24hour news in recent years has create

19、d an almost insatiable（不能满足的）demand for TV information. But major broadcaster sand the TV news agencies（部）, such as Reuters and WTN, have never had enough staff（人员）to meet thje worldwide demand for up-to-date pictures, so increasingly they turn to freelance（自由职业的）TV cameramen.These freelance cameram

20、en are independent operators tied to no particular organization. They will work for any company which hires them, for just a few hours or for several weeks in a war zone. But if the freelance cameraman is injured in the course of the job, the TV company is not responsible for him. The freelance must

21、 survive on his own.“TV will always need hard, vivid and moving pictures which are fresh, but these companies feel uncomfortable with large numbers of employees on their books.”Explains Nik Cowing, once a foreign editor for Britains Channel 4 news and now a BBC news presenter.“By hiring freelancers,

22、 they can buy in the skills they need only when they need them. It also enables them to reduce the risk.”He says.66In the last sentence of the first paragraph,“taxing”most probably means“ ”. Adepressing Bsatisfying Cdemanding Dencouraging67TV news agencies turn to freelance cameramen in order to . A

23、save expense and avoid（避免）risks Bbuy pictures which are the most stimulating（剌激的）to the senses Clook for pictures that are of fine qualities Dget first-hand information and pictures68The freelance cameramen . Ahave better skills than other cameramen Bare tied to many TV news agencies Chave to take g

24、reat risks in the course of work Dneed to reduce risks of work for TV companies69It is implied in the passage that . ATV cameramen have to witness disasters and killings whether they like them or notBTV cameramen are a special group of people who enjoy horrifying picturesCTV cameramen should be give

25、n greater choice of workDthe development of TV resulted in the growing demand for TV cameramens work70The main idea of the first paragraph is . ATV programs are reducing the use of horrible pictures of death and wound Bit is a requirement of work for TV cameramen to disregard peoples feelings Cit is

26、 the duty of TV cameramen to record horrifying scenes DTV cameramens job is extremely dangerous and emotionally taxing参考答案：66.C 67.D 68.C 69.A 70.D21. Decision MakingMaking decision in life can be a difficult task._51_In fact, thedecisions you make today will not only influence your future ,but also

27、 other People and the world in which you live .Decision making involves thinking ,talking , and searching for information related to a problem ._52_You do this by talking with others who know about the subject, going to the library , and thinking about two or more solutions._53_An example is your te

28、n-year-old car breaks down and needs much money to repair. You need transportation to get to work, do shopping ,and deal with other tasks.You must decide the best way to spend the familys money.In deciding -or making a decision -there is a six- step process:*Define (明确) the problem .Understand the problem clearly .*Gather and list all the information you can get on the pr