2023年广东省湛江市化工中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、2023年广东省湛江市化工中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Surfing the Internet is _ a kind of relaxation, _ our knowledge. A. not more than; adds B. more than; adding to C. no more than; adding to D. more than; adds up to参考答案：B33. It was _ late to catch a bus after the party; therefore I called a taxi. A. too very B. much

2、 too C. too much D. far参考答案：B略3. From time to time Bruno saw Pavel _ a glance _ the direction of his knee.A. give; inB. give; toC. throw; inD. throw; to参考答案：D【详解】考查短语的固定搭配。句意：Bruno不时看见Pavel朝他膝盖的方向瞥了一眼。固定短语throw a glance to“瞥一眼”。故选D。4. It was _that thousands of people watched it. A. such an exciting

3、game B. a very exciting game C. too excited a game D. so an excited game 参考答案：A5. When the question _ at the meeting, no one could answer it.A. rose B. arose C. came D. raised参考答案：B6. The room is in a terrible mess; it _have been cleaned. A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. wouldnt参考答案：A7. Did the eart

4、hquake cause them a huge loss? Yes, they lost all their _. A. possessions B. celebrations C. preparations D. sprits 参考答案：A8. Mary wrote two novels, both of _ have been made into television series.A. whom B. which C. that D. what参考答案：B9. - Would you help sweep the floor?- _ Id rather water the flower

5、s.A. Not particularly B. Dont mention it. C. Anything but that. D. With pleasure.参考答案：C10. It was the first time _ I _ face to face with the president. A. when; had come B. that; have come C. when; came D. that; had come 参考答案：D11. _ in the regulations that all the people involved should follow the i

6、nstructions.A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires 参考答案：C12. Good news! We didnt spend we had expected.A. as half much money as B. much money as half asC. as much money as half D. half as much money as参考答案：D考查倍数表达：倍数+as +adj+as.,half就是倍数，句意是：好消息，我们没有花到预想的一半的钱。选D。13. Th

7、e first Olympics in modern times _ in 1896.A. was taken placeB. were heldC. was heldD. were happened参考答案：B14. Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?Oh, my God. Ive _ forgotten all about that.A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely参考答案：C略15. Put on your coat! I _ you down to the docto

8、r.A. am taking B. was takenC. take D. will be taken参考答案：A【详解】考察时态。句意：穿上你的衣服！我要带你去看医生。本题使用现在进行时代替将来时，表示事先计划好，安排好的要发生的事情。根据前句：穿上你的衣服可知，已经有了事先的计划和安排。故A选项正确。16. This is the first time that he your hometown.A. visited B. visits C. had visited D. has visited参考答案：D二、 完型填空17. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）“Daily

9、 Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_51_left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was_52_. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too,

10、carrying the papers_53_money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a_54_for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He_55_when he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You dont know the _56_of selling pa

11、pers. You must shout, “Hot news!” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “_57_its not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly _58_ they have time to see, and youll_59_out and get your money,”Chad said.It was a new _60_to Jason. He thought of his bird with no_61_and the cake he wanted t

12、o buy for his mother, but was_62_that he would not tell a lie. Though he was _63_ a poor newsboy, he had been_64_ some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers_65_. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a_66_smile that he sold six dozen the day befor

13、e. He added that Jason_67_money because he would not tell a lie. The boy _68_at Jason. “You wouldnt tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jasons shoulder_69_.”Youre just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new_70_. He lost sale of twenty pa

14、pers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.51.A.shops B.coins C.people D.papers52.A.open B.heavy C.pure D.weak53.A.instead of B.in return for C.regardless of D.in exchange for54.A.cup B.card C.comb D.cake55.A.gave in B.broke down C.got away D.showed up56.

15、A.difficulty B.process C.goal D.secret57.A.And B.But C.For D.So58.A.before B.since C.though D.unless59.A.call B.drop C.sell D.reach60.A.edition B.idea C.policy D.task61.A.bread B.insects C.seeds D.water62.A.concerned B.amazed C.excited D.determined63.A.still B.already C.just D.also64.A.taught B.hand

16、ed C.awarded D.allowed65. A.at once B.by chance C.as usual D.on purpose66.A.proud B.gentle C.warm D.polite67.A.borrowed B.lost C.made D.saved68.A.laughed B.shouted C.nodded D.started69.A.bravely B.grateful C.fondly D.sadly70.A.duty B.business C.job D.method参考答案：51-55 DBADB 56-60 DBACB 61-65 CDCAC 66

17、-70 ABACC三、 阅读理解18. My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation （住所）wasnt wonderful，but we had everything we needed (beds，blankets，food)，and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air. On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of ou

18、r group. Cameron had come along with two friends，Kevin and Simon，while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didnt know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors，but none of us was sure

19、exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in，but after a good deal of pushing， we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud，we were pleased

20、and excited by what wed done.44. The writer spent the Saturday morning _. A. rock-climbingB. sleepingC. meeting friendsD. caving45. There were _ members in all in the writers group. A. 6 B. 8 C. l0 D. 12 46. The writer thought her weekend was _. A. interesting B. relaxing C. frightening D. unpleasan

21、t47. This passage mainly talks about _. A. the writers friends at the Activity Centre B. the writers experience at the Activity Centre C. outdoor sports at the Activity Centre D. how to go rock-climbing and caving 参考答案：略19. So you think you know your dog. But how well does your dog know you? She pro

22、bably recognizes you when she sees you. But can a dog tell by simply looking at you whether you have a happy or an angry expression on your face? Researchers in Austria have taught pet dogs to know the difference.Dogs are very mindful of sound. When dog owners shout or speak in a strong, harsh voice

23、, dogs often act guilty and quietly move away from the area. Researchers have found that dogs can look at our faces, and tell the difference between a smile and a frown. The animals were able to recognize a look of approval from one of disapproval.Researchers performed a series of experiments. They

24、taught dogs to recognize facial expressions. They showed the dogs two pictures of either the upper of lower half of a persons face. On one picture, the person looked happy. The other appeared angry. The dogs were then shown images of the eyes or mouths of people they had never seen before. They were

25、 also shown the left half of the faces used in training. Once the dogs learned to recognise which image was happy or angry, they could easily identify the same expressions in pictures of any face.Corsin Muller, who led the study, says future studies will try to show whether dogs can learn the meanin

26、g of facial expressionsfor example, whether a frown shows that someone is angry. “What we can say with our study is that they can tell these ones are different. But what we cannot be sure of at this point is what exact meaning they are associating with these different expressions.” “Of course it see

27、ms likely that they would associate (联系) some positive meanings with the smiley face and they would associate some rather negative meanings with the angry face. But what exactly they are associating with these expressions we cannot know at this point.” Corsin says.12. The passage tells us mainly abo

28、ut .A. whether dogs can recognise our facial expressionsB. What are the best ways to train our dogsC. Why its necessary to know our pet dogs wellD. how dogs communicate with each other13. We know from the second paragraph that a dog .A. pays little attention to its owners looksB. has to be trained to recognise our voicesC. will feel guilty if their owner frownsD. is very sensitive to its owners