2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市旧县中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市旧县中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. My class teacher as well as other teachers_ very kind to me.A .are B. is C. do D. does.参考答案：B2. The housing problems we are looking forward to seeing have attracted the governments attention.A. solving B. solve C. solved D. to solve参考答案：C3. -Oh, you sounded j

2、ust like a native. - _. I still have trouble expressing myself.A. Well, not quite B. I dont care C. Yes, youre right D. Im glad you like it参考答案：A4. _ your performance in physics _ Jacks and youll realize you should work harder. A. Compare, with B. Compared, to C. Comparing, with D. Comparing，to 参考答案

3、：a略5. All possible means_ . However, nothing can _ Jack from adventuring in that mysterious forest. A. has tried; stop B. has been tried; keep C. have tried; keep D. have been tried; prevent参考答案：D6. The old woman who _ in the deserted house alone for ten years have been settled in a nursing home now

4、（）AlivedBhave livedChad livedDhas been living参考答案：A曾在那所废弃的房子里住了十年的那对老夫妻现在已经被安顿在养老院了根据句意可知，由于那对老夫妻现在已经被安顿在养老院了，不在那所废弃的房子里住了，因此住在废弃的房子里是发生在过去的动作，句中的时间状语now对应的是过去；故应使用一般过去时；B现在完成时，表示发生在过去并持续到了现在的动作；C过去完成时，表示发生在过去某时间之前的动作；D现在完成进行时，表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去；BCD都不符合句意；故选A本题考查了一般过去时的用法在做类似的时态题，首先应根据句意提示

5、或句中的时间状语，正确判断出动作发生的时间；其次应熟练掌握各时态所表达的意义用法及它们相互之间的用法区别7. 29_ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _ her.A. Warned; accompanied B. Having warned; accompanying C. Warning; accompanying D. Having been warned; accompanying参考答案：D8. Honey, lets go out for a walk ,I cannot agre

6、e with you moreAForget it BThats great CIts up to you DGo ahead参考答案：B9. The project was carefully panned, or a great deal of money _.A. will. lose B. will be lost C. would have lost D. would have been lost参考答案：D10. Youre telling me a lie. Your facial expression has . A. given you away B given you ou

7、t C. given you off D. given you up参考答案：A11. Various summer camps being available, we can choose _ based on our own interest. A. either B. each C. one D. it参考答案：C12. Competitors are allowed to take a five-minute break every hour to eat，drink or do _ is necessaryA. which B. that C. where D. what 参考答案：

8、D13. Saying “Thank you” in a peaceful and grateful manner, you will get the upper hand_ opportunities compared with others.A. by means of B. in spite of C. in terms of D. in need of参考答案：C14. The teacher together with the students _ discussing Reading Skills that _ newly published in America. ks5uA.

9、are; were B. is; were C. are; was D. is; was ks5u参考答案：B ks5u解析：考查主谓一致。A together with B作主语时谓语动词与A的单复数保持一致；第二空为定语从句that指代Reading Skills，由于Reading Skills是书名所以谓语动词用单数。 ks5u15. Jim passed the final exam, _ surprised his classmates and parents.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it 参考答案：B16. When the earthquake hap

10、pened in Sichuan，to protect students many teachers would lose lives escape firstArather than Bmere than Cother than Dless than参考答案：A17. -Im sorry, but smoking is not allowed in this section on the train. -Oh, I that, and I wont again. A. dont know B. didnt know C. wont D. havent known参考答案：B略二、 短文改错1

11、8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。It doesnt matter to fail as long as you dont give up. To my opinion, it is hard to be successful. Challenges

12、were a necessary part of your life as you grow up. And you wont necessary succeed in everything for the first time you try. Thats okay. Some of the most successful people in the world are the one whove had the most failure. JK. Rowling, wrote Harry Potter, had her first Harry Potter book was rejecte

13、d 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was removed his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and miss thousands of shots during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And thats because I succeed.”参考答案：It doesnt matte

14、r to fail as long as you dont give up. To my opinion, it is hard to Inbe successful. Challenges were a necessary part of your life as you grow up. are necessarilyAnd you wont necessary succeed in everything for the first time you try. Thats okay. 去掉Some of the most successful people in the world are

15、 the one whove had the most onesailure. JK. Rowling, wrote Harry Potter, had her first Harry Potter book was who 去掉rejected 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was removed his fromhigh school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and miss thousands of shots missedduring his

16、 career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And thats because I succeed.” why试题解析：本文主要是通过列举一些例子告诉我们失败不可怕，只要我们永不放弃玖一定会成功的。71In my opinion在我看来。在我看来，成功是很难的。故To改为In。72全文用的是一般现在时态，所以be动词用一般现在时形式。当你长大的过程中，挑战是你生活中必不可少的一部分。故were改为are。73修饰动词succeed用副词。当你第一次尝试的时候，你没有必要一切

17、都要成功。故necessary改为necessarily。74此处the first time 表“第一次”，与“第二次、第三次”对立,相当于一个从属连词，用于过去式或现在时。当你第一次尝试的时候，你没有必要一切都要成功。故for去掉。75考查名词单复数。前面Some of the most successful people是复数，故此处应用复数ones，世界上有一些最成功的人就是曾经最失败的人。故one改为ones。76Harry Potter前加who考查引导词。此处是who引导的定语从句。写哈利波特的JK罗琳，故wrote Harry Potter前加who。77此处是一个完整的句子，

18、前面已经有had做谓语了，故was去掉。她第一本哈利波特的书被拒绝了12次才最终出版。78removed from开除，除名。迈克尔乔丹被他的高中篮球队除名了。故removed 后加from。79并列句前后时态一致，前半句是过去时态，后半句也应是过去时态，故动词用过去式。他在职业生涯中输了几百场比赛，错过了上千次的射门。故miss改为missed。80此处是强调结果的表语从句，故引导词用why，because用于强调原因。故because改为why。19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删

19、除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day，a blind man was sitting on street with a sign by his feet that read：“I am blind，please help me. ” A gentleman walked through and stopped to have a look at the sign，notice

20、d only a few coin in the mans hat. He took out some bills from his wallet and put it into the hat. And then he turned the sign over again, wrote a new message and left. Several hours later，the gentleman returned. To his happy, he found the hat almost full of bills and coins. He didnt expect that the

21、 new message does work，which read: “Its spring now, and I cant see it.”参考答案：1.on后加the 2.through-by 3.noticed-noticing 4.coincoins 5.itthem 6.去掉again 7.happy-happiness 8.hat后加was 9.doesdid 10.and -but三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。There are many theories about the beginning of drama

22、in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved (演化) from ceremony. The argument for this view goes as follows.In the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world - even the seasonal changes - as unpredictable, and they sought thr

23、ough various means to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then kept and repeated until they hardened into fixed ceremonies. Eventually stories arose which explained the mysteries of the ceremonies. As time passed some ceremonies we

24、re abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, remained and provided material for art and drama.Those who believe that drama evolved out of ceremony also argue that those ceremonies contained the seed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. Furthermore, a su

25、itable site had to be provided for performances and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the acting area and the auditorium . In addition, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the performing

26、 of ceremonies, religious leaders usually took that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often acted other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and imitated the desired effect - success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, etc. as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were se

27、parated from religious activities.Another theory traces(追溯) the theaters origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, etc) are gradually developed, at first through the use of action and dialogue, and then through the assumption of each of the r

28、oles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theater to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sounds.68. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Religious activities in ancient Greece. B. The ceremonies in ancient Gre

29、ece. C. Drama theories. D. The origin of Greek Drama.69. According to the passage, drama_.A. was played in memory of ancient Greek ceremonies B. was a form of ceremony played by ancient Greeks to control unknown powers C. evolved out of ancient Greek ceremonies with time passing by D. is one of the

30、measures Ancient Greeks took to view natural forces70. In tracing the beginning of drama, which of the following is not mentioned? A. Planting. B. Religious ceremonies. C. Gymnastic. D. Storytelling.参考答案：68-70 DCA21. LAST weeks decision by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) to strip Pluto(冥王

31、星) of its planetary status, held since its discovery in 1930, has made a lot of people sad. Pluto, American science writer Dava Sobel writes in her book “The Planets”, “still has an emotional hold on planethood. People love Pluto. Children identify with its smallness. Adults felt it hard to accept i

32、ts isolated existence.”Many people felt sorry about Plutos demotion（降级）. “I just cannot accept this at this time,” says Liu Ming, 29, who runs a small company in Shanghai. “I was taught that the Nine Great Planets formed our solar system since primary school. And now they suddenly decrease the plane

33、ts to eight. This will take some time for most of us to absorb it,” says Liu.Ordinary people are simply not used to it, but for some professionals, especially the persons in charge of planetariums(天文馆) and educators, the change has become a real headache. The “eight instead of nine” change will affe

34、ct thousands of planetariums around the world. Schools will also be greatly affected. In China, teachers are anxious as outdated textbooks are printed and given out to the remotest corner of the country for school children ready to start a new term soon. According to the Ministry of Education, new textbooks with changed contents will not be available until next year. Zhao Zhiheng, a member of the Astro