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1、2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市巢湖柘皋中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ exciting experience.A. an; an B. /; the C. /; an D. the; the参考答案:A2. _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose参考答案:C略3. The school has _ a pla
2、n for the committee to consider. A. set up B. set aside C. come true D. come into being参考答案:B4. The fact that she never apologized a lot about what kind of person she is.A.saysB.talksC.appearsD.declares参考答案:A提示:句意:她从不道歉这一事实就很能说明她是什么样的人。say此处表示“表明,表示,说明”。talk about意为“谈论”,appear意为“显得,出现”,与后面用词搭配不当,且意义
3、也不合适,declare意为“宣布,声明”,指权威机构正式地宣布某事,也指某人断言或宣称某事。5. Victor apologized for_to inform me of the change in his wedding schedule.A.his being not able B.him not to be ableC.his not being able D.his to be not able参考答案:C略6. His first book_next month is based on a true story.A.published B. to be published C.
4、to publish D. being published参考答案:B7. The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt参考答案:B8. He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from the forehead, because the air-conditioning system _. A. broke
5、 off B. broke up C. broke out D. broke down参考答案:D9. Its high time that we against spreading false information on the Internet.A. will fightB. foughtC. would fightD. fight参考答案:B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:是我们反对在互联网上传播虚假信息的时候了。考查句式:It is high time that 后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式或用should加动词原形,但should不可省略。fight against 对抗;反对;与作斗
6、争,fight的过去式是fought。故选B。10. -Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Wang?-_. We can manage without you.A. Forget it. B. Im afraid not. C. It depends. D. Of course.参考答案:D略11. The book you want is not _now. I will let you know as soon as it is returned to the library.A. useful B. possible C available D pra
7、ctical 参考答案:C12. Nowadays teenagers like to go to fast food restaurants, _, as the name says, eating doesnt take much time.A. which B. who C. where D. that 参考答案:C13. He got up late and hurried to his office, _ the breakfast untouched.A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left参考答案:C14. The noise g
8、radually _ and the whole city was in complete silence.A. faded outB. gave outC. ran outD. worked out参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:噪音逐渐消失,整个城市一片寂静。A. faded out渐弱;淡出;B. gave out分发;发出;C. ran out用光;耗尽;D. worked out算出;计算。根据句意可知选A。15. _ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A
9、. Being bitten B. BittenC. Having bitten D. To be bitten参考答案:B主语the postman与动词bite构成被动关系,故应用过去分词作原因状语。句意:因为被狗咬了两次,邮递员拒绝给我们送信,除非我们把狗拴起来。故B项合适。A项意为“正在被咬”;C项为主动语态;D项为动词不定式作目的状语,均不合题意。16. There is no doubt _ the driver is responsible for the accident.A. if B. why C. that D. how参考答案:C17. The President is
10、 now on a visit to Russia ,_at expanding relations between the two countries.A. aims B. to aiming C. being aimed D. aimed参考答案:D 18. The bank is reported in the evening newspaper _ in board daylight yesterday.A. being robbing B. to be robbed C. having been robbed C. to have been robbed参考答案:C19. _ no
11、doubt that a green campus plays an important role in the growth of students.A. It is B. There has C. There is D. It has参考答案:C二、 完型填空20. 阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项A,B,C,D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Michel is a young girl who works for the police 26 a handwriting expert. She has helped 27 many criminals(罪犯) by using he
12、r special talents. When she was fourteen, Michel was already 28 interested in the differences in her friends 29 that she would spend hours 30 them. After 31 college she went to France for a 32 two-year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science. Michel says that it is 33 for people to hide
13、 their handwriting. She can discover 34 of what she needs to know simply 35 looking at the writing with her own eyes, 36 she also has machines 37 help her make 38 different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often 39 great help to the police. Michel believes that handwriting is a good 40 of w
14、hat kind of person the 41 is. “I wouldnt go out with a fellow 42 I didnt like his handwriting.” she says. But she 43 she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman 44 she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be 45 , however. 26. A. with B. as C. likeD. by27. A. catch B. follow
15、 C.search D. judge 28. A.quite B. too C.so D. extra 29. A. book B.handwritingC. tongue D. letter30. A. writing B.uncoveringC. settling D. studying 31. A. attending B. finishing C. starting D. stepping into 32. A. powerful B. natural C. special D. common 33. A. main B. safe C. easy D. impossible 34.
16、A. most B. nothing C. little D. sight 35. A. with B. by C. of D. about 36. A. so B. for C. thus D. but 37. A. they B. in which C. that D. those 38. A. up B. out C. for D. into 39. A. of B. to C. with D. for 40. A. test B. sign C. means D. habit 41. A.writer B. criminal C.thief D. policeman 42. A. if
17、 B. unless C.whetherD. after 43. A.repeatsB. tells C. adds D. cries 44. A.so B. after C.before D. and 45. A. necessary B.quite easy C. importantD. all right 参考答案:26-30 BACBD 31-35 BCDAB36-40 DCBAB 41-45 AACCD26. I lay there buried alive under our house when the bomb hit our city. The great 1_started
18、 by the bomb came nearer and nearer to us as workers tried to 2 us. “Hurry! ” they cried to one another as the flames(火焰) came nearer. At last they reached us and 3 me and my mother out from under everything 4 the flames reached us .Later, as I thought of the pilot of the plane that _5_ the bomb on
19、our city, I cried, “I hate him. I hate him.” The people with marked faces from the _6_ of the bomb made me cry, “I hate him.” I saw people suffering (遭受) a terrible, _7 death. Again and again I cried as I saw these people, “I hate him!”Some time later, that man appeared in a meeting I _8 . As I look
20、ed at him, I _9 him very much. Then I listened to what he told us of his _10 the day when he dropped the bomb on our city. I heard him say, “When I flew over the city_11 we dropped the bomb, I cried, Oh, God ,what have I _12 .” I could see that he found it _13 to speak of that day.As this happened I
21、 suddenly _14 my hatred (仇恨) of him was _15 . It only made me unhappy also. As I did this, it was as if a heavy load (负担) _16 my shoulders. Then I decided to _17 him. I did so and my life was _18 .I now help those who suffer from _19 other people. I try to help them to _20 everyone, as I am now able
22、 to do.1AsoundBheatCfire Dlight2Acall BreachCfind Dhelp 3Aput BsentCpulled Dbrought4Aafter BasCwhen Dbefore5AmadeBdroppedCattacked Dset6AnoiseBenergyCeffect Dpower7Aslow BseriousCsad Dhard 8AjoinedBtookCattended Dgave9AhatedBfearedChonored Dbelieved10Aactivity BideaCexperience Dopinion11AwhenBafterC
23、as Dbefore12Agot BheardCdone Dseen13Adifficult BeasyCuseless Dproud14AimaginedBrealizedCknew Dthought15ArightBfunnyCnecessary Dwrong16Atook awayBtook offCfell off Dfell on17Aforgive(原谅)BkillCdefeat Daccept18Abalanced BchangedCcontinued Druined19ApunishingBhurtingCdisliking Dhating20Arespect BloveCco
24、nsider Dmove 参考答案:26.【答案】1-20 CBCDB CACAC BCABD CABDB三、 阅读理解22. The South Pole is a particular place on the earth.When people stand at the top of it looking around,they will find all directions face to north.No matter how they make their first step in which direction,they will always walk towards th
25、e north.Thats to say,only north and south exist there,neither east nor west exists.At the top of the South Pole,any clock or watch keeps good time because all meridians(子午线) join there.All kinds of local time are completely suitable there.It is even difficult to distinguish(区别)New Years Eve from New
26、 Years Day.The explorers and scientists from different countries always fix the time according to their own.Therefore the time by their watches was different when the people with different nationality gathered there.The Winter Solstice(冬至日) is an important festival at the South Pole.It is always on
27、June 21 or 22.This day is called Midwinter Festival,on which the daytime is the shortest in a year and the night the longest.All people at the South Pole extend greetings to each other and present gifts to each other.They usually give all kinds of celebrations.From that day on,the daytime will get l
28、onger day by day.1.At the top of the South Pole,your watch will _.A.keep good timeB.be five minutes fastC.stopD.be ten minutes slow2.The time by the watches of the explorers and scientists from different countries is _.A.always the sameB.not always differentC.always slowD.not always the same3.The Wi
29、nter Solstice is an important festival _.A.in the worldB.at the South PoleC.at the North PoleD.in China4.On the Winter Solstice,_ is the shortest in a year.A.the nightB.the noonC.the morningD.the daytime参考答案:ADBD23. “The child has become part of the management of family life, ”says Adele Schwartz, r
30、esearch director for Stars for Kids, a childrens market-research firm. “This is a big role change in family life. Housework is changing. It used to be to take out the garbage and walk the dog. This is a little bit bigger than that.”Three-quarters of students between the ages of 8 and 14 say they hav
31、e completed an online transaction(交易),according to a national survey on May 9. Nearly one-fourth of the 6,000 young people asked say they shop with their parents credit cards, 26 percent use gift cards, and 8 percent say they use their own credit card. Almost half say they help with electronic trans
32、actions because their parents are helpless online. Onethird help because their parents dont have enough time to shop. “Kids do a large amount of comparison shopping,”Ms. Schwartz says, “including clothing, household items, family vacations, and even large items like a car. All this cyber-help “clearly gives kids a power that they might not have had before,”says Gary Rudman, in San Francisco. “Parents still make the decisions, but kids have more and more effect than ever before, becau
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