安徽省宣城市飞里中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、安徽省宣城市飞里中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I dont allow _ here and I dont allow any of you _ anywhere.A. gambling to gamble B. to gamblegamblingC. gambling gambling D. to gamble to gamble参考答案：A2. Why did they keep trying _ they must have known it was hopeless?A. if B. because C. when D. whether参考答案：C略3. The eart

2、hquake last night was really terrifying. , no people were injured or killed, and they escaped in time. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Sadly D. Unfortunately参考答案：A略4. The way people hold to the belief _ a fun-filled life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever getting real happiness.A. wh

3、en B. that C. in which D. which参考答案：B 29. Ill do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors? . A. Yes, pleaseB. No, I dontC. Yes, sure D. No, not at all参考答案：C略6. Its surprising that your brother _ Russian so quickly he hasnt lived there very long.A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. made

4、 up参考答案：A7. The weather was cold that I didnt like to leave my room.A, very B, so C, much D, too 参考答案：B8. I appreciate _ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago. A. having given B. having been givenC. to have been given D. to have given 参考答案：B【名师点睛】英语单选题解题技巧1、找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这

5、些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。2、分析句子结构有些试题的考点本来十分简单，但命题者却通过使用定语从句，或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分，重新组合，使我们在结构上产生错觉，出现迷惑。这时，我们只要保持清醒的头脑，仔细分析句子的结构就会拨开迷雾。3、适当转换句式有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式，就很容易选出正确答案。比如将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句，将被动句改为主动句，无序句调整为正常句。口语中常常会使用一些省略句，做题时若将被省略的成分补充完整，答案就会一目了然。4、利用对称结构在做题过程中要善于利用and, but等并列连词。若前面是个句子，后面也

6、必定是个句子，反之亦然；若连接的是几个动词，这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。5、注意标点符号标点有时对我们做题有提示作用，不同的标点可能导致不同的答案，做题时一定要小心。6、熟记固定搭配在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等，对做题十分有利。7、排除思维定式有些试题的题干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我们完成后自以为十分有把握，结果却做错了。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时，越要从句子结构上或者句子意义上仔细分析，以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。9. The fact that she was a foreigner made _ diffic

7、ult for her to get a job in that country.A. that B. this C. it D. one参考答案：C10. I dont think it any good _ another talk with him over the matter.A. hadB. havingC. haveD. to have参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我认为和他再一次谈这个事情没有任何意义。一般的形式宾语代替的真正宾语都是不定式，但是也有例外，在一些约定俗成的用法中，常用it作形式主语，而把真正的主语动名词放在后面。It is no good doing

8、 something就是这样的句型。这里是any good，good是名词，所以后面的宾语用的是动名词。故选B。11. youve tried it on, you cant imagine how pleasant the new style dress is.A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. When参考答案：B12. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _too much at the party last night.A. could drinkB. must have drunkC. would have dru

9、nkD. should drink 参考答案：B13. Would you mind if I _ here? _. Its not allowed. A. smoke; Yes, please B. smoked; Youd better notC. smoke; Thats all right D. smoked; You are welcome参考答案：B14. Every evening after dinner, if not _from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tired B. tiring C. t

10、ired D. to be tired参考答案：C15. Living in the central Australia desert has a lot of problems, _ getting water is the worst. A. for which B. to which C. of which D. in which参考答案：C二、 填空69. 自从髙中时起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。Ever since middle school my sister Wang Wei and I _ _ _ _ a great bike trip.70. 解放军组

11、成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。The army organized teams to _ _ _ _ were _ and to bury the dead.71. 死亡和重伤的人数达到了40多万。The number of people who were killed or _ _ _ more than 4000,000.72. 每次我陷入麻烦中，他都对我慷慨解囊。He is _ _ his money to me every time I am _ _.73. 大火摧毁了离这里四个街区的两个商店。The fire _ two shops _ are two blocks aw

12、ay from here.74. 她一旦下定了决心,什么也不能使她改变。Once _ _ _ _ _ _, nothing can change it.参考答案：69. (1). have (2). dreamed (3). about/of (4). taking 70. (1). dig (2). out (3). those (4). who (5). trapped 71. (1). seriously/heavily/badly (2). injured/hurt (3). reached 72. (1). generous, (2). with (3). in (4). troub

13、le 73. (1). destroyed (2). that/which 74. (1). she (2). has (3). made (4). up (5). her (6). mind本大题用课文所学知识，根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。因此不仅要知道要用哪个短语，还要知道如何恰当地运用时态及语态。【69题详解】(1). have (2). dreamed (3). about/of (4). taking考查固定用法。ever since“从那时到现在”，since的主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。“dream of/about doing sth” 就是“梦想做某事”，。因此主句的

14、现在完成时要用have dreamed of/about taking。【70题详解】(1). dig (2). out (3). those (4). who (5). trapped考查固定搭配及定语从句。把挖出来，要用dig out ，根据句子结构可知，“挖出来”表目的，故用动词不定式dig out。分析句意可知受困的人，即those( persons) who were trapped。those后有一定语从句，those在从句中作主语，而人又是被困的，要用被动，故用those who (were) trapped。【71题详解】(1). seriously/heavily/badly

15、 (2). injured/hurt (3). reached考查主从句中的谓语动词的主动/被动语态。分析句意可知是人受伤，要用被动，因此用过去分词，injured/hurt。重伤，即伤的严重，可用seriously/heavily/badly来修饰injured/hurt。人数与“reach（达到）”，二者是主动关系，从be 的过去式were可知时态要用一般过去时，因此用reached。【72题详解】(1). generous, (2). with (3). in (4). trouble考查固定搭配。对.慷慨大方， 可译为“be generous with”。“处于、陷入麻烦中”，为固定搭

16、配，可译为“be in trouble”。故(1). generous, (2). with (3). in (4). trouble【73题详解】(1). destroyed (2). that/which 考查谓语动词的时态及定语从句。分析句子可知“大火”与 “摧毁destroy ”是主动关系，分析句子可知是过去的事，故用destroyed。第二个空可知是考察定语从句的关系词，本句中的two shops是先行词，是物，在后面的从句中作主语，故用which/that。【74题详解】(1). she (2). has (3). made (4). up (5). her (6). mind考查

17、固定搭配。下定决心做某事，为“make up ones mind”，根据句意是说她一旦下定了决心，分析可知要用现在完成时，故用she has made up her mind。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读理解Though war is something people hate, Director Feng Xiaoning often exposes his audience to it.“If we dont impress the audience, who are without the painful experience of war, with the cruel injury t

18、o life and human nature war causes, how can we bring them a love of peace and objection to war?” asked the director with a glance in his eyes.After Red River Valley and Lovers Grief over the Yellow River, both of which star Chinese model and actress Ning Jing, Feng drew a satisfactory full stop to h

19、is war trilogy (三部曲) last month with Purple Sunset.The film tells a story which took place in 1945, at the very moment when World War II was drawing to an end. A Chinese peasant and a Soviet woman soldier flee into a forest, where they seize a Japanese girl. They follow the girl in the hope that she

20、 will take them out of the forest, but instead they arrive in a Japanese base. Humanity (人道主义) prevents them from killing the young, innocent (无辜的) victim of Japanese militarism. This humanity, the longing for peace and eagerness to survive, make the three unite.“If people are touched by justice, to

21、lerance and unselfishness, I think I have achieved my goal,” Feng said. Feng admits that there are violent and bloody scenes in the film, such as tanks fighting and Japanese burning Chinese people alive, to show the cruelty of the war. But thats never his personal preference, he says.“Everyone who h

22、as watched my films can tell how much I hate war,” he said. “I wrote all the things for my war films by myself. Whenever I finished one, I felt as though I had suffered great pain.”Feng regards every one of his productions as an opportunity to learn about human nature and humanity. In spite of viole

23、nt scenes which frighten and sicken the audience, a balance is sought with beautiful scenery. Just like the snowy mountains in Red River Valley and the grand plateau (高原) in Lovers Grief over the Yellow River, a beautiful vast grassland appears in this film. “I used to study art, and I appreciate beautiful things,” Feng said. “I believe that films should offer the audience a chance to enjoy beauty.”63. Director Feng Xiaoning shot war film because _.A. he was deeply interested in such a topicB. he wanted to give the audience