安徽省淮北市口子实验中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省淮北市口子实验中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It has something to do with the part electricity _ in our life. A. plays B. gives C. takes D. makes参考答案：A略2. Contrary to popular belief_ Sharks are easy to attack human being, sharks are generally friendly to humans.A. becauseB. thatC. whetherD. which参考答案：B

2、3. Bring the flowers into a warm room, youll find they will open soon.Aor Band Cbut Dfor参考答案：B4. Is _ he said really true ?A. that B. what C. why D. whether参考答案：B5. If you want to be a splendid astronaut like Yang Liwei, every minute is supposed to be made use _ the mysterious space. A. of exploring

3、 B. to explore C. of to explore D. to be exploring参考答案：C6. The of an area of land is a line in peoples imagination that separates it from other areas.A. boundary B. hurdleC. ceiling D. neighborhood参考答案：A句意：一块土地的面积的边界是人们想象中的一条线，它把它与其他地区分开。此题是关于名词的辨析。A. boundary边界；B.hurdle障碍；C. ceiling上限；D. neighborho

4、od社区。故选A。7. Scientists say it may be five or six years_it is possible to test this medicine to human patients. A. since B. after C. before D. when参考答案：C8. Find someone else to work for you. I cant _ your bad temper any longer. A. observe B. afford C. adopt D. stand参考答案：D略9. Tom, turn down the music.

5、 Why _ you make such a big noise while your sister is sleeping ?A. must B. would C. should D. may 参考答案：A10. -Thank you for your coffee.-You are so kind to say so, but you _ it at all.A.didnt drink B. arent drinking C. dont drink D. hadnt drunk 参考答案：A11. - Is your headache getting _? - No, its worse.

6、 A. better B. bad C. less D. well参考答案：A略12. Zhang Ning managed to her injury to win the Olympic gold medal. A. prefer B. overcome C. injure D. shock参考答案：B略13. When parents come to visit the school and talk to the teachers, we often play songs by students, and messages are also given in order to keep

7、 them of events such as outings and school plays.A. sang; informed B. sung; informing C. sing; informed D. sung; informed参考答案：D14. It is his horse , according to the old man , _ saved him from the trap.A. who B. that C. which D. what参考答案：C15. Our teacher asked us our dictionaries to school.A, bring

8、B,brought C,bringing D, to bring 参考答案：C二、 填空16. The artist must be happy, because his new painting _(被高度评价的)has sold a good price.(think)参考答案：(which / that is) highly thought of三、 阅读理解17. In many countries, schools have long summer holidays, with shorter holidays in between. However, a new report su

9、ggests shortening school holidays to stop children forgetting what they have learnt during the long summer break. Instead of three school terms, it says, there should be five eight-week terms. And there should be just four weeks off in the summer, with a two-week break between the other terms.Sonia

10、Montero has two children at primary school and works full-time. She supports the idea. “The kids,” she says, “have much longer holidays than me and I cant afford to take several weeks off work, so I need someone to take care of them. But nobody wants the work in the summer months they all have holid

11、ays of their own.”Not surprisingly, some young people disagree. Student Jason Panos says “Its a stupid idea. I would hate staying at school in the summer. Its unfair, too. The people who suggest this had long school holidays when they were young, but now they want to stop us enjoying the summer. The

12、 kids in Spain and America have much longer holidays than here, but they dont forget everything theyve learnt in a few months.”Nadia Salib agrees. “Sure,” she says, “the first week at school after the summer is never easy, but you soon get back into it. The real problem round here is that kids get b

13、ored after so many weeks out of school, and then some of them start causing trouble. But the answer is to give them something to do, not make everyone stay in school longer.”29. Why is Sonia in support of shorter school holidays?A. She doesnt get any summer holidays in her job.B. She is worried that

14、 her children will forget what theyve learnt.C. She cant afford to pay someone to look after her children.D. She cant get anyone to look after her children in summer.30. What does Jason say about long summer holidays?A. They can help children forget about school. B. Schools in other countries dont h

15、ave them.C. These days many older people have them too. D. They have little influence on childrens education.31. What does Nadia say about young people on summer holidays?A. They would like to spend more time at school.B. Long holidays are very bad for their education.C. They need something to do to

16、 enrich themselves.D. Long holidays should be shortened to stop them causing trouble.32. Which of the following statements best explains the text?A. It has been decided that summer holidays should be shortened.B. Students are angry that school holidays have been changed.C. Some people want to change

17、 school holidays but not everyone agrees.D. Teenagers are worried that they will be busy during summer holidays.参考答案：29D30D31D32C【名师点睛】本文属于主旨大意题。主旨大意题主要考查学生把握全文主题和理解中心思想的能力。根据多年的备考及高考实践，这类题目考察的范围是：基本论点、文章标题、主题或段落大意等。它要求考生在理解全文的基础上能较好地运用概括、判断、归纳、推理等逻辑思维方法，对文章进行高度概括或总结，属于高层次题。 选择“主题”旨在考查考生是否掌握了所读文章的主要

18、内容或主旨，通常用词、短语或句子来概括。常见的提问方式有： 1. What is the main / general idea of this text?2. What is mainly discussed in this passage? 3. What is the text mainly about? 4. This text mainly tells us _. 5. This passage mainly deals with _. 6. The main idea of this passage may be best expressed as_. 选择“标题”则是让考生给所读的文章选择一个合适的标题。通常标题由一个名词或名词短语充当，用词简短、精练。常见的提问方式有： 1. What would be the best title for the tex