安徽省淮南市夹沟中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省淮南市夹沟中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Kathy _ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up参考答案：A2. Lets fix a day. Would Friday night _you?A. fit B. suit C. match D. meet参考答案：B3. _to the Internet ,as many adolescents do ,will to some extent ha

2、ve a negative effect on their mental and physical health .A. Having been addicted B. being addictedC. Addicted D. To be addicted参考答案：B考查动名词做主语。句意：就像多数的青少年一样，沉迷于网络在某种程度上对他们的身心健康是有影响的。be addicted to沉迷于-，根据句意可知此处是动名词短语做主语，故答案为B。4. -Will you please repeat your idea?-Certainly. But I think it certain you

3、_ your attention.A. dont pay B. didnt pay C. werent payingD. arent paying参考答案：C5. The accident _ the death of two passengers.A. resulted from B. resulted in C. resulted of D. resulted with参考答案：B6. While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need. A. to persuad

4、e B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded参考答案：C7. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the worlds population _ in cities rather than in the country.A. are living B. will be living C. have lived D. will have lived 参考答案：D8. Living in _ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we

5、 are facing greater competition, so we must take _ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. the; an D. the; 不填参考答案：B略9. China has a lot of famous writers, one of _ is Lu Xun.A. them B. whose C. who D. whom参考答案：D10. I arrived home at midnight, _ my parents had been waiting fo

6、r nearly three hours. A. at that time B. by that time C. at which time D. by which time参考答案：B略11. Countries _ in natural resources should know how to turn this potential advantage into prosperity.A. alternative B. reluctantC. cautiousD. abundant 参考答案：D12. What do you suppose _ her look so upset?_ by

7、 her boyfriend again.Amade; She was misunderstood Bhad made; Having been misunderstoodChas made; Being misunderstoodDmade; Misunderstood 参考答案：C13. I happened to be robbed on my way home _.A. so far B. the other night C. the other days D. up till now参考答案：B略14. Specialists came to _ the loss that was

8、caused by the big fire, in which too many buildings were burned to the ground and too many people were burned to death. They worked out a number but the actual number might be _A. value; many more B. evaluate; much more C. assess; much larger D. inspect; many bigger参考答案：C 15. I hear John is ill in h

9、ospital. How can _ be? I met him in the bank this morning.A. he B. it C. this D. one参考答案：B16. If we a table earlier, we wouldnt be standing here in a queue.A. have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked参考答案：D17. -I have got a headache.-No wonder. You _in front of that computer too long. A. work B. a

10、re working C. worked D. have been working参考答案：D18. Such animals as dinosaurs died out because they couldnt _ to the sudden change of the climate.A. suit B. keepC. adapt D. switch参考答案：Cadapt to表示“适应环境、气候等”； suit表示衣服、颜色、发型等“适合某人”； keep表示“保持”； switch表示“转换”。A、B、D三项通常用作及物动词，不接介词to。二、 短文改错19. 文中共有10处语言错误，

11、每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。In the summer holiday，we travelled to Qingdao and paid visit to my uncle there. Its a long and bored journey. But the moment I arrived, I fall in love with th

12、e city. Its such beautiful a city that I can hardly find any word to describe it. The streets are cleaning and the sky is blue. If you walk along the coast，you can feel the wind to blowing on your face. The sea is vast and sometimes you can find a boat or a ship. You may also do some fishing as far

13、as it is permitted. Moreover，I think the driver there drive too fast in the street. You should be careless when crossing the street.参考答案：In the summer holiday，we travelled to Qingdao and paid visit to my uncle there. Its a long aand bored journey. But the moment I arrived, I fall in love with the ci

14、ty. Its such beautiful a city that boring fell soI can hardly find any word to describe it. The streets are cleaning and the sky is blue. If you walk cleanalong the coast，you can feel the wind to blowing on your face. The sea is vast and sometimes you 去掉can find a boat or a ship. You may also do som

15、e fishing as far as it is permitted. Moreover，I think long Howeverthe driver there drive too fast in the street. You should be careless when crossing the street.drivers careful考查冠词。pay a visit to“拜访”，visit是可数名词。故在visit前加a。考查形容词。由现在分词变化来的形容词表示被修饰语的特征；由过去分词变化来的形容词表示被修饰语的感受，此处表示“journey”是令人疲惫的。故将bored改

16、为boring。考查动词的时态。根据上文的arrived可推断，句子描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故将fall改为fell。考查副词。such“如此的”是形容词，修饰名词；so“如此”是副词，修饰形容词、副词或动词。beautiful是形容词，由下文的that可知，此处考查sothat固定句型。故将such改为so。考查形容词。句意：街道是干净的，天空是蓝的。clean“干净的”是形容词，作表语，与are构成系表结构。故将cleaning改为clean。考查非谓语动词。“ blowing on your face”作宾语补足语，解释说明the wind，根据语境，“blow”表示正在进行的

17、动作，用现在分词作宾语补足语。故去掉blowing前的to。考查连词。句意：只要被允许你也可以钓鱼。as long as“只要”可以做连词，引导条件状语从句；as far as“远至；就而言”是短语。故将far改为long。考查副词。根据语境可知，上文讲述了旅行好的一面，下文“街上的司机开车太快了”是不好的一面，上下文是转折关系，moreover“此外”表示递进关系，表示转折关系，有逗号和主句隔开用however，置句首单词首字母大写。故将Moreover改为However。考查动词。主语the driver是第三人称单数，句子用一般现在时，且主语与谓语动词drive是主动关系，所以谓语动词用

18、单数。故将drive改为drives。考查形容词。句意：横过街道时你应该小心。careless“粗心的”；careful“仔细的；小心的”。故将careless改为careless。三、 阅读理解20. Nowadays many young people are eager to become famous. However, todays stars, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the worlds attent

19、ion. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature.According to psychologist Christina Villarreal, celebrities famous pe

20、ople worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villarreal says, “they feel separated and alone.”The phenome

21、non of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him

22、 to complain about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photog

23、raphers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.If fame is so troublesome, why arent all celebrities running away from it? The answer is that there are still ways to

24、 deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.Sometimes a few celebrities can get a

25、little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.32. It can be learned from the passage that stars today_.Acan no longer have their privacy protected Bare often misunderstood by the publicCspend too much on

26、 their public appearance Dcare little about how they have come into fame 33. What is the main idea of Paragraph3?AGreat heroes of the past were generally admired. BThe problem faced by celebrities has a long history. CWorks of popular writers often have a lot of readers. DWell-known actors are usually targets of tabloids. 34. What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?AHuge population of fans. BInadequate social recognition. CLack of favorable chances. DAvailability of modern media. 35. What is authors attitude toward modern cele