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1、2022-2023学年云南省昆明市官渡区小河中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. On New Years Eve, a big fire swept through a top nightclub in Bangkok, killing at least 60 people, most of were foreigners.A. themB. whoC. whichD. whom 参考答案:D2. My mind wasnt on what e was saying so Im, afraid I _ half of it. A. was missing B. had missed C
2、. will D. missed参考答案:D3. - Do you know _ they got to know each other? - It was last year_ they both taught Chinese in Scotland.A.when was it that ;when B.when it was that; that C. when was it that; that D. when it was that; when参考答案:D4. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _ since
3、 the flood hit the area last Friday.A. have been missing B. have got lost C. be missing D. get lost参考答案:A5. Could you tell me how long _ the navy?A. you have joined B. have you joinedC. you have been in D. have you been in参考答案:C考查时态。句意:你能告诉我你在海军服役多长时间了吗?现在完成时态和一段时间连用,谓语动词用持续性动词,故答案为C。6. Being Lifes
4、_ only black photographer put him in _ unusual position when Parks set out to cover the civil rights movement.A. the; anB. /; theC. the; theD. /; an参考答案:D考查冠词。句意: Parks作为Life杂志的唯一一位黑人摄影师,外出报道民权运动使他处在了一个不同寻常的位置上。“only black photographer”前有名词所有格形式,故不用冠词。“in an unusual position”表示“处于一种不同寻常的位置”。故选D。7. T
5、he _look on his face makes his parents _.A.worried , worried B. worrying . worried C. worrying, worrying D.worried, worrying参考答案:A8. In the accident, five passengers were killed,_ a foreigner.Aincluding BincludedCinclude Dwhich were included参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意:在事故中,5位乘客被杀死,包括一名外国人。此处including为介词。9. Go f
6、or it while you are young. You cant avoid _ your job tomorrow unless you work hard today. A. losing B. to lose C. to be losing D. being lost参考答案:A10. The books, _the dictionaries, must be put back where they _.A. including; were B. to contain; are C. included; were D. containing; are参考答案:A11. Mother
7、 will wait for him to have dinner together, no matter_. A. how late is heB. how late he isC. how is he lateD. how he is late参考答案:B略12. 23He _more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of l5 Ahad learned Bwould have learned Clearned Dhas learned参考答案:A略13. When I came _ wi
8、th the teenager hidden in the cave, I was surprised to find him _covered with dust. A. face-to-face; entirely B. face to face; entire C. in face of; completely D. face to face; entirely 参考答案:D14. Paper produced every year is _ the worlds production of vehicles.A. weight of the three timesB. three ti
9、mes the weight ofC. as three times as heavier as D three times as heavier as参考答案:B15. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.Athree hour Ba three-hoursCa three-hour Dthree hours参考答案:C二、 填空61. There have been several events _(add) to the Olympic Games.62. Our class
10、_(consist) of 30 boys and 25 girls is like a big family.63. Are you going to attend the meeting _(hold) tomorrow?64. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _(catch).65. _(approach) the house, I saw a light upstairs.66. _(get) there on time, she got up early that morning.6
11、7. _(compare) with developed countries, we still have a long way to go.68. Clearly and seriously _(write) the book encourages many students to study further.69. Nothing will make me _(change) my mind.70. From the window, we could see the children _(play) in the yard.参考答案:61. added 62. consisting 63.
12、 to be held 64. to catch 65. Approaching 66. To get 67. Compared 68. written 69. change 70. playing考查单句语法填空。【61题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:奥运会增加了几个项目。本句中add做非谓语动词,与被修饰的名词events构成被动关系,故用过去分词。故填added。【62题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们班由30个男生和25个女生组成,就像一个大家庭。本句中consist做非谓语动词,与逻辑主语class构成主动关系,故用现在分词。consist of 没有被动形式。故填consisting
13、。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:你打算参加明天举行的会议吗? 本题非谓语结构作后置定语,hold和meeting是被动关系,根据tomorrow(明天)可知是将来时态故应用不定式to be done结构,to be held 表示将要“被举行”。故填to be held。【64题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:开会的时候我一直盯着钟,因为我要赶火车。根据句意可知,赶火车的动作发生在将来,故用不定式做定语。故填to catch。【65题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:走近那所房子时,我看见楼上有灯光。本句中approach做非谓语动词,与逻辑主语I构成主动关系,故用现在分词。故填Approachi
14、ng。【66题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:为了准时到达那里,她那天早上起得很早。本句中get做非谓语动词,且表目的用不定式,表示“为了”,故填To get。【67题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:与发达国家相比,我们还有很长的路要走。compare在句中做非谓语动词,与逻辑主语we构成被动关系,故用过去分词。故填Compared。【68题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这本书写得既清楚又认真,鼓励了许多学生继续深造。本句中write做非谓语动词,与逻辑主语book构成被动关系,故用过去分词。故填written。【69题详解】考查省略to的动词不定式。句意:什么也不能使我改变主意。make sb do
15、sth.“使某人做某事”,故填动词原形。故填change。【70题详解】考查现在分词。句意:从窗口我们可以看到孩子们正在院子里玩。see sb doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”, the children 与play在逻辑上是主动关系,所以用现在分词,表示主动和进行。故填playing。三、 阅读理解17. When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt
16、 a good student,I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre rea
17、lly like? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (li
18、ke being very thin), but a good number I couldand suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to
19、 learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When some thing said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right
20、 thing to do.” Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice.10. What did the father do after he had heard his daughters complaint?A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.B. He criticized (批评) her and told
21、her to overcome her shortcomings.C. He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.11. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomi
22、ngs of mine and pointed them out to me.B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.12. Why did her father listen to her quietly?A. Because he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was mostly true.B. Because he had been so angry with
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