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1、2022-2023学年北京延庆县第六中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. He _ his parents about his failure in the exam. A. dares not tell B. dare not tell C. dares not to tell D. dare not telling 参考答案:B略2. Thepartywassuccessful,butwethought_apitynot to have invitedyou .A.its B. this C. that D.it 参考答案:D3. Id appreciate _ if you wou
2、ld like to teach me how to use the computer.A. thatB. itC. thisD. you参考答案:B名师点睛:1.it的用法要特别注意强调句型和模糊it即本题考查的无所指it.如make it,got it的用法。2.appreciate (1)其后可接名(代)词、动名词、名词性从句等作宾语,但不能接不定式。如:We shall appreciate hearing from you again. 能再次收到你的来信,我们将十分感激。I appreciate that you have come here so感谢你来得这么早。注意:其后只能接
3、“事”作宾语,而不能接“人”作宾语 (注意:这与thank 的用法恰恰相反)。如:正:I appreciate your kindness. 谢谢你的好意。误:I appreciate you for your kindness.正:He thanked her for her kindness. 他感谢她的好意。误:He thanked her kindness.(2)后接if或when从句的问题其后不直接跟if或when引导的从句,若语义上需要接这类从句,需借助it。如:I would appreciate it very much if you would help me with it
4、.如果你能帮助我做这事,我会十分感激。名师点评“本题难度适中。appreciate是高中要求四会的单词,不仅要掌握它的词义、用法还要会判断句中appreciate的是考查的那种用法。即学即练:We really appreciate _ when she offered to help.A. you B. that C. this D. it解析:D。句意:她来帮忙了,我们十分感激。4. _,the pay isnt attractive enough,though the job itself is quite interesting.AGenerally speaking BOn the
5、contrary CIn particular DTo be honest参考答案:D5. Under good treatment,Linder is beginning to_and will soon recover. A.turn up B.pick out C.pick up D.show up参考答案:C6. The English teacher told us this morning that we _ an exam at the end of this month. A. will have B. would have C. have had D. had had参考答案
6、:B7. _time,Chinese farmers have invented many farming techniques.A .Over B .In C. On D .For参考答案:A8. The flowers dont need too much water; you can just water them _.A. each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days参考答案:B9. With a lot of difficult problems ,the newly-electe
7、d president is having a hard time Asettled Bsettling Cto settle Dbeing settled参考答案:C10. Would you like some candies?_. I have got a sweet tooth.A. Better not B. It s up to youC. Oh, that s too bad D. That couldn t be better参考答案:D【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意:-你想要一些糖果吗?-那再好不过了,我喜欢甜食。A. Better not最好不要;B. It s up to
8、 you由你决定;C. Oh, that s too bad太糟了; D. That couldn t be 在好不过。否定词加比较级往往表示一个最高级的概念。That couldn t be better“在好不过了”符合句意。故D选项正确。11. The film TITANIC _ a true story.A. based on B. base on C. was based on D. had based on参考答案:C12. Richard looked at the envelope andJennys handwriting immediately.A. recognized
9、 B. found C. realized D. concerned参考答案:D13. In order to learn the skill well, you have to _several months of training. A. add up B. come up C. go through D. set down参考答案:C14. Seeing the busy _ of farmers working in the field, I was moved by them.A. symbolB. viewC. sceneD. sign参考答案:c略15. -The shopkee
10、per didnt want to sell for _ he thought was not enough.-What a great pity!A. where B. how C. what D. which参考答案:C二、 填空16. A fifteen-year-old boy named Justin Foster in Dover, New Hampshire went 61._ (miss) two days ago. 62._ was not until the lunchtime the next day that he was found missing. His moth
11、er became 63._(worry) and asked her husband to call the police.People offered various explanations for his 64._ (disappear). Kelly, his sister said that Justin returned home the night before and even 65._(hear) him put on his favourite CD, and just then she happened to see 66. _ large spaceship flyi
12、ng outside the window, so she thought Justin must have been taken 67._ by some aliens. Some people also say that they themselves experienced this kind of thing. But Detective Sam Peterson, who took charge 68._ the case, said that there 69._(be) really no hard evidence that aliens took him and that t
13、hey wouldnt give up 70._ they found out what had happened.参考答案:61missing62It63worried64disappearance65heard66a67away68of69was70until61missing考查形容词。此处是说15岁的Justin Foster 两天前失踪了,miss的形容词形式为missing,表示“失踪、不见”,故填missing。62It考查not until的强调形式。其完整结构为:It is(was)+ not until+被强调部分+that+其余部分,表示“直到才”,故填It。63worr
14、ied考查形容词。此处用形容词作表语,worry的形容词形式为worried,表示“担心的”,故填worried。64disappearance考查名词。形容词性物主代词后需接名词,disappear的名词形式为disappearance,表示“消失、不见”,故填disappearance。65heard考查时态。根据前面的said判断此处应用一般过去时,故填heard。66a考查不定冠词。spaceship是可数名词,且在文中第一次出现,前面需要用a修饰表泛指,故填a。67away考查介词。此处是说Justin Foster被带走了,take away表示“带走”,故填away。68of考查
15、介词。此处是说Sam Peterson负责这个案子,take charge of表示“负责”,故填of。69was考查时态及主谓一致。根据本空后的“took”判断此处为一般过去时,且后面接no hard evidence,no相当于not a,be动词需要用单数形式,故填was。70until考查not until句型。此处为not until句型,表示“直到才”,故填until。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了15岁的Justin Foster 两天前离奇失踪,有人说他是被外星人带走的,目前案件仍在调查之中。三、 阅读理解17. An earthquake is one of the mos
16、t common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.Fragile items, like those made of glass should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never
17、place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.There is a strong chance of short circuits (短路) and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off e
18、lectrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Re
19、search has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your c
20、ar under a tree or any tall object.If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.71. The purpose of the passage is to tell readers _.A. the damage caused by earthquakesB. the rescue work after earthquakesC. how to prevent earthquakes
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