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1、高考英语二轮专题复习语法填空说明文七选五记叙文完形填空.语法填空2022洛阳联考188词Designed a “ City of Design” by UNESCO in 2008,Shenzhen was the first city in China 1._ (present) an official strategy around creative development. This led 2._ sudden and tremendous 3._ (grow) of upandcoming industries. So far modern 4._ (platform)have ta
2、ken the place of 5._ (tradition) focuses with a wider range of creative enterprises from smart infrastructure construction to design and robots.Shenzhen 6._ (be) a coastal city on the east bank of the Pearl River Harbor, 7._ (separate) from Hong Kong by a natural river border. It is recognized as th
3、e 8._ (young) city of China. Though it has a history of 7,000 years, its true development didnt start until 1980 when China started its reform and opening policy. With its energy of youth, Shenzhen has developed at an incredible speed. After being designated as the first special economic zone in Chi
4、na, 9._ was once a fishing village has rapidly become 10._ emerging modern city. In a time range of 30 years, it has changed from a nameless fish town to one of the most prosperous cities. Today, Shenzhens speed has gathered international influence.七选五2022浙江十二校联考说明文277词You may have grown up living w
5、ith lots of siblings, or this may be your first time to share your living space with someone else. _1_ Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant throughout the year (or even years)!Be clear about your expectations from the beginning. Do you know in advance that you ha
6、te it when someone hits the snooze button (贪睡键) fifteen times every morning? That you need ten minutes to yourself before talking to anyone after you wake up?_2_ Its not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to avoid problems
7、 before they become problems.Address problems when theyre little. Is your roommate always forgetting her things for the shower, and taking yours? _3_ Addressing things that annoy you while theyre still little can help your roommate be aware of something she may not otherwise know. And addressing lit
8、tle things is much easier than addressing them after theyve become big._4_ This may seem simple, but its probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflict. Dont think hell mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game. For all you know, you just step over an uncrossable li
9、ne. Dont borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.Be mindful of who you bring into your room and how often. _5_ But your roommate may not. Be mindful of how often you bring people over. If your roommate studies best in the quiet, and you study best in a group, can you alternate
10、 who hits the library and who gets the room?ABe open to new ideas and experiences. BRespect all the things that belong to your roommate. CYou may love having your study group into your room. DExpect to learn, grow and change during the time in the college. EAre your clothes being borrowed faster tha
11、n you can wash them? FLet your roommate know as soon as you can about your little preferences. GHaving a roommate can be both a challenge and a great part of your college experience.完形填空2022浙江五校联考记叙文304词From the window of my room, I could see a tall cottonrose hibiscus (木芙蓉). In spring when green le
12、aves were half _1_ by mist, the tree looked very charming _2_ with red flowers. This _3_ neighbor often set my mind working. I gradually regarded it as my best friend._4_, when I opened the window one morning, to my surprise, the tree was almost bare beyond _5_ as a result of the storm the night bef
13、ore. Struck by this scene, I was _6_ with a sudden sadness at the thought that “all the flowers are doomed to fall”. I could not help _7_ with emotion: the _8_ of life never runs smooth, for there are so many ups and downs, twists and turns. The vicissitudes (变迁) of my life saw my beloved friends _9
14、_ one after another. Isnt it similar to the tree whose flowers fell in the _10_?This event _11_ from my memory as time went by. One day after I came home from the countryside, I found the room airless and _12_ opened the window. Something outside _13_ my eye. It was a plum (梅子) tree all red with flo
15、wers beautifully set off by the sunset. The surprise discovery struck me with _14_.When the last petal (花瓣) dropped, all the joyful admiration for the hibiscus was gone as if nothing were left _15_ the landscape was again charming with the red flowers to _16_ people of lifes alternation (替代) and con
16、tinuance. Cant it be said that life is actually a symphony, a _17_ composition of gain and loss?Standing by the window lost in thought for a long time, I realized no scenery in the world remains _18_. As long as you keep your heart _19_ in the sun, every dawn will _20_ a fine prospect and the world
17、will always be about new hopes.1A.revealed Bhidden Cexposed Dshown2A.presented Brewarded Cconnected Ddotted3A.interesting Bamusing Cchanging Dinspiring4A.Therefore BBesides CHowever DConsequently5A.praise Bdescription Cdiscussion Dcomparison6A.associated Bdecorated Clinked Dseized7A.laughing Bsighin
18、g Ccrying Dpraying8A.course Bquality Cstandard Daim9A.gathering Bgreeting Cparting Dfleeing10A.wind Bsun Cshade Dlight11A.turned away Bfaded away Cgot away Dpulled away12A.casually Bregretfully Cguiltily Dangrily13A.stuck Bcaught Cappealed Dflew14A.satisfaction Bconfusion Centhusiasm Dpleasure15A.af
19、ter Bwhen Cuntil Dbecause16A.warn Bremind Cinform Drid17A.valid Bdisgusting Charmonious Ddull18A.untouched Bunnoticed Cunknown Dunchanged19A.bathed Blost Cabsorbed Dtrapped20A.form Baward Cdesign Dpresent答案.语法填空1答案与解析:to present深圳是中国第一个提出以创造性发展为中心的官方战略的城市。此处是一个固定表达:the first n. to do sth. “第一个做的”。其中
20、,不定式短语to present an official strategy around creative development作后置定语修饰city。2答案与解析:to这导致了新兴产业的突飞猛进、巨大增长。lead to“导致”,为一个固定短语,故填to。3答案与解析:growthlead to短语中的to为介词,后接名词或动词ing形式作宾语。所填词前边有形容词“sudden and tremendous”修饰,应填其名词形式growth。4答案与解析:platforms根据助动词have可知,应用其名词复数形式platforms。5答案与解析:traditional修饰名词focuse
21、s作定语,应用其形容词形式traditional。6答案与解析:is本句是在陈述一般事实,应用一般现在时,故填is。7答案与解析:separated句子主语Shenzhen与separate之间存在逻辑上的被动关系,故应用其过去分词形式separated作状语。8答案与解析:youngest根据语意和空白前边的the可知,应用其形容词最高级形式youngest。9答案与解析:what被指定为中国第一个经济特区后,曾经的渔村迅速发展成为新兴的现代化城市。此处是一个主语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,结合句意可知,应用What引导主语从句。10答案与解析:an表示泛指“一个新兴现代城市”,应用不定冠词
22、修饰。又因为emerging以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述的是如何建立好的室友关系。1答案与解析:G空前“share your living space”提到“与他人分享生活空间”,空后总领下文,作者就如何建立好的室友关系提出了若干建议。选项G表示的是“有一个室友是一件有挑战的事情,也是你大学经历的重要部分”,符合上下文的衔接。2答案与解析:F结合本段的“Its not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away”可知,让室友马上意识到它们这并不公平,此处要在选项中找到them的
23、对应物,F项中的“your little preferences”与之对应,符合语境。3答案与解析:E根据空前的“Is your roommate always forgetting her things for the shower,and taking yours?”(你的室友是不是总是忘记她洗澡的东西,并且用你的?)可知,E项“Are your clothes being borrowed faster than you can wash them?”(你的衣服被借的速度是不是比你洗的速度还要快?)与空前是一样的举例,并且同是问句,符合语境,所以选择E。4答案与解析:B结合本段的“Don
24、t borrow,use,or take anything without getting permission first”(未经允许,不要借、使用或者拿任何东西)可以知道,B选项“Respect all the things that belong to your roommate”(尊重所有属于你室友的所有东西)与之相符,故选B项。5答案与解析:C根据下文的“you study best in a group”可知,C项中的“your study group”与之对应;并且C项中的“You may love”与空后的“But your roommate may not”形成对比,这也与下
25、文的“If your roommate studies best in the quiet,and you study best in a group”的对比一致,故C项符合语境。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了作者当老师的经历以及感悟。1答案与解析:C根据上文As a child和下文“teaching in a classroom with my toy animals”可知,作者小时候就想成为一名老师,所以作者假装教她的动物玩具。pretend意为“假装”,符合语境。wonder意为“好奇”; dream意为“梦见”; agree意为“同意”。2答案与解析:A根据下文“w
26、hen I received a phone call about teaching a summer tennis camp to 3 to 5yearold campers”可知,作者收到了一个让她去夏令营教孩子们的电话,所以这已经不再是个游戏了。game意为“游戏”,符合语境。chance意为“机会”; promise意为“承诺”; plan意为“计划”。3答案与解析:A根据空后“by introducing myself and teaching the kids how to hold their tennis rackets”可知,作为老师,作者通过介绍自己和教孩子们如何握网球拍来
27、开始上课。class意为“课”,符合语境。show意为“表演”; interview意为“面试”; project意为“项目”。4答案与解析:D根据下文“The next minute they were all doing it the wrong way.”可知,他们上一分钟学会怎么握拍了,下一分钟就握错了。get意为“得到;学到”,符合语境。expect意为“期望”; find意为“发现”; forget意为“忘记”。5答案与解析:B根据上文可知,作者教孩子们打网球,是一名老师。teacher意为“老师”,符合语境。player意为“球员”; student意为“学生”; monitor
28、意为“班长”。6答案与解析:C根据下文“I found myself feeling encouraged to be patient”可知,作者没有沮丧也没有放弃。upset意为“沮丧的”,符合语境。sick意为“生病的”; sleepy意为“困倦的”; afraid意为“害怕的”。7答案与解析:B根据下文“until they understood certain concepts of the game”可知,作者一直提醒他们,直到他们明白某些概念。remind意为“提醒”,符合语境。respect意为“尊重”; protect意为“保护”; accept意为“接受”。8答案与解析:C根
29、据上文“The rest of the week reassured me”可知,接下来的一周作者对于自己的教学能力很放心。ability意为“能力”,符合语境。struggle意为“斗争”; turn意为“转变”; right意为“权利”。9答案与解析:C根据上文可知,作者没有因困难而沮丧或放弃,而是更加耐心,结合下文作者对教学的看法可知,这次的教学经历让她顿悟。experience意为“经历;体验”,符合语境。service意为“服务”; education意为“教育”; example意为“示例”。10答案与解析:D根据下文“this is exactly what encouraged me”可推知,作者很享受当老师的过
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