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1、Unit 8It must belong to Carla.Section B 2a-2e run after something strange run for exercise catch a bus be late for work make a movie跟在后面跑;追赶奇怪的事情跑步锻炼身体赶公共汽车上班迟到拍电影Words Review用must或can的适当形式填空。The boy who is playing football on the playground _ be Harry. He doesnt come to school today.2. There _ be s
2、omeone in the classroom because the light is on.3. Many people go to Sanya to travel. It _ be a beautiful place. 4. You _ talk with each other during the exam, or you will be asked to leave.cantmustmust mustnt / cant根据汉语意思和括号中的英文提示完成句子。1. 她一定有二十多岁了。(must be) 2.那双鞋不可能是我姐姐的,因为她不喜欢红色。(cant be)She must
3、be over / more than twenty years old.That pair of shoes cant be my sisters because she doesnt like red.Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.It was snowing, andsoI could not go out.AsI am very tired, I am going to bed. I studybecauseI want to learn.Sinceit is late, I sha
4、ll go home now. The watch was cheap,butit goes quite well.We all tried our best.However, we lost the game.7. Thoughthe task was difficult, they managed to finish it on time. 8. We must not only finish our task but also do it well.9. You can go by airorby train. 10. I was reading a magazinewhenhe cam
5、e in.11. WhileMary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside.连词是一种连接词与词、短语与短语以及句与句的虚词, 它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接作用。表示前因后果的连词有:so(所以)等; 表示原因的连词有:because, since, as等;表示意义转折的连词有:but, however, though; not only but also表示递进意义,“不仅而且”; 表示选择关系的连词有:or (或者;还是);表示两个动作同时进行的连词有:when, while等。2a Match each li
6、nking word or phrase with its purpose.Linking word or phrasePurpose of linking word or phrasesoas, because, sincebut, however, thoughnot only but alsoorwhen, whileexpressing a differencegiving a choiceexpressing a resultexpressing two things happening at the same timegiving reasonsadding information
7、Have you ever heard of Stonehenge?Where is it?Why is it famous?Free talkThe Stonehenge is famous as it is a historical archaeological structure that is believed to have been built between the years 3,000BC and 2,000BC. It is believed the area served as a burial ground (墓地) as the bone structures (骨结
8、构) that were found can be dated to 3,000 BC and continued for about 500 years.2b Skim the article and underline the sentences with linking words or phrases.not only but also, as, however, because, As, but, or, because, but, And, but, andStonehenge Can AnyoneExplain Why It Is There? Stonehenge, a roc
9、k circle, is not only one of Britains most famous historical places, but also one of its greatest mysteries. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. Especially in June, people go to this place as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year. For many years, historians be
10、lieved Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this cant be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out. Another popular idea is that Stonehenge mig
11、ht be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummers morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones havea medical purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness while keeping people healthy. “As you walk the
12、re, you can feel the energy from your feet climb up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial place, or a place to honor ancestors. Others think it was built
13、 to celebrate a victory over an enemy. Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English volunteers tried to build a
14、nother Stonehenge, but they couldnt. “We dont really know who built Stonehenge,”says Paul Stoker. “And perhaps we might never know, but we do know they must have been hard-working and great planners!” Read the article again and answer the Qs.How many people visit Stonehenge every year?Who is Paul St
15、ocker?Do people think it hard to build Stonehenge? Why?More than 750,000 visitors.He is a historian.Yes because the stones are so big and heavy.2c Read the article again and complete the chart.Mysteries about StonehengeHow was it built?Who built it?What Stonehenge might have been used for What was i
16、t used for? / Why was it built?as a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the godsa kind of calendar have a medical purpose might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestors celebrate a victory over an enemy Midsummer day is in June _ a lot of people go to Stonehenge during this
17、 month.The sun shines straight into the Stonehenge _ the stones were put in a special position.2d Complete the sentences using the words from the chart in 2a.andas3. Some people think the rocks can _ stop people from becoming ill _ keep them healthy.4. We dont know who built Stonehenge _ how it was
18、built.5. Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago; _, they are not sure.not onlybut alsoandhoweverInteresting and Fun Stonehenge Facts for Kids Stonehenge seems to be the center of many Bronze Age and Neolithic monuments. You can find hundreds of burial mounds in the area that sur
19、rounds Stonehenge. Stonehenge itself is managed by English heritage and is owned by the crown. In 2008 evidence was uncovered that Stonehenge may have been a burial site well before Stonehenge itself was constructed. One of the stone types used to construct Stonehenge is called a Sarsen Stone. These
20、s stones weighed 25 tons and were about 18 feet tall. There is more than meets the eye with Stonehenge. The designers and builders had to be extremely sophisticated in geometry and mathematics. It is aligned with midwinter sunset and the midsummer sunset. Stonehenge is the most well-known of the ove
21、r 900 different stone rings in the British Isles. It is estimated that it took around 30 million hours of labor over a span of 1,500 years to construct Stonehenge.2e Can you think of any other mysteries, either in China or another part of the world, that are similar to Stonehenge? What do you know a
22、bout these mysteries? What is mysterious about them? Disscuss them with your group. Buildings with Mysterious Origins Nan Madol(南马都尔)Nan Madolis a ruined city next to the eastern shore of the island ofPohnpei. It is the only known ancient city ever built on top of a coral reef.Skarabrae (斯卡拉布雷)It is
23、 a stone-builtsettlement. It is the best preserved groups of prehistoric houses in Western Europe. Older thanStonehengeand theGreat Pyramids, it has been called the Scottish Pompeii because of its excellent preservation. Buildings with Mysterious Origins Newport tower(纽波特塔)It is a round stone tower
24、located inTouroParkinNewport,Rhode Island(USA). It is commonly considered to have beenbuilt in the mid-17th century. It is one of this countrys longest enduring architectural enigmas (谜). Buildings with Mysterious Origins Statues of Easter Island(复活节岛巨石像)Easter Island is in the southern Pacific Ocean, 2,300 miles west of the coast. Easter Island is only 15 miles long and 10 miles wide. It is cove
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