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1、Unit 4 Dont eat in class.Section B 1a-1d初中英语 七年级下册 RJLearning goalsNew words: out, practice, dish, beforeExpressions: go out, do the dishesSentences: I cant go out on school nights. I have to do my homework after school. I must practice the guitar before dinner.Enjoy a video and answer the questions
2、.How many school rules are mentioned in the video?Can you repeat some school rules?Warming upDo you have any family rules? What are they?do my homeworkwatch TVclean the roomDo you have any family rules? What are they?go to bed earlywash the disheswash the clothesIs the boy out or is he at home?Whats
3、 he doing?see friends看望朋友Look and answer.Look and answer.Is the boy at home now?When can you go out?go out 外出(娱乐) out /at/ adv. 外出Look and answer.Whats he doing?Do you often do the dishes at home?do the dishes 清洗餐具dish /d/ n. 碟;盘Whats he doing?When do you often do your homework?do his homework做他的家庭作
4、业Look and answer.Whats the boy doing?Do you often help your mom with breakfast?help his mom make breakfast帮他的妈妈做早饭Look and answer.Whats he doing?Can you play the guitar?Look and answer.practice the guitar 练习吉他practice /prkts / v. &n. 练习Whats he doing?How long can you watch TV every day?watch TV看电视Lo
5、ok and answer.Whats he doing?Do you have to clean your room?clean his room打扫他的房间Look and answer.acegbdfh1a Read the rules in the chart in 1b. Then match the pictures a-h with the rules.RulesCant()Have to/Must()Whenago outon school nightshsee friendscdo his homeworkepractice the guitarbdo the dishesg
6、watch TVdhelp his mom make breakfastfclean his roomLook at the chart. What do you think Dave cant do? What do you think he has to or he must do?RulesCant()Have to/Must()Whenago outon school nightshsee friendscdo his homeworkepractice the guitarbdo the dishesgwatch TVdhelp his mom make breakfastfclea
7、n his roomRulesCant()Have to/Must()Whenago outon school nightshsee friendscdo his homeworkepractice the guitarbdo the dishesgwatch TVdhelp his mom make breakfastfclean his room1b Listen and put an for things Dave cant do and a for things he has to do.Read these expressions. When does Dave do the thi
8、ngs in the chart in 1b? Can you guess?on school nightsevery Saturdaybefore dinnerin the eveningon school daysafter dinnerafter schoolevery morning/bf(r)/ prep.conj. 在以前;adv. 以前RulesCant()Have to/Must()Whenago outon school nightshsee friendson school dayscdo his homeworkafter schoolepractice the guit
9、arbefore dinnerbdo the dishesafter dinnergwatch TVin the eveningdhelp his mom make breakfastevery morningfclean his roomevery Saturday1c Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules inthe chart in 1b. Choose from the phrases in the box.Choose the best answer after your listening to 1b.What
10、do Dave and Emily talk about?A. Family rules.School rules.Class rules.Listen and read.Emily: Hi, Dave. Do you want to watch the basketballgame in the park this evening?Dave: Id love to, but I cant go out on school nights.Emily: Oh, thats too bad.Dave: Yeah, I have so many rules.Emily: Really?Dave: Y
11、eah, I cant see my friends on school days and Ihave to do my homework after school.Emily: What other rules do you have?Dave:Mmm. I must practice the guitar before dinner and then Ihave to do the dishes after dinner. And I cant watch TV in theevening.Emily:Oh. Well, I have to help my mom make dinner
12、sometimes.Dave: Me, too. I have to help my mom make breakfast every morning. And I must clean my room every Saturday.Emily: Wow, you do have a lot of rules!Language points1. practice the guitar 练习吉他(教材P22 1b) practice/prkts / v.练习n.练习;实践(1) practice 在此处作动词,其后可以接名词、代词或动 词-ing形式作宾语。You need to practic
13、e English every day. 你需要每天练 习英语。These foreigners are practicing speaking Chinese. 这些外国人正在练习说汉语。(2) practice还可作名词,意为“练习;实践”。Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。Learning English needs practice. 学习英语需要练习。She wanted to put her new ideas into practice. 她想要把 自己的新想法付诸实践。英式英语中,动词用practise,名词用 practice;美式英语中,动词和名词都
14、用 practice。2. do the dishes 清洗餐具 (教材P22 1b) dish /d/ n.碟;盘dish作可数名词,在此处意为“碟;盘”。dish还有“菜肴;一道菜”之意。The glass dish is beautiful. 那个玻璃盘很漂亮。This is an excellent hot main dish. 这是一道绝好的热 主菜。2. do the dishes 清洗餐具 (教材P22 1b)do the dishes相当于wash the dishes。We must do the dishes before we go out. 我们外出前必 须清洗餐具。3
15、. go out 外出(娱乐)(教材 p22 1b)go out 是固定短语,其中out是副词,意为“外出”。Dont go out on school nights. 上学日的夜晚不要外出娱乐。【拓展】go out还有“出去,熄灭,不再流行”之意。 Those skirts went out years ago. 那些裙子多年前就 不时兴了。4. before dinner 晚饭前 (教材P22 1c)before/bf(r)/ prep.conj.在以前;adv. 以前before 在此处为介词,意为“在以前”,表示时间, 反义词为after(在以后)。You must go to bed
16、 before 10 oclock. 你必须在10点前 上床睡觉。【拓展】(1) before作介词,还可表示“在的前面”, 表示位置,其反义词为behind。There is a desk before me and a chair behind me. 我的前 面有一张书桌,后面有一把椅子。(2) before还可作连词,意为“在以前”,后接句子。Do it before you forget. 尽早动手,免得忘了。1d Talk about the rules in Daves house.No, he cant.Can Dave go out on school nights?Thes
17、e expressions may help youon school nights after school after dinner every morningon school days before dinner in the evening every SaturdayMake conversations in groups according to the truth of yourself.These expressions may help yougo out, play computer games, do my homework, stay at home,on weeke
18、nds, go to bed before 9:30, get back home before 10 oclock, do my homework first, watch TV, for half an hourA: Do you have any family rules? B: Yes, we do.A: Can youon school nights?C: Me too. And I can.D: No, I cant. I have to.g_o o_u_tB: Yes, I can, but I must _g_e_t_b_a_c_k_h_o_me_b_e_f_o_r_e_1_0
19、_o_c_l_o_ck_.g_o o_u_t_o_n w_e_e_k_e_n_d_ss_ta_y a_t _h_o_m_eGame timeWork in groups of four. List the rules at home as many as you can in 1 minute.I must go to bed before 10 oclock at night. I cant go out at night.I have to clean my room by myself.2. Tom always does the(盘子) after supper.3. I cant go(在外面) on school nights.4. Danny has many family(规则) in his house.d_is_h_e_so_u_tr_u_l_es一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. Emily _p_ra_c_t_ic_e_s_ (练习) speaking Chinese every day.5. I often help my mom mak_e
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