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1、Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.Section A Grammar Focus-4b初中英语 九年级下册 RJNew words:grey, lemon, uncomfortableExpression: to start withGrammar: make + sb. + adj. ;make + sb. + do sth. ; make + sb. + n.Learning goalsWarming upRevisionmake + 宾语 + 形容词The unhappy king made the queen and his people worried.T
2、he doctor said the shirt of a happy person would make the kinghappy.Worrying about losing his power made the prime minister unhappy.Worrying about losing his money made the bankerunhappy.Worrying about being followed by others made the singerunhappy.make + 宾语 + do sth. 在被动语态中,to要还原The general was ma
3、de to go outand finda happy man in 3 days.Warming upRevisionBrainstorm makes me/her/him/them The loud music makes me nervous.Soft and quiet music makes me relax.Money and fame dont always make people happy.产生该感觉的对象请说出以上四句话 请中说m出ak画e后线紧单接词的的词 词分性别。是什么。形容词形容词She said that the sad movie made her cry.省略
4、to的动词不定式make + 宾语 + 形容词make + 宾语 + do sth.省略to的动词不定式Grammar Focus语法概述make作使役动词,意为“使变得;使成为”, 常接复合宾语,构成“make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构,其中宾语可以是sb. 或sth. ,宾语补足语可以 是名词、形容词、不带to的不定式、过去分词、介词短语等。1. make + 宾语 + 形容词“make+宾语+形容词”意为“使处于某种状态”。The smart phone makes our life easy and convenient.Rainy days make me sad.2. ma
5、ke + 宾语 + do sth.“make + 宾语 + do sth.”意为“使做某事”,不 带to的不定式作宾语补足语。She made me wait for a long time.【特别提醒】“make + 宾语 + do sth.”结构用在被动 语态中时,省略的不定式符号to要还原,即“主语 + be made to do sth. (被迫做某事)”。The students are made to wear uniforms in the school., she was madeby him this morning.A. cry; to cryB. to cry; cryC
6、. cry; cryA练一练1.(龙东中考) Though she often makes her little brotherLook at the picture and make sentences with “make sb./sth.+adj.” or “make sb./sth. do sth.”.Reading books makes the girl sleepy. Listening to music makes the girl sleepy.Money makes this woman happy.The snow makes the girl feel cold.The
7、 snow makes the ground white.ContestMake sentences with “make sb./sth. +adj.” or “make sb./sth. do sth.” in groups of 6. Lets see which group can make the most sentences.3. make + 宾语 + 名词“make + 宾语 + 名词”意为“使成为”,名 词前通常不加冠词,且名词通常是表示官职或头衔的 词。They made Tom chairman of the company.My classmates make me m
8、onitor.4. make + 宾语 + 过去分词“make + 宾语 + 过去分词”意为“使被”,宾语可以是与主语人称一致的反身代词。该结构有被 动含义,但翻译时通常不用被字句。The teacher raised her voice so that she could make herself heard.The writer tries to make his novel understood.A. understoodC. to understandB. understandD. understanding练一练(安顺中考改编) Mr. Wang, please speak loud
9、ly in the hall to make yourself Awhile others are there. Fine, thanks for telling me about that.grey /re/(天空)阴沉的; 昏暗的;灰色的lemon /lemn/柠檬Presentation4a Think of appropriate words for the blanks. Then compare your choices with your partner.Dear Diary,起初;开始时June 29th I thought today was going to be real
10、ly bad. To start with, it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days make me _u_n_h_a_p_p_y_/_s_a_d_. And this was the day we would get our exam results back, but I didnt answer the exam questions very well last week. That made me _wo_r_ri_e_d_/u_p_s_e_t_.I walked to school with my best friend Holly. She
11、didnt say much to me. That made me a little _a_n_g_r_y_. In class, the teacher handed back our exams. That made me _n_e_r_v_o_u_s_.But I found out that I didnt do too badly. That made me very _s_u_r_p_ri_s_ed_/_g_l_ad. Then things got even better. Holly bought me my favorite lemon drink and a turkey
12、 sandwich for lunch, and we talked a lot. That made me h_a_p_p_y_/_e_x_c_it_e_d_.What makes you .?YouStudent 1Student 2happywant to cryuncomfortableangrynervousfeel like dancing4b Complete the survey. Then ask two other students.A: What makes you angry?B: When people throw rubbish on the streets, it
13、 makes me angry.C: Me, too. It makes me want to tell them to clean up the streets.Language pointsuncomfortable (教材P84 4b)uncomfortable /nkmf(r)tbl/ adj. 使人不舒服的;令 人不舒适的uncomfortable作形容词,由“否定前缀 un- + comfortable”构成。People may feel uncomfortable or angry when someone they dont know gets too close.【拓展】c
14、omfortable adj.使人舒服的comfortably adv.舒服地uncomfortably adv.不舒服地uncomfortable adj.使人不舒服的反义词反义词1.(哈尔滨中考) Kids like reading stories which can make them A.A. laughB. to laughC. laughing2.(内江中考) In some African countries, children are made Dheavy work because their parents have died.A. doingB. doneC. doD.
15、to doExercises一、单项选择to make yourselfwhileare there. Fine, thanks for telling me about that.A. understood;othersC. understand;othersB. understand; otherD. understanding; otherA3.(十堰中考) How time flies! We should show love for our parents and make them Dhow much they mean to us.A. to knowB. knowingC. k
16、newD. know 4.(安顺中考) Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hallA. her the monitorC. she monitorB. the monitor herD. her monitor5. Why is Julia so happy today? Oh, her classmates made D.二、根据汉语意思完成句子1.轻音乐通常使我放松。Light music usually ma_k_e_s merelaxed/relax. 2.没有必要强迫保罗学习,他学习一直很努力。Paul doesnt have to b_e _m_a_d_e_t_oworks hard.s_tu_dy_. He always3.雨下了三天,这糟糕的天气使我很不舒服。It rained for three days. The bad weather _m_a_d_e_m_e_ u_n_c_o_mfo_r_t_a_b_le.SummaryKey wordsUseful expressionGrammargrey, lemon, uncomfortableto start w
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