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1、Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.Section B 2a-2e初中英语 九年级下册 RJNew words:basic, exchange, teenage, granddaughter,behave, except, elbow, graduallyExpressions: go out of ones way, makefeel at home, get used toLearning goals3. Sentences: Yes, Im having a great time on my student exchange program in

2、France. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.What do you know about customs in foreign countries?In China, youre not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food.

3、In China, youre supposed to keep your chopsticks horizontal (水平的).Warming upRevisionRevisionWhat do you know about customs in foreign countries?In India, youre supposed to eat with hands.In Korea, the youngest person is not expected to start eating first.RevisionWhat do you know about customs in for

4、eign countries?In France, you are supposed to put your bread on the table.欧洲一些正式餐厅和宴会不用面包盘,直接将 面包放在桌子上,不用担心撕面包时有面包屑 掉在桌上,侍者会帮忙清理。RevisionWhat do you know about customs in foreign countries?What do you think is one of the biggest challenges when visiting a foreign country?Maybe table manners.2a What

5、do you know about customs in foreign countries?What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country?e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said thatlearning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.basic adj.

6、 基本的;基础的西方文化习俗点滴(1)守时 (Punctuality)英美人一般都很守时。若和别人有约会,都会按时到达,不提前,也不拖后。他们认为过早抵达,可能会 占用主人的时间而造成许多不便;迟到,则会使其他人 等得过久而抱怨。所以,万一不能赴约或不能准时赴约, 他们就会有礼貌地尽早通知主人。西方文化习俗点滴(2)举止得体(Propriety)在宴会上行为举止要得体,否则就是失礼,会被人认为没有教养。在宴席上不可用餐巾擦刀、叉等器 皿;不要把汤匙放在汤碗中。在餐桌上不要服用任何 药物。口中食物太多时,不要和别人讲话。在众人面 前不得使用牙签。Skimming2b Read the lette

7、r and answer the questions.Why is Lin Yue in France?Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know?How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?What is the biggest challenge she is facing?Why is Lin Yue in France?She is on a student exchange program.Does she enjoy sta

8、ying with her host family? How do you know?Yes, she does. This can be seen in the way she talks about her host familythey are nice and they go out of their way to make her feel at home; the grandmother makes Chinese food for her; the granddaughter is kind and talks to her in French to help her pract

9、ice.How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?It doesnt worry her as it used to.What is the biggest challenge she is facing?Her biggest challenge is how to behave at the dinner table.Dear Laura,Thanks for your message. Yes, Im having a great time onn. & v. 交换my student exchange

10、program in France. I was a bitnervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason togo out ones way 特地;格外努力be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their waymake sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that Imiss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learne

11、d how tomake Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughteradj. 十几岁的;青少年的(外)孙女about my age who is really kind. She always talks to me inFrench to help me practice. You wouldnt believe howquickly my French has improved because of that. Im very be comfortable doing sth. 做某事(感到)轻松自如/舒服 comfortable

12、speaking French now. Although I still makelots of mistakes, it doesnt worry me as it used to.v. 表现;举止 My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, youre notsupposed to put your bread on y

13、our plate. Youre supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it. Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.prep. 除之外 conj. 除了;只是Another thin

14、g is that it is impolite to say youre full. Ifyou dont want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, youre not supposed to putn. 肘;胳膊your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find itadv. 逐步地;渐进地difficult to remember everything, but Im graduallygetting used to it. I dont f

15、ind French customs so strange get/be used to习惯于 后接名词、代词、动词-ing等anymore.Ill write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope youre having a good school year.Yours, Lin YuePara. 1Para. 2Im having a great time on my student exchange program in France.My host family is really nice.My big

16、gest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.Things are very different from the way they are at home.SkimmingFind out the topic sentences of Paragraph 1 and 2.长的段落一般会表达一个或几个中心意思。2c Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box.Making mistakes in Fren

17、ch used to make Lin Yue nervous.It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French.The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.went out of their way be comfortable (doing) gradually gotten used to being(something) worry (some

18、one)及物动词 使某人担心REVIEWINGTaking notes or summarizing the main ideas can help you move language from your short-term to long-term memory.复习记笔记或归纳中心思想可以帮助你把语言从短时 记忆过渡到长期记忆。DosDontsYoure expected to put your bread on the table.Youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate.Scanning2d Review the passa

19、ge and make notes about French customs in the chart.Please read the Paragraph 2 which is about the tablemanners.DosDontsYoure expected to put your bread on the table. Youre expected to cut up your fruit and eat it with a fork.Youre expected to say“That was delicious.” if you dont want any more food.

20、Youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate.Youre not supposed to eatanything with your hands except bread.Youre not supposed to sayyoure full.Youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table.Student A says the sentences in 2c and Student B replaces the underlined words with the phrases in

21、the box to make new sentences.Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous.Making mistakes in French used to worry Lin Yue.Polysemy 一词多义 worryvi. 担心;担忧;发 愁 vt. 使担心;使担忧; 使发愁Dont worry about me. I can look after myself.It doesnt worry me like it used to.The recent changes in the girl worry h

22、er parents.What worries me most is the food. It is not fortable adj. 舒服的; 感觉轻松自如的This theater has comfortable seats.Im very comfortable speaking French now.Listen and read. Dear Laura,Thanks for your message. Yes, Im having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous b

23、efore I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughterabout my age who is really

24、 kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. Im very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt worry me as it used to.My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the

25、 dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate. Youre supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it. Another example is that youre not sup

26、posed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.Another thing is that it is impolite to say youre full. If you dont want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table

27、. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to it. I dont find French customs so strange anymore.Ill write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope youre having a good school year.Use the words or phrases to complete the passage.Li

28、n Yue is having a great time on herstudent _ex_c_h_a_n_g_e_ program in France. Her host family is very friendly, and they try their best to m_a_k_e her f_e_el at_h_o_me . There is a t_e_en_a_g_e_ girl in the family _wh_o always talks to Lin Yue in French, so her French h_a_s greatly _imp_ro_v_e_d .B

29、esides that, Lin Yue has also learned a lot abouttable _ma_n_n_e_rs_ in France. For example, you are supposed to put your bread o_n_ the table; you are supposed to eat everything with a fork _e_x_c_e_p_t _ bread; and you are notsupposed to put your _e_lb_o_ws_ on the table. Although itwas difficult

30、at first to remember everything, Lin Yue has _g_o_t _u_s_e_d_t_o_ it now.作为交 换生在 法国的 时光 (Para.1)My host family go out of their way to make me feel at home.Grandmother learned how to make Chinese foodGranddaughter talks to me in French to help me practiceYoure not supposed 从几个 to put your bread on 方面

31、介 your plate.绍法国 的餐桌 礼仪并 表达自 己的感 受 (Para.2)Youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.It is impolite to say youre full.Youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table.Youre supposed to put it on the table.You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.You should just say, “That

32、 was delicious.”I found it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to it.I dont find French customs so strange anymore.结尾并 祝福对 方 (Para.3)Ill write again soon and tell you more about my life in France.Hope youre having a good school year.Language points1.Yes, Im having a great

33、 time on my student exchangeprogram in France. ( 教 材 P78 2b) exchange /kstend/n. & v. 交换(1) exchange在此作名词,意为“交换”。常用短语:in exchange for“交换”。I buy you lunch and you fix my computer. Is that a fair exchange?Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera?(2) exchange还可作及物动词,意为“交换;兑换”, 常用短语:exchange

34、.for. “用交换”。He exchanged the black jacket for a blue one.2. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. (教材P78 2b)behave /bhev/v.表现;举止behaved (用 于构成形容词) 表现得的badly-behaved 表现差的well-behaved 表现好的behave在此处作不及物动词。behave还可作及物动词, 常用短语为behave oneself,意为“举止规矩有礼;行 为检点”。behavior n. 举止;行

35、为behavev. 表现;举止3. Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. (教材 P78 2b)except /ksept/prep. 除之外 conj. 除了;只是(1)except在此处作介词,意为“除之外”,表示某人或某物不包括在某范围之内。They were all there except me.(2)except还可作连词,意为“除了;只是”。I have the same dress just like tha

36、t one, except mine is blue.2e Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different? Make a list.e.g. In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. We never put food on the table.Dear Laura,Than

37、ks for your message. Yes, Im having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way_t_o_ma_k_e_ me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a l

38、ot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughterExercises一、(黄冈中考) 综合填空about my age _wh_o_ is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldnt believe how quickly my French has i_mp_r_o_v_e_d because of that. Im very comfortable

39、speaking French now. _Alt_h_o_u_g_h_ I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt worry me like it used to.ExercisesMy biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.As _ you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, youre not supposed to put you

40、r bread on your plate. You_a_r_e_s_u_p_p_o_s_e_d_ to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it. Another example is that youre not supposed to eat _a_n_y_t_h_in_g_ with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.

41、Another thing is that it is_i_m_po_li_te_ to say youre full. If you dont want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im _g_r_a_d_u_a_l_ly_ getting used to it. I dont find French customs so strange anymore.二、单项选择1. (恩施中考) People in different countries behave Cwhen

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