高中英语单词天天记fence素材

1、高中英语单词天天记fence素材高中英语单词天天记fence素材PAGE PAGE 12高中英语单词天天记fence素材 fence v.fens（ fences; fenced； fencing ) 双解释义 vt。1。围以栅栏 surround, divide, provide with a fence or fences vt.2。束缚 enclose vt. vi。3。保护，防御,周旋 protect (sb/sth) 基本要点1.fence用作名词时意思是“栅栏，转化为动词表示“把用栅栏围起来”，目的在于禁止行人穿过、防止动物乱跑或使隐居处安然无恙。引申可指“束缚”“保护”“周旋等.

2、2.fence既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词.用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语。3.在体育用语中， fence可表示“击剑”,用作不及物动词。 词汇搭配+名词fence the fields围起田地fence the seedbeds为苗床筑篱笆+副词fence artfully巧妙地周旋fence cleverly聪明地周旋fence courageously勇敢地周旋fence deftly巧妙地周旋fence expertly专业地周旋fence fascinatingly迷惑人地周旋fence intelligently聪明地周旋fence mentally理智地周旋fence

3、 professionally专业地周旋fence skillfully巧妙地周旋fence in把用栅栏围起来，围困限制fence off把用栅栏隔开拦起来，抵挡住对付fence out阻止进入fence up把围起来+介词fence against防御fence 。.。 from为筑篱笆以阻挡fence round避开fence round the point避开问题的要点fence with用把围住隔开，巧妙地与(某人)进行辩论 常用短语fence from（v。+prep。)为筑篱笆以阻挡 enclose or surround (sth) with a fence to preven

4、t (sth)fence sth from sthThey fenced the seedbeds from the north wind.他们为苗床筑篱挡住北风。fence in（v。+adv.）fence sb/sthin1.用栅栏把围起来 enclose or surround （sth） with a fenceWe fenced in the garden to keep the sheep out。我们用栅栏把花园围起来以不让羊进入。 用于be ed结构It stands on a sloping road which is fenced in by iron railings。它

5、位于一条两边围有铁栅栏的坡路上.2。包围; 围困,限制 surround or limit （sb/sth)说明 fence in作此解时通常不用于进行体。Dont fence me in,Rose, dont make me feel trapped。不要限制我,露丝,别让我感到陷入了圈套。 常用于be ed结构The small house was fenced in by high office buildings.这所小房子被高大的办公楼团团围住。I hate feeling fenced in by lack of money.我讨厌手头拮据的境遇。fence off(v。+adv。

6、）fence sthoff1.把（通常指土地)用栅栏隔开拦起来 separate (usually land） with a fenceWe fenced off the lake in case the children should fall in。我们在湖边筑起一道围栏,以防孩子掉进去。 用于be ed结构The pool is dangerous and should be fenced off。这个水池很危险，应该用栅栏围起来.This part of the field has been fenced off to keep the cattle off.这块地用栅栏围了起来,以免

7、牛跑进去。2。挡开，抵挡住,对付 fight against； deal with (sth）说明 fence off作此解时常不用于进行体。The fighter neatly fenced off a dangerous blow。这位拳击手灵巧地挡开了十分危险的一击。The Minister skillfully fenced off the Oppositions attack with some searching questions of his own.部长自己提出了一些尖锐的问题，巧妙地顶住了反对派的攻击。fence out(v。+adv.)阻止进入 keep （usually

8、 animals） out with a fence； prevent （sb） from entering a group or activityfence sboutThe sheep keep wandering into the vegetable field so we shall have to fence them out.羊不断地往菜地里跑,我们得用栅栏把它们拦在外面。We dont want that awkward man on the committee， do what you can to fence him out.我们不愿那笨蛋加入委员会; 你要尽力阻止他。fen

9、ce with(v。+prep。）1。用围住隔开 surround or separate (sth) with a fencefence sth with sthThe farmer fenced his land with wire.农场主用铁丝把他的土地围了起来。 用于be ed结构His land is fenced with barbed wire。他的田地四周围有带刺的铁丝网。2。与(某人）比剑; 用(通常是剑)格斗 fight with swords， usually as a sport, against （sb） or using （a particular weapon）f

10、ence with sb/sthI should like the chance to fence with a worthier opponent.我很想找机会跟一个水平相当的对手击剑。Shall we fence with long or short swords？我们是用长剑还是用短剑斗?3。巧妙地与(某人）进行辩论 argue skillfully with (sb)fence with sbMembers of Parliament enjoy fencing with each other on questions which they disagree.下院议员喜欢就意见相左的问

11、题进行辩论。The governor was an expert at fencing with reporters。这位州长是搪塞新闻记者的高手. 句型例句用作不及物动词S+(+A)The girl could fence。这女孩能招架。He fences well， as she had noticed before。正如她以前观察到的那样,他善于周旋。用作及物动词S+n./pron。Farmers fence their fields。农民用栅栏来防护他们的田园。 词语辨异fence, cage, coop, enclose， envelop， pen, wall这组词都可表示“包围”“

12、装入，其区别是：fence主要指用栅栏拦开或围起来； cage指关在笼子里，有侮辱意味； coop指被关进笼子般的狭小地方,也指受到更加严格的限制； enclose指设置界限或屏障把某人或某物围在其中，也指把某物装进密封的容器; envelop强调把某物体完全包起来或整个封起来； pen指监禁在狭窄的地方或施加令人不快的限制; wall指筑墙围住或关入围有墙壁的地方。例如:After the tiger was caught, it was caged.老虎被捉住后关进了笼子。He was cooped up in a tiny room.他被关进小房间。The little park was

13、 enclosed on all sides by tall apartment building。那个小公园的四周被高高的住宅楼围起来了。Smoke from the burning room enveloped the whole building.着火了的那个房间冒出的烟遮蔽了整座大楼。The shepherd has penned up the sheep in the two acre field.牧羊人把羊群围在那块两英亩的土地上。We are going to wall the garden.我们要用围墙把花园围起来.fence， dodge, duck， malinger, p

14、arry， shirk这组词都有“回避”的意思,它们之间的区别是:fence指像击剑者那样“躲避，强调灵巧和勇气; dodge强调动作迅速或突然变换位置进行“躲闪”，含有策略、机警、聪明的意思； duck指突然地弯腰或好像弯腰那样进行“躲回避”; malinger指伪装有病或虚弱,以“逃避”职责或艰巨的任务等; parry强调自卫的技能和灵巧； shirk指卑鄙地、胆怯地、鬼祟地去“躲回避。例如:He was able to dodge so that the mans knife went through his sleeve， wounding him only slightly.他来得及

15、躲开，那人的小刀刺穿他的衣袖，他仅受了点轻伤.He saw a policeman coming and ducked behind a car。他看到一个警察向他走来，便闪身躲在一辆汽车后面。She says shes got flu， but I think shes malingering。她说她感冒了，但我认为她是在装病逃避工作。I parried her question by the best excuses I could offer。我用自己能找到的最好借口回避她的问题。He shirked his duty to his family.他逃避家庭的职责。 补充资料同义词n.b

16、arrier， paling， rail词源 中古英语fensdefens(起防御作用的装置) fence n。fens（ fences ) 双解释义 C栅栏,篱笆; 围墙 a thing like a wall that is made of pieces of wood or mental 基本要点1.fence的基本意思是“栅栏,篱笆”,也可指“围墙”.引申可指人的某种“心理障碍”。2.fence在句中有时可修饰另一名词，作定语。 词汇搭配动词+break down a fence拆除篱笆clear a fence清除篱笆jump over the fence跳过篱笆set up fen

17、ces设立栅栏look after ones fences整顿自己的地盘ride the fence采取骑墙态度rush ones fences过于匆忙名词+bamboo fence竹篱笆board fence木板围墙iron fence铁栅栏wire fence铁丝网介词+throw stones across the fence将石块扔过篱笆enclose .。. with a fence将围以篱笆off the fence犹豫不决on sbs fence帮助某人on the fence犹豫不决 常用短语fence month禁猎期 a period time that hunting i

18、s not permittedAny one who is found hunting in the fence month will be punished.被发现在禁猎期中打猎的人要受到处罚.mend (ones) fences修复友好关系； 消释前嫌 remove the bad efforts of ones former actions, for example, by becoming friendly with a person one has offendedBrooks saw his friends did not like him, so he decided to mend his fences.布鲁克斯发现他的好朋友们不喜欢他，所以他决定与他们搞好关系。Its a pity we have to mend our fences with the colonel.遗憾的是我们不得不和上校先生搞好关系。The President mended political fences in Southeast Asia with a visit to that country.总统出访那个国家是为了在政治上搞好与东南