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1、八年级上册新人教版初中英语课件第二课时Section A GF-3c18How do you make a banana milk shake?情景导入Teacher:We have learned how to make Russian soup. I believe we all know how to make it. Who can tell me how to make Russian soup?(Ask some students to describe how to make Russian soup.)Today I will teach you how to make pop
2、corn. Then you can make it for your parents. Let them taste the popcorn you make. Do you like to learn it?Students:Yes.Teacher:OK. Lets learn how to make popcorn together.探究新知Now lets make popcorn.探究新知saltWe need _.cornpopcorn machinebowlpopcorn探究新知First,put the popcorn into the popcorn popper. Next
3、 turn on the popper.探究新知Next pour the popcorn into the bowl.Then add the salt.Finally eat the popcorn.探究新知Have you ever tried cooking? What do you cook?Share your experience with others.探究新知First, cut up the meat and vegetables to make stuffing.Next, mix up the flour and the water.Then, put the stuf
4、fing into the flour cover.Finally, put them into the pot to boil them.How to make dumplings?探究新知Grammar FocusHow do you make a banana milk shake?First, peel the bananas.Next, put the bananas in the blender.Then, pour the milk into the blender.Finally, turn on the blender. Countable nouns Uncountable
5、 nounsHow many bananas do we need?We need three bananas.How much yogurt do we need?We need one cup of yogurt.探究新知可数名词和不可数名词可数名词不可数名词形式一般有单数和复数两种形式没有复数形式修饰词可以用不定冠词(a/an)或数词来修饰不能用不定冠词(a/an)或数词来修饰可以用some, any, few, a few, many, a lot of修饰名词复数可以用some, any, little, a little, much, a lot of修饰不可数名词探究新知可数名词
6、不可数名词提问词how many how much主谓一致单个的单数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;多个单数名词或复数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数。不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数,但当不可数名词由复数量词修饰时,谓语动词用复数。【注意】要表达不可数名词的具体数量,可以用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”来表示,其单复数变化通过量词来体现。探究新知英语中个体名词是可数名词,它们所表示的人或物可以用数来计数。物质名词一般是不可数名词,它们所表示的事物不能用数来计数。如:banana, apple, blender, watermelon 如: milk , yogurt 探究新知不可数名词要加表示
7、容器或体积大小的名词,与of构成短语才能表示量。如:a piece of paper two spoons of honeya cup of yogurta bar of chocolate 探究新知1. How many + 可数名词复数形式 + ?How many & How much e.g. How many students are there in our class? There are sixty one./ Sixty one.2. How much + 不可数名词 + ?e.g. How much water do you drink every day? I drink
8、five glasses./Five glasses.探究新知注:回答不可数名词量多少时,数词后一定要有容器量词。e.g. a cup of tea two glasses of water three pieces of paper four spoons of honey探究新知PracticeA: How many bananas are there in the picture?B: There are three. / Three.A: How much milk are there in the picture?B: There are two cups. / Two cups.探
9、究新知A: How many watermelons do you eat every day?B: I eat four. / Four.A: How much honey do you drink every day?B: I drink four spoons. / Four spoons.探究新知Please use many or much to fill in the blanks.1. A: How _ watermelon do we need? B: We need four pieces of watermelon.2. A: How _ watermelons do we
10、 need? B: We need four.3. A: How _ oranges do you need? B: Two.4. A: How _ orange do you need? B: Two cups.muchmuchmanymany探究新知【量词拓展】a bottle ofa can/tin ofa spoon of a cup/glass of探究新知a bar ofa loaf ofa bag ofa drop of探究新知3aCircle the correct word in each question?How ( much / many ) bananas do we
11、need?How ( much / many ) sugar do we need?How ( much / many ) bread do we need?How ( much / many ) tomatoes do we need?How ( much / many ) cheese do we need? 探究新知3b plete the questions and answers. Then match them.HowHow muchWhatFirstturnFinallybadecHow much探究新知3cWrite how to do one of the following
12、 things. Then tell your partner how to do it.探究新知Can you make noodles with beef and tomatoes?First,Next,Then,Finally,cut up the tomatoes and beef.boil the noodles.add the ingredients to the noodles.add salt to the noodles.探究新知SummaryCountable nouns & Uncountable nounsHow many & How much How to make
13、popcorn.Fill in the blanks.1. _ _ bananas do you buy? Three kilos.2. _ _ bread do we need? Three pieces.3. _ _ (not play) puter games, Jack!巩固练习How manyHow muchDont play4. There is an orange on the table. (就划线提问) _ _ oranges are there on the table?5. _ _ tomato sauce is there in the bottle? A little.巩固练习How manyHow much
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