新人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 第4课时 Section B 2a-2e 教学课件

1、八年级上册新人教版初中英语课件第四课时Section B 2a-2e11Where did you go on vacation情景导入 Hello，everyone！Do you like travelling？Have you ever been to Malaysia？Do you know Penang Hill？Jane went to Malaysia with her family. They had a good time on the first day，but the next day is terrible for them. Do you want to know wh

2、at happened to them？OK，lets read Janes diary entries to see what happened to them on earth.探究新知New wordsenjoy v.享受；喜爱 _ 令人愉快的 adj. decision n.决定 _ 决定；选定v.差别；差异 n.活动 n. _建筑物；房子 n. _足够的；充足的；充分的adj. &adv. _饥饿的 adj. _activitybuildingenoughhungryenjoyabledecide探究新知birdbicycleumbrellatraderbuildingduck探究新

3、知paraglidingJanes vacationWhere did she go on vacation?What did she do on vacation?Penang Hill(Malaysia)探究新知2aDiscuss the questions with your partner.adj. 快乐的; 有乐趣的1. What do people usually do on vacation?2. What activities do you find enjoyable?探究新知2bRead Janes diary entries about her vacation and

4、answer the questions.1. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? _2. What about on Tuesday? _Yes, she did. She didnt have a good time on Tuesday. 探究新知1.Who did Jane go on vacation with?2.Where did they arrive in the morning?3.How was the weather?With her family.Penang in Malaysia.It was sunny and hot.Re

5、ad the first diary entry and find the answers to the following questions. 探究新知 Monday , July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding.I felt like I was a bird. It was so

6、exciting! For lunch, we had something very specialMalaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown . arrive in +地点 到达try paragliding 尝试滑翔伞运动ride bicycles 骑自行车探究新知There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Wel

7、d Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.many of 许多Chinese traders中国商人walk around 四处走走探究新知课文翻译：今早我和家人抵达了马来西亚的槟城。这里天气很热，所以我们决定去我们宾馆附近的沙滩玩。姐姐和我尝试玩起滑翔伞，我觉

8、得自己像一只鸟，滑翔确实很有趣！我们准备了很特别的午餐马拉西亚的黄面条。面条吃起来很美味！在乔治城，海墘街是一个古老的地方，我们看到了100年前中国商人住的房子。我很想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。我喜欢漫步在这个小镇上。探究新知4.What did they have for lunch? Did they like it?5.Where did they go in the afternoon? How did they go there? 6.Did they have a good time in the afternoon? Malaysian yellow noodles.Yes

9、, they did. They rode bicycles to Georgetown.Yes, they did.探究新知Read the second diary entry carefully. Answer the questions:1.Where did Jane go on Tuesday?2.How was the weather?3.What did they eat?Went to Penang Hill. It was rainy. One bowl of rice and some fish.探究新知1.Where did Jane go on Tuesday?2.H

10、ow was the weather?3.What did they eat?Went to Penang Hill. It was rainy. One bowl of rice and some fish.探究新知 Tuesday , July 16thWhat a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to t

11、ake the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. walk up to the top 步行到山顶too many 太多wait . for 等待探究新知When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we could

12、nt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! enough money 足够的钱taste 尝起来探究新知课文翻译：多么与众不同的一天呀！我和父亲决定今天去爬槟榔山。我们原本想步行到山顶，但是天开始下起小雨来，所以我们决定乘火车。因为人太多，所以我们等了一个多小时。当我们到达山顶的时候，雨下得很大。而且我们没有带伞，所以身上又湿又冷。状况

13、很糟糕！因为这个坏天气，我们看不到山下的任何东西。我父亲没有带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。由于我很饿，所以吃起来感觉特别美味！探究新知2cRead Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chart.Things Jane did or sawDid she like it? (Yes/No)Why or why not?tired paragliding They were delicious.walked around GeorgetownYesYesIt was exciting.ate Malaysian yellow noodles

14、YesShe liked the old buildings there and wondered what life was like in the past.探究新知 went to Penang HillIt tasted great because she was hungry.NoThere were many people and they waited over an hour for the train.It was raining and they didnt have an umbrella. So they got wet and cold. They couldnt s

15、ee anything because of the bad weather. They didnt have enough money for food.shared/had one bowl of rice and some fishYes探究新知2d plete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.Anna： Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week?Jane： I _ to Penang in

16、_.Anna：Who _ you go with?Jane： I went with my _.wentMalaysiadidfamily探究新知Anna：What did you do?Jane：The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _ bicycles to Georgetown.sunnyparaglidingrode探究新知Anna： Sounds great!Jane： Well, but the next day was not as goo

17、d.My _ and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather _ really bad and rainy. We _ a long time for the train and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _.Anna：Oh, no!Jane：And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.fatherwaswaitedwetumbrellaeno

18、ugh探究新知2eImagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday, July 18thToday _ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _ (walk) to the top. We _ (start)

19、 at 9:30 a.m. and _ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. waswentwalkedstartedsaw探究新知About one hour later, we _ (stop) and _ (drink) some tea. Then we _ (walk) for another two hours before we _ (get) to the top. I _ (be) quite tired, but the city _ (look) wonderful from the top of t

20、he hill!stoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslooked探究新知Language points1. decide v. 决定；选定 I decide to stay at home today. 今天我决定待在家里。 Before you make a decision, you must think it over. 在你作决定之前，你一定要仔细思考。据例 可知“决定干某事”为decide to do sth。据例 可知decide的名词是decision，而“作决定”是make a decision，相当于动词decide。探究新知2. try v.& n. 尝试；设法

21、；努力Please try to finish the work in 30 minutes. (用作动词)请尽量在30分钟内完成这项工作。 e on and give it a try. (用作名词)来, 试试看。 拓展have a try试一试try ones best to do sth.尽某人最大 努力做某事try on试穿探究新知两者含义不同 前者:“试图或努力去做某事”, 后者:“尝试/试验一下某种方法”。e.g. try to climb the mountain 设法向山上爬 try climbing the mountain 尝试爬上山去 辨析try to do sth. &

22、 try doing sth.探究新知3. because of 因为I didnt go out because of the bad weather.由于恶劣的天气，我没有出去。探究新知辨析because of & because He didnt e because he had a headache. He didnt e because of his headache. 他没来因为他头痛。 because + 句子because of + 名词、代词或动名词形式。探究新知another和more都表示“额外;又个”，常用到的结构为：another数词复数名词=数词more复数名词。我

23、需要另外两本书。 I need another two books.I need two more books.4. 辨析anothermore探究新知5. I feel like I was a bird.我感觉自己像一只小鸟。 feel like+从句 意为“觉得好像是” 我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河中。 I feel like Im walking through the history.探究新知拓展feel like的其他用法： feel like + 名词或代词意为“觉得好像” 感觉天好像很快就要下雨了。 It feels like rain soon. feel like + 动名

24、词意为“想做” 今天我不太想去散步。 I dont feel like walking today. 探究新知辨析feel likewould likefeel likewould like意为“好像”,后可接名词、代词和动名词。feel likedoing，意为“想做”；feel like从句，意为“觉得好像是”。It feels like its raining soon 好像马上就要下雨了。I dont feel like walking very much today. 我今天不太想散步。意为“想要;愿意”,后面可接名词、代词和动词不定式。Id like two sweaters fo

25、r my daughters. 我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。探究新知6. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。wonder在此作及物动词，意为“想知道；琢磨”，相当于want to know. 常见用法：后接 who, what, why, where 等引导的宾语从句。I wonder who she is. 我想知道她是谁。I wonder what to do . 我想知道该做什么。探究新知7. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the bea

26、ch near our hotel. 天气晴朗而又炎热，因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。decide作不及物动词，意为“决定；选定”常用结构：decide to do sth. 决定做某事否定形式: decide not to do sth.决定不做某事I decide not to play basketball.我决定不去打篮球了。 I decided to tell him about it.我决定告诉他那件事。探究新知8. And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. 并且因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都

27、看不到。（1）because of 意为“因为”，后跟名词。因为坏天气的原因他们没有去钓鱼。They didnt go fishing because of the bad weather. 探究新知他因为生病而没有上学。 He didnt go to school because he was ill. 或He didnt go to school because of his illness. because + 句子，意为“因为”；because of 为介词短语，意为“因为；由于”，其后可接名词、代词或名词性短语。辨析because because of 探究新知那名男孩子站在树下。T

28、he boy stood under the tree. 在飞机下面的远处我们能看到武汉的灯火。We could see the lights of Wuan below the plane. 辨析belowunder（2）below意为“在下面，到下面”below指某物处于较低的地方，但不一定是正下方; 而under指处于某物的正下方。探究新知9. My father didnt bring enough money.我爸爸没有带足够的钱。你有足够的时间按时到达那里。You have enough time to get there on time. 注意 当enough作副词时，意为“足够地，充足地”。它修饰形容词时应置于该形容词后面来修饰。这个房子对我们来说太小了。 The house isnt big enough for us. enough作形容词，意为“充足的，足够的，充分的”探究新知10.Well, but the next day was not as good. 嗯，但是第二天却没有这么好了。(1) as既可作连词，也可作副词。作副词，意为“相同地；同样地”。They dont have as many airplanes. 他们没有同样多的飞机。(2) as作连词，意为“像一样”。I never