辽宁省实验中学东戴河校区2021届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题

1、辽宁省实验中学东戴河校区2021届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题辽宁省实验中学东戴河校区2021届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题PAGE PAGE 30辽宁省实验中学东戴河校区2021届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题辽宁省实验中学东戴河校区2021届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(本试卷共120分，折合后150分 考试时间100分钟） 第卷（选择题，共65分）注意事项：1、答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填涂在答题卡上，贴好条形码.答题卡不要折叠2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。3、考试结束后，监考人员将试卷答题卡收回。第一部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50

2、分）第一节(共15小题:每小题2。5分， 满分37.5分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.ATheres no denying that London has the best skyline around。 Take a helicopter to see all the incredible landmarks in every direction。Shared helicopter flightIf you want to save a couple of pennies then this is the flight for you。 Choose f

3、rom a 12minute or 18-minute helicopter flight covering the best of the capitals sights， taking off in Battersea before you follow the Thames to take in Green Park, Buckingham Palace, The Shard , Big Ben， Olympic Stadium and Wembley Stadium。A 30-minute helicopter flight over LondonSee rural English c

4、ountryside gradually change to the suburb of the city and before you。 If that isnt enough, from your perfect view flying over the River Thames, your pilot will point out east Londons best landmarksthe House of Parliament, Buckingham Palace, St。Pauls Cathedral, the London Eye， Tower Bridge and the O2

5、 Arena。Private helicopter tourTake up to five friends on a private helicopter chartered (特许）just for you。 Sweep over the capital to take in all those incredible views and find the best London landmarks from above. Get that camera ready。London helicopter tour with highspeed boat cruise If youre fond

6、of adventure， take to the seas (well , river) as well as the skies！ Combine your helicopter tour with a high-speed trip down the Thames , taking a rocket boat (theyre fast ) from the London Eye to Chelsea Harbour Pier to your waiting helicopter.What will you do if you take a shared flight ?You will

7、pay some money for other tourists.You will have a chance to see seven landmarks。You will spend more than 18 minutes in the air。 You will have a good look at the capital-BatterseaWhat can you choose if you want something exciting ?London helicopter tour with highspeed boat cruise。 Shared helicopter f

8、light 。A 30-minute helicopter flight over London.Private helicopter tour。Where can we probably read the passage ?A story book B. A research report 。 C . A travel brochure 。 D. A science magazine。 BPM2.5 refers to fine particles (2。5 micrometres or smaller in diameter )， which are produced by combust

9、ion （氧化），including motor vehicles , power plants , forest fires， and some industrial processes .The WHO tracks air quality （ how much PM 2。5 is in the air ) at 1622 locations in 92 countries - but all are urban areas , while Pakistan , Egypt and Mongolia are among the most polluted countries accordi

10、ng to the report ， this only refers to pollution in its cities 。 Air quality in the Karakoram mountain range or the Gobi Desert will， of course , be fresh .Similarly ,Russia appears to be among the worst performing countries but its ranking is based only on air quality in Moscow . Of the 92 countrie

11、s to feature , Australia has the least polluted urban areas , followed by Brunei and New Zealand。 Estonia is Europes top performing nation ，followed by Finland and Iceland .The UK just misses out on the top 20, coming 21st. . Londons annual PM2。5 mean is 12g/m3. That puts it below the WHO target and

12、 behind a lot of world capitals. Of those countries for which the WHO had data ，Madrid , Oslo ， Dublin， Montevideo， Helsinki， Ottawa , Washington DC and Canberra perform better than London .Top of the table are Stockholm and Tallinn， with an annual mean of 5g/m3, followed by Edinburgh ,with 6. Londo

13、n exceeds Paris and Berlin , however ( both 16）, and is the same as Lisbon (also 12）。Stockholm was the first city to be crowned European Green Capital in 2010and it clearly hasnt rested on its great honors 。 Since taking the accolade (荣誉）,the Swedish capital has continued to keep on with ecoinitiati

14、ves and has successfully decreased carbon emissions by 25 per cent since the Nineties. The city aims to be fossilfuel free by 2050 ， a target it hopes to achieve by improving public transport ，decreasing waste and increasing biodiversity, among other things 。 The city also has a strong culture of cy

15、cling , which has kept many residents out of cars .4。What is the WHO air quality report probably about ？ A. PM2.5 in the air. B. Quantity of polluted air。C.PM2。5 in the dust。D. Quantity of combustion air。5。Which country is the least polluted for the urban areas of 92 surveyed countries ？A. Russia B.

16、 Australia C。 Finland D。 New Zealand6。What can we conclude from Stockholm was crowned European Green Capital ？A。 The trees are the most in Stockholm。B。 There is no air pollution in Stockholm.C。 PM2.5 in Stockholm is the lowest in the world.D。 Eco-environment in Stockholm is better protected 。7.What

17、does the passage mainly talk about?A。 The definition of PM2.5。B. The findings of air quality study。C。 The importance of protecting nature。D。 The WHO air quality report in 92 countries。 C Picture this :Youre searching the Internet and come across a website with interesting articles . Some are news st

18、ories . Others only look like news stories。 Theyre actually advertisements. How do you , the readers ，tell the difference between a news story and an ad? In the past ， it was easier 。 We got most of our information from newspapers 。 Big news stories appeared on the front page， and ads were boxed off

19、 and clearly labeled。 But on the Internet ， the two are often presented together . It can be hard to tell which is which。 So a research group conducted a study in which students were shown the home page of a popular digital magazine and found out what was a news story and what was an ad . Most were

20、great at identifying certain types of ads. “ It has a big company logo and the words a limited-time offer, one student said. So where did kids get stuck ? Some ads seem identical (相同的）to real news stories. They have headlines and contain information。 Sponsored means “paid， and content refers to the

21、information in the story 。” Sponsored content”is a way of saying that something is an ad. Just because something is sponsored doesnt necessarily mean its false . It means someone paid for it to appear . Companies pay so that readers will see their stories, buy their products， and like what the compa

22、ny stands for . As a reader , you have a right to know whos behind the information youre consuming。 The Internet is a vast sea of information。 To use it well , you have to know not only how to swim but also how to avoid the sharks . Learning to tell the difference between an ad and a news story is a

23、n important step to becoming Internetsmart.What does the underlined phrase “boxed off “ in paragraph 2 probably mean?Separated B。 Hidden C. Marked D. IgnoredWhich of the following ads are easy for students to identify?Ads with headlines。Ads with certain labels.Ads similar to real new stories.Ads con

24、taining some real information.What do we know about something including the words “sponsored content” ?It is always false。It is a real news story . It is an ad 。Readers have to pay for it .What is the best title of the passage ？Be Internet-smart B. Sponsored Ads on the Internet D.False news stories

25、D A smiling panda and a walking Chinese lantern will be the mascots of the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics （残奥会） in Beijing 。 The mascots were known to the public on Sept。17, 2019 at a ceremony in Beijing 。 Beijing Mayor Chen Jining described them as adorable, unique ， and exquisite (精致的)。 He s

26、aid they shows Chinese peoples longing for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics in a visually appealing way and extends Chinese peoples warm invitation to friends throughout the world 。 The panda, named Bing Dwen Dwen ， is the Olympic mascot. Colourful circles around its face symbolize skating tracks an

27、d 5G technology， according to the website of the Beijing organizing committee 。 Bing ， the Chinese word for “ ice “， shows purity and strength， while Dwen Dwen means sincerity ， liveliness, and heath , the website said. The choice of the iconic animal ， considered the national treasure ， is not a su

28、rprise to people in China 。 While many applaud Bing Dwen Dwen for its cuteness on social media , some are not favourably impressed by the lack of creativity in choosing a panda 。 The giant panda was one of the five mascots of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics ， and it was also the symbol for the Asia

29、n Games in Beijing in 1990. “Today is an important step on a milestone in Beijings journey to make history as the first ever ， in Olympic history , to host both summer and winter editions of the Olympic Games , International Olympic Committee (IOC) president Thomas Bach said at the ceremony 。 Based

30、on a traditional red lantern ， Paralympic mascot Shuey Rhon Rhon creates a cheerful atmosphere of the Chinese Lunar New Year ,which will fall around the time of the Winter Games , the organizing committee said 。 It is sporting(穿戴） a yellow scarf， a circle of yellow doves around its head ， and a trad

31、itional Chinese papercut . “Shuey “ means snow in Chinese and “Rhon Rhon means “inclusiveness ”and “harmonization”， implying that the world civilizations communicate with each other and live in harmony , the committee said 。 The two mascots were selected from more than 5800 submission from 35 countr

32、ies 。12.What does Chen Jining think of Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon ?They represent the IOC。 They have great artistic value。 They show Chinese peoples hospitality.They have much room for improvement.13.Why are some people not satisfied with choosing Bing Dwen Dwen ？Because pandas are the natio

33、nal treasure .Because it is too colourful for the Olympics。Because its design is lacking in creativity 。Because a panda has been chosen as a mascot three times .14。What record will Beijing set after hosting the 2022 Winter Olympics ?The most athletes joining in the event .The first Asian city to hos

34、t the Olympics .The first city to host two editions of the Olympics .The longest time in history。15。 What can we learn about Shuey Rhon Rhon from the text ？It is symbol of Chinese culture .It is designed by a foreign artist 。It is a representative of competition It is a mixture of 35 different cultu

35、res.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。Thank You Notes： The Essential Life LessonsThere is no greater gift for any of us to give our friends and family than the gift of gratitude. 16 Take a quiet moment to think about the blessings of the season and write a thank you

36、note to everyone who made it special for you. There are some life lessons from thank you notes. 17 Even a child can make some lines on paper， help pick out a pretty stamp, and lick the envelope. This helps create a sense of ownership， confidence, and contribution.Thank you notes strengthen communica

37、tion skills. Wherever you are, no skill matters more than the ability to communicate clearly and sincerely。 It conveys reliability ，confidence and thoughtfulness. 18 Thank you notes remind you about what matters. 19 But when we write a thank you note we have to locate within ourselves some way to be

38、 grateful and find some way to express it. We do not find happiness in what we get。 We find happiness in being grateful for what we have. 20 Not, ”Thanks for the game, but We had a blast playing that game。”I think you will soon discover that the more thank you notes you send, the more you become awa

39、re of how much there is to be grateful for, and how good it feels to let people know you appreciate them。A. Maybe the gift was thoughtless.B。 There is no other way to convey this message.C. Thank you notes must have specific details.D。 And that can begin with thank you notes.E. Everyone can write a

40、thank you note。F. You can even write to people you do not know。G。 Those are the qualities that inspire people to trust and respect you.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My son was playing with a bottle of bubbles。 Dip the loop in the bottle, pull

41、it out, and blow it to make bubbles. He understood the principle but was vainly 21 to blow bubbles. He would dip and dip and blow and blow, but alas， no 22 。 He 23 me the bottle and loop and asked me, “Daddy, can you make bubbles?” I hadnt blown bubbles in years. I am a 24 by education, fairly wellt

42、rained in surfactant (活性剂) technology。 However, all that knowledge is completely 25 。 I was having no more 26 than my son。 I dipped and puffed, 27 no bubbles.After several 28 attempts, I changed strategies。 29 puffing on the loop of soapy water， I just gently breathed on it. My son 30 with delight a

43、s a big beautiful bubble formed and 31 away。 I explained to him, “Son, you cant blow hard。 You must ever so 32 breathe on the loop to make bubbles。” He 33 his urgent desire to make big bubbles by blowing hard and followed my advice. Big bubbles! There are some things that you can get with 34 ， but o

44、ther things only 35 from the gentleness of a soft breath。21. B。 managing A。 trying C. expecting D. acting22。 A。 changes B。 results C。 bubbles D. drops23。 A. lent B. cast C. threw D。 handed24. A. researcher B. professional C。 chemist D。 parent25. A. out of date B. of no use C。 in doubt D。 in trouble2

45、6。 A。 trial B. confidence C. patience D. success27。 A。 still B。 thus C. somehow D。 even28。 A. fruitless B。 tough C. unwilling D。 difficult29。 A. Despite B。 Without C。 On D. Except30。 A. screamed B. nodded C。 rushed D。 flew31。 A. escaped B。 bounced C。 burst D. floated32。 A。 silently B. slightly C。 ea

46、gerly D. gently33。 A. contained B. fueled C。 freed D。 reduced34. A。 brain B. action C. force D。 science35。 A. survive B。 separate C. arise D. jumped 第卷（非选择题，共55分） 注意事项：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二部分：英语知识运用第二节（共10小题：每小题1。 5分， 满分15分)阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I had never travelled alone before. I pushe

47、d my luggage and headed 36_ the airport exit to find a gray car with 37 _ name of my university on it.As we left the airport， the driver began talking to me.38 _ I am a driving enthusiast myself， we started talking about cars and driving. Not long into our journey the lights of the car behind flashe

48、d at us. This continued more 39_（aggressive） and my driver 40_ (panic) . We pulled over to the roadside。 My heart was pounding 41_I tried to put on a brave face as the man from the car came up and made his way to my side of the car。 As he reached my window。 I 42_(low） it and tried to force a smile.I

49、 looked down at his hands to see that he was holding my travel bag.I had left it 43_on the trolley at the airport and this man 44_(try) to return it to me ever since we left the airport。 45_(breath) a huge sigh of relief , I took my bag and thanked this stranger。 This act of kindness instantly cheer

50、ed me up 。第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分)第一节（满分15分）假设你是李华,你校将举行国庆节文艺汇演，请你给活动负责人写一封邮件，申请当主持人，内容包括：写邮件的目的你的长处期待收到答复注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右：2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear sir，_第二节（满分25分)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文.So bitter a dark winter day in 1942 was no different from any other day in this concentration camp。 I

51、was almost dead, surviving from day to day, since I was brought here with thousands of other Jews。 Each day， as more disappeared， the hungry past seemed like a mere dream, and I sank deeper and deeper into despair。Suddenly， I noticed a young girl, on the other side of the barbed wire, stopped and lo

52、oked at me with sad eyes seeming to say that she understood。 Then she reached into her pocket， and pulled out a red apple。 She looked cautiously to the left and the right and then with smile of triumph quickly threw the apple over the fence. I ran to pick it up， holding it in my trembling frozen fin

53、gers。 Her eyes twinkled。 In my world of death this apple was an expression of life, of love.She came at the same time to the spot the next day. And again she brought me an apple flying it over the fence with that same sweet smile. For seven months we met like this. Sometimes we exchanged a few words

54、, sometimes just an apple。 But one day I could barely speak as I said what must be said： “Don t bring me an apple tomorrow。 I am being sent to another camp。 Turning before I lost all my control, I run away and I couldnt stand looking back。With months passing and nightmares continuing, the memory of

55、this girl sustained me through the hopelessness. Over and over in my mind, I saw her face， her kind eyes, I heard her gentle words, I tasted those apples. And then the war ended and I was freed. I lost everything that was precious to me including my family。But I still had the memory of this girl， a

56、memory I carried in my heart and gave me the will to go on as I moved to America to start a new life。 In the New York City a friend convinced me to go on a blind date with a girl named Roma. Reluctantly， I agreed。注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右：2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Where were you during the war？” Roma asked me g

57、ently._With my heart pounding so loudly， I looked directly at Roma 。 _ 高三英语学科9月月考试题答案阅读理解：A篇： 1. B 2. A 3.C 文章大意:本文是一篇应用文. 文章主要介绍了四种乘直升机在空中欣赏伦敦美景的方式.1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句中的“before you follow the Thames to take in Green Park， Buckingham Palace, The Shard , Big Ben， Olympic Stadium and Wembley Stadium。可

58、知,如果你选择Shared helicopter flight ,你会看到 the Thames，Green Park， Buckingham Palace, The Shard , Big Ben, Olympic Stadium and Wembley Stadium。共七个地标。故选B。2。A 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“ If youre fond of adventure, take to the seas (well ， river） as well as the skies! 可知，喜欢冒险的人可以选择第四种在空中看伦敦的方式.故选A。3。C 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了四种乘

59、直升机在空中欣赏伦敦美景的方式,目的是让到伦敦参观的游客从另一个角度欣赏这座美丽的城市,由此可以推断本文出自旅游手册。故选C。B篇 4。A 5. B 6.D 7. D 文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了PM2.5数值以及世界卫生组织空气质量报告的内容。4.A细节理解题.根据第一段第一句中的“PM2.5 refers to fine particles （2.5 micrometres or smaller in diameter )”和第二段第一句中的“The WHO tracks air quality ( how much PM 2。5 is in the air ） 可知，WHO

60、空气质量报告是关于空气中PM2.5含量的分析报告。故选A。5.B细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句“Of the 92 countries to feature , Australia has the least polluted urban areas ， followed by Brunei and New Zealand。”可知，在被调查的92个国家中，澳大利亚的城区污染少。故选B.6.D 推理判断题.根据第四段第二句“ Since taking the accolade (荣誉)，the Swedish capital has continued to keep on with ecoi