2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市仁杰中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市仁杰中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Faced with so many people, he just couldnt _ his absence from school.Atell apart Baccount forCgive away Dexplain to参考答案：B考查动词短语。句意：面对着这么多人，他无法说明旷课的理由。account for“说明(原因)；解释”，符合题意。tell apart“辨别”；give away “捐赠”；explain to “向解释”。2. How are your recent trip to

2、Sichuan? Ive never had _ one before.A. a pleasantB. a more pleasantC. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant参考答案：B3. Two thirds of the work _done by Jimmy, and _was done by Nancy.Awas; the rest Bwas; the others Cwere; the others Dwere; the rest参考答案：A4. The floor is dirty. Yes. It _ for two days.A. has

3、nt swept B. didnt sweep C. hasnt cleaned D. hasnt been cleaned参考答案：D5. you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. who C. That D. Whether参考答案：C6. When the meeting was _, they all _ to their feet and left. A. at the end; raisedB. at an end; roseC. in the end; raisedD. by the end; rose参考答案：B【

4、名师点睛】in the end与at an end区别at an end 结束（表示状态,事实）in the end 终于,最后（事情的终结,故事的完结）All that you know,is at an end!你所知道的的这一切,终将结束!In the end,they reached their destination before dusk.他们最后终于在黄昏前到达了目的地.7. It was the first time that I _ Jacksons songs. A. have listened B. have listened to C. had listened to

5、D. had listened 参考答案：A8. These shoes look very good. I wonder_.A. how much cost they are B. how much do they costC. how much they cost D. how much are they cost参考答案：C9. What worried the teachers most was _ to take the College Entrance Examination.A. his being not allowedB. his not allowedC. his not

6、being allowedD. having not allowed参考答案：C【详解】考查动名词的否定和被动形式。句意：最让老师担心的是他不被允许参加高考。分析句子可知， What worried the boy most是主语从句作主语， was是系动词， his not being allowed to take the College Entrance Examination是动名词的被动形式的复合结构作表语，且动名词的否定在动名词之前进行否定。故C选项正确。10. The law requires all cars _ for safety and efficiency.A. bei

7、ng tested regularly B. to be regularly tested C. be regularly tested D. regularly tested 参考答案：B11. After five hours drive, they reached _they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of.A. which B. where C. that D. what 参考答案：D12. She _ at the page for several minutes, trying to understand.A. glared

8、 B. stared C. saw D. watched参考答案：B略13. The teacher together with the students _discussing Reading Skills that _newly published in America. A. are; were B. is; were C. are; was D. is; was参考答案：D略14. Im taking my driving test tomorrow_! ACheers BGood luck CCome on DCongratulations参考答案：B15. I _ laughing

9、 when my daughter made a face.A. burst into B. burst upon C. burst out D. burst on参考答案：A二、 填空16. These kinds of machines _ (make) in Japan.参考答案：are made 三、 阅读理解17. Its 2035. You have a job, a family and youre about 40 years old. Welcome to your future life. Getting ready for work, you pause in front

10、 of the mirror, “Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics are rearranged in your shirt to change its color1 . Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe that you are 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people

11、 in your generation may live to be 150 years old. Youre not even middle-aged. As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear: “To lose weight, you shouldnt eat that,” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nut

12、rition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appear on the counter as kitchen checks its food supplies. “Ready for your trip to space. You ask your son and daughter.” In 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into space.

13、and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacation. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advices, vaccination shots are a thing of the past.

14、Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door. Its time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot,” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into tra

15、ffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video films rather than read it. 73. What changes the color1 of your shirt? A. The mirror. B. The shirt itself. C. The counter. D.The medicine. 74. How do the shoes know that you shouldnt eat the breakfast cereal? A. By pouring the breakfast into a bowl. B. By listening to the doctors advice. C. By testing the food supplies in the kitchen. D. By checking the nutrition details o