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1、2022-2023学年山东省青岛市第三十八中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Last Sunday, Mr. Green asked Lily she had written to her mother .A. that; yesterday B. that; the day beforeC. whether; yesterday D. whether; the day before参考答案:D2. His excuse sounds reasonable. It doesnt seem to have been _. A. taken up B. put up C. made up
2、 D. turned up参考答案:C3. At last they_ an agreement_ it. A. reached; on B. concluded; at C. arrived at; about D. come to; in参考答案:A略4. She was heard _ early in the morning, but nobody knew where she had gone.A. to get up B. get up C. getting up D. got up参考答案:A5. I dont wear my watch today because it_A.
3、is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. has repaired 参考答案:C略6. The Smiths went to the country for the weekend as they _ to the office.A. neednt have gone B. mustnt go C. may not go D. didnt have to go参考答案:D7. - Jack, you seem in high spirits. - _ We won the match 4-0. A. Guess what
4、? B. So what? C. No wonder. D. No doubt参考答案:A8. As to what makes a good student, everyone may have an opinion; _, a good student should first be honest and hard-working. A. as for meB. in the long termC. on the contraryD. no doubt参考答案:A考查短语辨析。句意:对于是什么成就了一个好学生,每个人都有自己的观点;在我看来,一个好学生首先应该诚实、勤奋。as for me
5、对我而言;in the long term从长远看;on the contrary相反;no doubt 毫无疑问。故选A。9. The _ news made all of us _ to death.A. frightening; frightened B. frightened; frightening C. frightening; frightening D. frightened; frightened参考答案:A本题考查非谓语动词。frightened 感到恐惧的,一般修饰人。frightening令人恐惧的,一般修饰物。10. Although the dragon doesn
6、t exist, we still take it as a _ of our nation.A. exampleB. signC. markD. symbol参考答案:DD 考查名词辨析。example例子;sign标志,符号;mark分数,符号;symbol象征。句意“虽然龙并不存在,我们仍然把它看做我们民族的象征。”故答案为D。11. The fact has worried many scientists_ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. what B. whichC. that D. though参考答案:
7、C试题分析:本题考查同位语从句。从句 “_ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years” 解释说明 the fact 的内容,并且从句意义完整,成分完整,应用 that 引导,故正确答案为C。12. How will I _ you at the airport?Well, Im wearing a hat and Ive got a big black um-brella with me. A. recognize B. notice C. know D. realize参考答案:A13. I know a little bit a
8、bout Italy as my parents and I _ there several years ago.A. are going B. had been C. went D. has been参考答案:C 略14. Its surprising that your brother _ English so quickly in this foreign company.A. makes upB. puts upC. looks upD. picks up参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:你弟弟在这家外国公司里英语学得这么快,真令人惊讶。A. makes up弥补;组成;B.
9、 puts up建造;举起;C. looks up查询;D. picks up学会;捡起。根据句意故选D。15. I _ten minutes to decide whether I should refuse the offer.A. gave B. was given C. was giving D. had given参考答案:B二、 填空16. Most young people have ever wanted to be famous singers or musicians. They have dreamed _61_playing in front of the audien
10、ce. Honestly speaking, many attach great importance to _62_ (become) rich and famous.Many musicians meet and form a band. They may start _63_ a group of high school students. At first, they may play to _64_ (pass-by) in the street or subway. Later, they may give _65_ (perform) in pubs or clubs. Of c
11、ourse they want to make a lot of money.However, there was one band _66_ (call) the Monkees that started in a difference way. It began as a TV show. The TV organizers had planned to find four rock musicians _67_ they could find only one. They had to use actors, who had to. rely _68_ other musicians l
12、o help them. The just pretends _69_ (sing). Their performances were soon successful and popular, and after a year or so, the Monkees began to play and sing _70_ (they) own songs like a real band.参考答案:61. of/about 62. becoming 63. as 64. passers-by 65. performances 66. called 67. but 68. on 69. to si
13、ng 70. their本文是语法填空题。主要考查学生对一些固定短语的掌握。因此在填空时要注意所用词的固定搭配,同时还要注意具体的语境中所用的时态及语态。61. of/about考查固定搭配。句意:大多数年轻人曾经想成为著名的歌手或音乐家。他们梦想着在观众面前表演。dream of/about为固定搭配,“梦想做某事”,填of/about62. becoming考查固定搭配。attach great importance to,为固定搭配,意为“高度重视.” ,to为介词,后面跟动名词,故填becoming。63. as考查介词。句意:许多音乐家相遇并组成乐队。他们可能是作为一批高中生开始的。
14、作为,作介词as64. passers-by考查名词得数。句意:起初,他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路人演奏。许多“过路人”,故要用复数passers-by。65. performances考查名词 句意:之后,他们可以在酒吧或俱乐部表演。表演perform为动词,要作动词give的宾语,故要用名词形式performances。66. called考查非谓语作后置定语。句意:然而,有一个乐队叫Monkeys的乐队却以不同的方式开始的。Call +宾+宾补,分析句子可知,call the band Monkeys所以the band与call是被动关系,被称为。故用过去分词called。67. Bu
15、t考查连词。电视节目组织者计划找到四位摇滚乐手,但他们只能找到一个。根据句意可知计划找4个却找到1个,故前后是转折关系,故填But。68. on 考查固定搭配。句意; 他们不得不依靠其他音乐家来帮助他们。rely on 为固定搭配,意为“依赖,依靠”,故填on。69. to sing考查固定搭配。pretends to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“假装做某事”。故本句可填to sing。70. their考查人称代词。Monkees乐队开始演奏和演唱他们自己的歌,像一个真正的乐队。根据句意可知,they在此译为“他们的”,故用their。三、 阅读理解17. 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各
16、题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Email systems at thousands of companies offices around the world were attacked by a virus (病毒)called “Mellissa” that disguises itself as “an important message” from a friend.“Even though there was a weekend warning, more than 50,000 companies at about 100 places around the wo
17、rld have been attacked by the virus,” computer experts said on Monday.The virus began to show up last Friday and spread rapidly the next first workday by making computers send off dozens of email containing the virus. Although the virus had no long-lasting damage to a computer, its effects were far-
18、reaching.Michael Vatis, a senior US official said military and government computers were damaged, along with thousands of the other instructions systems.The body of email message says “Here is what you ask for” Once the user opens it, the virus digs into the users address book and sends out messages
19、 to the first 50 addresses. The reason the virus spreads so rapidly is that youre getting it from people you know and trust. So anyone who gets an unexpected email with the “Important Message” subject line is advised not to open it and to delete (删除) it immediately.68. From the passage we know that the virus attacked thous
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