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1、2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市常乐集镇中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He woke up and found himself _ on the sofa, with a blanket over him. A. laid B. lying C. to lie D. lain参考答案:B2. - Do you know who left the computer on all night long?- It seems that Tom is _. He played computer games last night.A. blaming B. blamed C. to bl
2、ame D. to be blamed参考答案:C3. I try to 20 minutes each day to take some exercise.A. set apart B. set about C. set down D. set aside 参考答案:D4. _ she finds out that youve lost her dog? A. What though B. What if C. What about D. What ever 参考答案:B5. It is generally believed that honest and hard work _ to su
3、ccess and happiness.A. contribute B. benefit C. protect D. range参考答案:A6. If _ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment. A. caught sleeping B. caught to sleep C. catching sleeping D. to catch to sleep参考答案:A7. To improve her spoken English, she would half an hour pract
4、icing reading aloud. every day. A. leave out B. take up C. set aside D. focus on参考答案:C8. Many people are not_the danger of their childrens bad habits,which lead to failing to make their dreams e true.A. well aware to B.very aware of C.aware that D.well aware of参考答案:D9. Check your package carefully t
5、o make sure you dont _any things we will need in the trip.A. leave in B. leave out C. leave about D. leave for参考答案:B10. Under the tree sat a girl, who was reading _ collection of _poetry by Bryon.A. a; aB. 不填; 不填C. 不填; aD. a; 不填参考答案:D32. I wonder how much you charge for your services. The first two
6、are free _the third costs $30. A. while B. until C. when D. before参考答案:A略12. They _to put their hearts into study.A. have made their minds B. have made their mindC. have made up their minds D. have made up their mind参考答案:13. A completely new situation will _ when the examination system comes into ex
7、istence.A. approve B. raiseC. arise D. rise参考答案:C【详解】考查动词辨析。当考试制度问世后,会出现全新的局面。approve赞成,同意,批准; raise筹集,提升,养育; 举起;arise出现; 产生;rise上升,增强,增加。根据语可知C符合题意。14. I find this treatment is very _ to my health. Would you like to have a try?A. advisable B. invaluableC. beneficial D. worthy参考答案:Cbe beneficial to“
8、对有益”; advisable“明智的;可取的;适当的”; invaluable“无价的;价值无法衡量的”; worthy“值得的;可敬的”,由句意可知选C项。15. _, developing countries are definitely different from developed countries.A. In respect B. In an respectC. In some respects D. In all respect参考答案:C考查固定短语。句意:在某些方面,发展中国家肯定不同于发达国家。In some respects是固定用法,意思是在某些方面,所以选C。二、
9、 填空16. 选择下列词组,并用其适当的形式填空,其中有两个词组是多余的。suspected. of, taken up , sweep up , demanded of , apart from, switched off , applied for , slid into, broken away from, speed up, so as to, in place, 72. As a director of these courses, a great deal will be_ him.73. An elderly lady _ the seat when the movie had
10、already started.74. Several people have _ the job but I think Im to be accepted because of my experience.75. Edward had fallen into a life of such an activity that his time was entirely _.76. As far as I know, some of us have _ him_ taking the money.77. The tests questions are kept secret _ prevent
11、cheating.78. The city passed a ruled ordering all outdoor lighting to be _ at 9:00 pm.79. Modern music has _ the 18th- century rules.80. _ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.81. Therefore, the government has decided to _ regulating fees and charges.参考答案:
12、72. demanded of , 73. slid into, 74. applied for , 75. taken up ,76. suspected. of, 77. so as to, 78. switched off , 79. broken away from 80. apart from 81. speed up三、 阅读理解17. Going green seems to be a fad(时尚) for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we cant really say, but for t
13、he two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.On April 22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had
14、 to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that coul
15、d be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little thing counts.Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyle. We now shop at organic(有机的) stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we dont need. We h
16、ave given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing something un-green might be punished.Our minds have been ch
17、anged by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.1. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Keeping Open-MindedB. Protecting the PlanetC. Going GreenD. Celebrati
18、ng Our Green Year2. It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because _.A. they were expected to follow the green fad.B. they didnt know how to educate other people.C. they needed to perform unusual green tasks.D. They were unwilling to reduce their energy.3. What did t
19、he couple do over the course of Our Green Year?A. They sold their home-made food.B. They ignore others un-green behavior.C. They chose better chemical cleaners.D. They tried to get out of their un-green habits.4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The government will give support to the gr
20、een project.B. Some people disagree with the couples green ideas.C. The couple may continue their project in the future.D. Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign.参考答案:1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C本文是一篇记叙文,题材是环保生活。本文描述了作者在2011年四月决定一家人开始力行环保生活一年及环保生活的效果。1. 主旨大意题。较易。本文主要讲述的是作者一家环保生活的经历和效果。文章第一段两处出现了going
21、 green环保生活一词,全文又多次复现该词,所以答案为C项。2. 细节理解题。较难。第二段的第二句的.challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things.(挑战自我去做一些不容易做的环保事情),此处beyond easy things(不容易做的事情)与unusual green tasks是同义的;以及文章一再强调We had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task(必须想出365种不同的环保事情要做,这不是件容易的任务)。故答案为C。
22、3. 细节理解题。较难。根据Our Green Year这个定位词可以在倒数第二段找到依据,该段说他们一家完全改变了生活方式,在有机商店购物,少吃肉,尽量少买不需要的东西,不用化学洗液等等,这些都是环保的习惯,这与D项概括相一致。4. 推理判断题。较易。文章最后一段We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet(我们很感谢有机会能够去绿色和教育别人。我们相信我们有能力去改变的东西,帮助我们的星球。),说明这对夫妇这个环保年很成功,所以他们可能在将来还会继续他们的环保做法。故答案为C。【点睛】做主旨大意题时,不能拿细节代替主题,不能以偏概全。干扰项排除:选项B. Protecting the Planet;选项C。 Keeping Open
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