2022-2023学年山东省临沂市沂水县高桥中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省临沂市沂水县高桥中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. How many people were invited to the party? _, 50.A. In total B. In surprise C. Instead of D. In other words参考答案：A略2. In a trial, a judge only cares about _ the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions.A.If B. whether

2、C. that D. what参考答案：B3. After graduation Id like to find a job I can use what I have learnt at school. A. whose B. which C. that D. where参考答案：D4. The question of _ English will keep on changing in the future is easy _.A. whether; to be answeredB. whether; to answerC. that; to be answeredD. that; to

3、answer参考答案：B5. 16. I shall never forget those years_I lived in the country with the farmers, _has a great effect on my life.A. that, which B, when, which C. which, that D. when, who参考答案：B略6. Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy?Thank you. A.of course you can B.If you likeC.its up to

4、you D.it couldnt be better参考答案：D7. From his_ look on his face, the father knew his poor son didnt come up with a reason _ he had to stay at school all day long.A. confused; that B. confusing; why C. confused; why D. confusing; which 参考答案：C8. In order to attract more customers, many supermarkets usua

5、lly sell their goodsat a good_ at weekends. A. discount B. profit C. bargain D. cost参考答案：A略9. Jennifer, you seem to be overjoyed. _? I have just received the offer from the National University of Singapore.A. So what B. Guess what C. What if D. What for参考答案：B10. Im looking forward _with you about En

6、glish study.Ato talk Bto not talk Cto talking Dto not talking参考答案：C句意：我一直期望与你讨论一下英语学习。look forward to doing sth.期望做某事。11. We dont have to keep these old chairs any more. _, they are falling apart（支离破碎）.A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Anyway 参考答案：D12. A lot of _ passengers were sent to hospit

7、al immediately when the rescue team arrived.A. destroyed B. injured C. wounded D. damaged 参考答案：B26. This is the first time in my life that I _ such a terrible movie.A. saw B. see C. have seen D. had seen ks5u参考答案：C略14. The cakes are delicious . Hed like to have _ third one because _ second one is ra

8、ther too small. A a ;a B the ; the C a ; the D the ; a参考答案：C略15. People have always been curious how living things on the earth exactly began. A. in B. at C. of D. about参考答案：D略16. You _ return my dictionary now. You can keep it and I will get it from you later.A. may not B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt参

9、考答案：D略17. He paused to _ his notes, and then went on with his speech according to the main points. A. take B. consult C. settle D. combine参考答案：B18. Cant we go there on foot?_ to take a boat.AI feel like BWed betterCId prefer DYes，Id like参考答案：Cwould prefer to do sth.宁愿/更愿干某事，符合句意。feel likedoing；had b

10、etterdo；D项语意矛盾。二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ever since I graduated from college, I had dreamed about traveling. I will get a chance to go to

11、Dali. Because of I care about details very much, I am going to find more informations about it. I think the trip should be organized careful. As I am a determining person, I always like doing everything well no matter what hard it is. In my view, once you have made up your mind to do something, bett

12、er not change them. Even if you may meet with some difficulty, its not good idea to give up. If you are fond of something which is really interesting, keep a positive attitude with it.参考答案：Ever since I graduated from college, I had dreamed about traveling. I will get have a chance to go to Dali. Bec

13、ause of I care about details very much, I am going to find 去掉more informations about it. I think the trip should be organized careful. As I am information carefullya determining person, I always like doing everything well no matter what hard it is. determined howIn my view, once you have made up you

14、r mind to do something, better not change them. itEven if you may meet with some difficulty, its not good idea to give up. If you aare fond of something which is really interesting, keep a positive attitude with it.that to/towards【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者大学毕业以来一直想出去旅行，终于有了机会到大理，他详细计划了自己的行程。以此告诉我们如果喜欢一些真的很有趣的事

15、物，请对这些事物保持积极的态度。【详解】第一处：考查时态。句意：自从我大学毕业以来，我一直梦想着去旅行。句中ever since引导的时间状语从句中的时间是过去时，表示从毕业以来我一直都在梦想着去旅行，要使用现在完成时，所以要把had改为have。第二处：考查连词。句意：因为我非常在意细节，我去查了关于大理的更多信息。介词短语because of因为，后面要接名词或代词做宾语，连词because引导原因主语从句。句中“I care about details very much”是一个句子，要用because引导，所以要删除of。第三处：考查名词。因为我非常在意细节，我去查了关于大理的更多信息

16、。名词information意为“信息”，这是一个不可数名词，没有复数形式。所以要把informations改为information。第四处：考查副词。句意：我认为这次旅行应该被细心组织。在英语里副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子。而形容词通常做定语或表语。本句中使用副词修饰谓语should be organized，所以要把careful改为carefully。第五处：考查形容词。句意：因为我是一个意志坚定的人，无论有多难我总是喜欢把每件事做好。形容词determined意志坚定的，该词通常修饰人，所以要把determining改为determined。第六处：考查让步状语从句

17、。句意：因为我是一个意志坚定的人，无论有多难我总是喜欢把每件事做好。句中“no matter”引导让步状语从句，如果后面是名词，则要使用what引导该从句，如果后面是形容词副词，则要使用how引导从句。本句中使用了形容词hard，所以要把what改为how。第七处：考查代词。句意：在我看来，一旦你下定决心去做一件事情，最好不要改变你的主意。句中it指代前句中的不可数名词your mind，而them指代可数名词复数形式，所以要把them改为it。第八处：考查冠词。句意：即使你遇见了困难，放弃也不是一个好主意。句中idea是可数名词，形式主语it指代单个不定式to give up，表语也应该使用

18、a good idea与之呼吁，泛指“一个好主意”。所以要在not后面加a。第九处：考查定语从句。句意：如果你喜欢一些真的很有趣的事物，请对这些事物保持积极的态度。当定语从句的饿先行词是something等指物的不定代词时，如果定语从句这缺少关系代词，要用that指代先行词并引导定语从句。所以要把which改为that。第十处：考查固定搭配。句意：如果你喜欢一些真的很有趣的事物，请对这些事物保持积极的态度。固定短语“. attitude towards/to”意为“对的态度”，所以要把with改为to/towards。三、 阅读理解20. Have you ever wondered what

19、 wild animals do when no one is watching? Scientists have been able to record the “private” moments of wildlife with leading-edge technology. Low-cost, dependable and small modern cameras are of big help.Cameras placed in hard-to-reach places have taken videos of everything from small desert cats to

20、 later snow loving felines (猫科) in the northern Rocky Mountains. These cameras are important tools to learn new information on wildlife.Some videos help scientists see the effects of climate change. For example, the desert animal javelin and the tree-loving coatimundi have been caught on cameras nor

21、th of their normal home. This could mean global warming is enlarging their living area northward.Researchers use cameras along with global positioning systems, or GPS. They attach GPS devices (设备) to mule deer and antelope in and around Yellowstone National Park. Then they can record their movements

22、, or migrations (迁移) . These cameras can be left in very rural (荒野的) areas for days, weeks or even month. They can provide information on how many animals are moving over a given period of time.Rural video can show details about animal behavior, such as the calls made by migrating. Also some cameras

23、 record animal life and show everything from bison in Saskatchewan, Canada, to the underwater weed forest off Californias Channel Islands.However, rural cameras have their problems too. Animals such as wolverines and bears sometimes attack them. Scientists do not know if the attacks are the result o

24、f anger or interest. Also, the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look for animals. Some people argue that it is unfair to use the cameras that way. Even with such problems, rural cameras are clearly an important scientific tool in researching wild animals.7. Which of the following he

25、lps scientists know about climate change?A. How active animals are.B. What animals eat.C. Where animals go.D. When animals move.8. Where are the cameras fixed?A. Under waterB. In the fieldC. On GPS devices.D. On wild animals.9. What may be the disadvantage of the rural cameras?A. They affect animals search for good.B. They make wild animals puzzled.C. They make animals attack one another frequentlyD. They might bring danger to animals.10. Which of the following can be the best title fo