2022-2023学年河南省商丘市梁园区张阁镇中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年河南省商丘市梁园区张阁镇中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Many people watch the news on TV _ themselves the trouble of reading newspapers. A. save B. saving C. to save D. are saving 参考答案：C2. Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil, _ it ready for crops that need fertile soil. A.

2、makes B. to make C. made D. making参考答案：D略3. We were put into a situation _ we had to face many challenges.Ain which Bfor whichCof which Dto which参考答案：A考查定语从句。先行词为表示地点的situation，故应用关系副词where，或介词inwhich。句意：我们被置于这样一个处境，在这个处境中我们不得不面临许多挑战。4. “Its raining too heavily at the moment,” said the old woman, _o

3、ut of the window. A to look B looking C having looked D looked参考答案：B略5. We _ the letter yesterday, but it didnt arrive. A. must receive B. must have received C. ought to receive D. ought to have received参考答案：d略6. _ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail

4、account.AWhat is required BWhat requiresCIt is required DIt requires参考答案：CA、B项形式上为主语从句，但其后的that前应有is；C、D项均以it作形式主语，而that you.account应为require要求的内容，故应用被动语态形式。故选C项。7. -What do you think of my article, professor? -The former part is well written but _ is just so so. A. the later B. the last part C. lat

5、est D. the latter参考答案：D8. Great attention must be paid _ welfare, especially in the poor area.A. develop B. to develop C. to developing D. developing参考答案：C9. The toy shop around the corner _, so all the model cars are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had cl

6、osed down 参考答案：C10. _ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed参考答案：A10. Reportedly, yesterday a group of American soldiers were walking along the road in Iraq when a bomb was _, three of whom were killed. A. set off B. set out C

7、. set up D. set about参考答案：A略12. _she traveled alone, the young girl felt a bit nervous.A. By the first time B. For the first time C. The first time D. First time 参考答案：C13. Tom rode his motorbike to work yesterday and had a crash with a car. His motorbike was _ and he was seriously _.A. injured; hurt

8、B. hurt; destroyedC. wounded; hurtD. destroyed; injured参考答案：D试题分析：考查被动语态。句意：他的摩托车被毁掉，他严重受伤。根据句意可知选D。14. Every minute is made full _ of _ our lessons well.A. to use; study B. use; studyingC use; to study D. used; studying参考答案：C15. The girl was so _ that she let out a _ cry.A. frightening, frightened

9、B. frightened, frightenedC. frightening, frightening D. frightened, frightening参考答案：D二、 填空16. 参考答案：三、 阅读理解17. A woman was caught trying to get her boyfriend out of Puente Ayala prison by packing him in a large suitcase. They almost got away with it, but guards became suspicious after seeing the woma

10、n struggling with the suitcase.25-year-old Souda arrived at the Puente Ayala prison in Barcelona, Venezuela, last weeks, to visit her boyfriend, Jose Antonio, who was serving a sentence of 9 years and 8 months for stealing cars. She had brought their six-year-old daughter and a large pink suitcase,

11、which is common for an overnight stay by family members in South American prison. Little did the guards know that Souda and Jose Antoni were planning to leave the prison together the next day, as a big happy family.Their plan seemed to go smoothly as the woman carrying the bright pink baggage didnt

12、attract the guards attention, but it failed when they finally noticed the short woman struggling to pull the seemingly light suitcase out of the door. They stopped Souda and asked her to open the suitcase so they could check its items. Left with no choice but to meet the guards demand, the woman ope

13、ned the suitcase to show young Jose Antonio looking like a professional contortionist (专业柔术演员)and covered with different clothing items.Puente Ayala guards sent the car thief back to the prison. Souda has been caught by guards and is waiting for official charges, and the couples six-year-old daughte

14、r, Mary, has been placed in the care of social services.If only Souda had gone to the gym to improve her strength before going through escaping from prison with her lover, things might have gone differently.5. The underlined word “suspicious” in Paragraph 1 can be best replaced by_.A. pleased B. dou

15、btfulC. worried D. violent6. Where did Souda put her husband while leaving the prison?A. In a car. B. In a boxC. In a suitcase. D. In a bag7. Mary lives in the care of social services because_.A. she broke the lawB. her parents marriage has endedC. her parents are both caught by guardsD. her mother

16、is busy building up her body8. What can we learn from the text?A. Souda and her daughter stayed in the prison for a nightB. Souda has escaped from punishment by lawC. Jose Antonio made a living by selling cars onceD. Jose Antonio was a professional contortionist.参考答案：5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A本文是一篇新闻报道。一名女

17、子为了将丈夫从监狱里带出来，带着女儿和行李箱去探监，出来时因为吃力的拿着轻便行李箱而引起了警卫的注意。原来女子将丈夫装在行李箱中，现在两人已经被抓住。5. 词义猜测题。通读文章可知，因为女子提行李箱的举动而使事情败露。原文的句子是“They almost got away with it, but guards became suspicious after seeing the woman struggling with the suitcase”，可以推测出此举引起了警卫的怀疑，故选B。6. 细节理解题。根据第三段“ the woman opened the suitcase to sho

18、w young Jose Antonio looking like a professional contortionist (专业柔术演员)and covered with different clothing items.”可知，女子的丈夫被装在行李箱中，故选C。7. 细节理解题。根据第四段“Puente Ayala guards sent the car thief back to the prison. Souda has been caught by guards and is waiting for official charges”可知，Mary的父母都被逮捕了，故选C。8. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Little did the guards know that Souda and Jose Antoni were planning to leave the prison together the next day”可知，Souda计划和女儿在监狱里过夜，第二天离开，故选A。【名师点睛】文章细节理解的形式之一是语言转述。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文