2022-2023学年河北省保定市蠡县中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年河北省保定市蠡县中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When the thief found the police had already _ him, he ran away quickly.A. arrested B. spottedC. converted D. stared参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当小偷发现警察已经发现他时，他迅速逃跑了。根据句中的thief和ran away可知，这里指的是警察发现小偷了。A. arrested 逮捕； B. spotted发现；C. converted 变换； D. stared盯着。故选B。2

2、. Everybody knows that no one can be successful _ hard workAthrough Bwithout Cwith D for参考答案：B略3. No matter what they say, I think you can achieve your goals if you never_.A. give them up B. put them up C. set them up. D. take them up参考答案：A4. It was quite difficult a job for her to _ several childre

3、n all by herself during the war.Adress up Bbring upCtie up Dadd up参考答案：B5. Id like to go to the cinema with you，Mom. My darling，the film is _ for adults only. Aintended BpromisedCdetermined Dpermitted参考答案：A考查动词词义。句意：妈妈，我想跟你一起去看电影。亲爱的，这部影片是仅供成年人看的。be intended for意为“专为设计/准备的”。promise答应；determine决定；确定；

4、permit允许。6. What type of car should I choose？It depends on _ you want to use it for（）AwhyBwhatCwhenDwhat参考答案：D分析句子可知，_ you want to use it for放在介词on之后，为一个宾语从句从句for缺少宾语，故用what7. We know he comes from Canada, but that we dont know much about him.A. other than B. more than C. less than D. rather than 参考

5、答案：A8. I have bought two ball pens, _ writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. none of which D. neither of which参考答案：D略9. Every minute is made full use of _ our lessons before the exam.A. studying B. studied C. to study D. being studied参考答案：C10. Rainforests _and burned at such a speed that

6、they will disappear from the earth in the near future. A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut参考答案：C11. _ every one of you succeed in passing the mid-term examination.A. MayB. CouldC. MightD. Would参考答案：A12. Of these two basketball teams, the former comes from the US; the_comes from Englan

7、d.A. latter B.later C.late D.lately参考答案：A13. I would appreciate _, to be frank, if my lost ID card could be returned as soon as possible.A. you B.this C.it D. myself参考答案：C略14. Would you rather _ there tomorrow?No. Id rather he _ there instead of me.Ato go；will go Bgo；went Cgo；will go Dgoing；shall go

8、参考答案：B15. Eat _ cake you like and leave the others for _ comes in late.A. any; who B. every; whoeverC. whichever; whoeverD. either; whoever参考答案：C二、 填空16. 根据所给汉语，在空格中填入适当的单词，使句子完整正确。每空一词。76你当时没有想到你儿子也许知道这个秘密了吗？Didnt it to you that your son might be of the secret？77我们该为这个项目做预算了。Its high time that we m

9、ake a for the project.78幸运的是，医生治愈了小女孩的病。Luckily, the doctors the girl her disease79当谈到卡通的时候，我们最好用用我们的想象力。When it cartoon, wed better use our imagination.80政府正在呼吁公众要保护水源。The government is the public to save water.参考答案：76.occur,informed/aware 77.should,budget 78.cured;es,to 80.appealing/calling,to/on(

10、upon)三、 阅读理解17. Can you remember the first time you learned to ride a bike or drive a car? Learning these skills changed your life forever and opened up new horizons. Learning about computers can be like learning how to ride a bike or drive a car. Once you have invested the time to master the skills

11、, you will never go back to the old days. The new technology is simply too convenient and too powerful. Technological developments through the years have enabled us to do more with less effort. We have continuously looked for better ways of doing things. Each invention and new development has allowe

12、d us to extend our capabilities. Today we see one of the most dramatic technologies ever developedthe computer. It extends the capabilities of our minds. Computers have saved organizations millions of dollars. Furthermore, these same computer systems have opened up new opportunities that would have

13、gone undiscovered or neglected. The computer may multiply what we can do, and the return on investment is high. The growth of computer usage is surprising. On the other hand, the computer can do serious damage. Invasion of privacy(侵犯隐私), fraud(欺诈), and computer-related mistakes are just a few shocki

14、ng examples. The computer is like a double-edged sword. It has the ability to cut us free from some activities, but it can also cut deep into profits, personal privacy, and our society in general. How it is used is not a function of technology. It is strictly a function of how people decide to use o

15、r misuse this new technology. The choice is yours, and only through a knowledge of computer systems will you be able to avoid the dangers while enjoying the many, many benefits of the computer age. 32. The writer thinks learning about computers is like learning how to ride a bike or drive a car beca

16、use _. A. it is simple and practical B. it needs a lot of practiceC. it takes much time to master the skills D. it leads people to new life experiences33. According to the passage, computers bring people the following benefits except _. A. avoiding mistakes B. saving moneyC. making money D. opening up opportunities34. According to the writer, the bad effects of computers can be avoided if we _. A. have sound knowledge of computer system