2018虹口初三英语一模卷及答案

1、仅供个人参考不得用于商业用途Forpersonaluseonlyinstudyandresearch;notforcommercialuse2018.1虹口区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）AListenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）.5.6.BListentoth

2、edialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（8分）A)Atthehospital.C)Atthebookstore.A)At8:45.B)At9:15.A)Cloudy.B)Rainy.A)Hecantfindhiscarkey.C)Hecantfindataxi.A)Husbandandwife.C)Managerandcustomer.A)Thesportsbroadcasts-onChannel36.C)AnEnglishprogramme.A)Satisfied.B)Difficu

3、lt.不得用于商业用途Atthesupermarket.D)Atthepostoffice.At9:45.D)At10:15.C)Snowy.D)Sunny.B)Hehasajobinterview.D)Heisnotcleverenough.B)Teacherandstudent.D)Bossandclerk.Englishlearning.D)Richnaturalresources.C).Disappointed.D)Embarrassed.A）Thetwospeakershadagoodtimeattheparty.B）Thebossofthemanswifeslefttheparty

4、early.C）Invitingthewifesbosstothepartywasamistake.D）Thebosswasangrywithherwife.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）AnearthquakehappenedinJohnnystownoneday.Peoplewereworriedbecausetheremightbeanotherearthquake.Likemanyfriend

5、s,Johnnysparentssenttheirsonaway.AsUnclePeterlovedplayingwithchildren,helikedtolivewithJohnny.JohnnystayedwithhisUnclePeterforlessthanaweek.AccordingtoUnclePeter,Johnnywasmoretroublethananearthquake.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）Thewomanwantedtoreport.A

6、mantookawaymybagandquickly.Thishappenedoutsidethelibraryat.Hewasofwithshortdarkhairandglasses.Therearentanymarksonthebagexceptaonthestrap带子）.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分语音，词汇和语法）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A）methodB）scheduleC）textD）seriousWehavetosharethe

7、kitchenfortimebeing.aB)anC)theD)/Thelocalgovernmentisplanningtodigthemountaintomakeatunnel.A)acrossB)throughC)aboveD)throughout:ThefilmWolfWarriorstIuIrnedtobeabigsuccessin2017.A)outB)overC)onD)downSheisbraveenoughtoexpressinpublicnow.A)sheB)herselfC)herselfD)hersTheoldmanhassofriendsthathefeelsvery

8、lonely.A)fewB)muchC)manyD)littlePeopleareworriedabouttheofthe7-year-ofdboywhohasbeenmissingfortwodays.A)saveB)safeC)safelyD)safetyJanefeltmuchaftershetoldherworriestoher-closefriend.A)goodB)betterC)bestD)thebest-CanIfishhere?-No,you.Thesignsays,Nofishing.A)mustntB)needntC)maynotD)shouldntDoyoustillw

9、anttogocampinginsuchcoldweatherhaveyouchangedyourmind?A)andB)orC)butD)soTomwontplaycomputergameshefinisheshishomework.A)ifB)sothatC)unlessD.althoughWehaventdecidedwewillhangthenewpainting.A)whatB)whereC)whichD)whyThelivingconditionsinthecountrysidegreatlyinrecentyears.A)improveB)improvedC)haveimprov

10、edD)willimprove仅供个人参考Jane,eattoomanysweets.Theyarebadforyourteeth.D)notA)nottoB)doesntC)dontTheseinvitationstothecustomersbythesecretaryyesterday.A)emailB)emailedC)areemailedD)wereemailedThelittlegirlrefusedthemedicinebecauseitwastoobitter.A)takeB)takingC)totakingD)totakeIhavejustfinishedthereviewof

11、thefilmIsawyesterday.A)writeB)writingC)towritingD)towriteMr.Whiterarelyshareshisopinionswithhisworkmates,?A)doesheB)doesntheC)isheD)isnthe-Youdontlookwell.Whatswrongwithyou?A)Ihavegotaterriblestomachache.B)Iwonthefirstplaceinthecontest.ThereisnothingseriousD)Imsurprisedattheresult.-Haveaniceday!A)My

12、familywillhaveabarbecuetoday.B)Letsgotothecinema.shallwe?Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithus?D)Isucceededinpassingthedrivingtest.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A)cornerB)standforC)oftheirownD)caseE)leadtoFormanypeople,pers

13、onalprivacy(独处)isveryimportant.Inmanyhomes,afewminutesinthebathroomisalltheprivacythatisavailable.Teenagersespeciallyneedtheirownpersonalspaceathomewheretheycanfeelrelaxedandprivate.But,ofcourse,notallteenagersareluckyenoughtohavearoom46.Theyoftenhavetoshareabedroomwith-abrotherorsister.Inthat47,its

14、agoodideaforthemtohaveaspecialareaor48oftheroom.Itsespeciallyimportantforyoungpeopletohave不得用于商业用途somewheretokeeptheirpersonalthings.Thismayormay-notbeatidyplaceanditisnotagoodideaforparentstotryandtellteenagershowtoorganizetheirspaceasthisislikelyto49arguments.Parentscan,however,makesurethattherear

15、eenoughstoragespacessuchasshelves,cupboardsandboxes.Thiswillallowtheteenagerstokeeptheirspacetidyiftheywantto.A)focusesonB)amazingC)familiarD)lookslikeE)affectsYoumayhavenoideaabouthow50ourmotherlandis.Withahistoryofmorethan5.000years,Chinahasalwaysbeenamysteriouslandtoforeigners.In2008,adocumentary

16、(纟己录片)calledWildChinawasbroadcastonBBC.Thereweresixepisodes(集)inall-HeartoftheDragon,Shangrila,Tibet,BeyondtheGreatWall,LandofthePandaandTidesofChange.This300-minutelongdocumentaryshockedtheaudiencewithChinasbeautifulscenery.WildChinamaybethebestofChina.However,itismorethanatravelogue.Thedocumentary

17、notonly51thewildlifeofChinabutalsothewayit52andinteractswithhumanlife.Fromhighdefinitioncameras,youcanseethebeautifulHimalayasandtheGobidesert;youcantakealookatthehillsofSouthernChinafilledwithricepaddies(水稻田)andthelandofthepanda;youcanalsodiscoverhowsilkiscollectedandthehistoryoftheSilkRoad.Itisint

18、erestingtoseewhatourmotherland53from-foreignerseyes.IfyouaretoobusytotravelaroundChina,youarein1uckbecauseWildChinacantakeyouonavisualjourneyofourmotherland.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)Peopleareverypleasedwithfoodthismonth.(price)Lettakethelifttot

19、herestaurantonthefloor.(twenty)Thelocalcultureisbeginningtoattracttheattentionoftheworld.(tradition)Thewallswereblueandwhiteincolor.(main)Letmeshowyouhowtothenewmachine.(operation)Itsatosharemyideaswithallofyou.(pleasant)Itscommonthatthedaybecomeslongerand1ongerwhensummercomes.(know)Maggielovesthefr

20、eedomoftravelverymuch.(depend)VRewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共14分)不得用于商业用途Mycarbrokedownonmywaytoworkthismorning.（改为一般疑问句）yourcardownonyourwaytoworkthismorning?JackistakingChinesepoemsasacoursetolearnaboutChineseculture.对戈U线部分提问）JacktakingChinesepoemsasacourse?Thecoup

21、lewillstartonajourneyaroundtheworldtomorrow.（保持句意基本不变）Thecouplewillonajourneyaroundtheworldtomorrow.Thepublictransportationisdevelopingveryquicklytheseyears.改为感叹句）thepublictransportationisdevelopingtheseyears!Thejournalistwillinterviewsomestudentstomorrow.（改为被动语态）Somestudentswillbythejournalisttomor

22、row.WhatdoestheBeltandRoadmean?Canyoutellus?（两句并一句）CanyoutellustheBeltandRoad.not,its,to,verysafe,overtheInternet,payPart3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读与写）IX.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）RiversideHighSchoolishometothreeveryspecialyoungpeople:Alan,MaryandNatal

23、ie.Thesethreestudentsallgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpoutotherpeople.Marylovesanimalsandplanstobeavet.EverySaturdaymorning,whileotherteensareplayingsports,studyingorsleeping,Maryishelpingoutatananimalhospital.Butvolunteeringbringsitsownreward,accordingtoMary.Sure,Iworkhard,shesays,butImalsolearnin

24、galotaboutanimals.Natalielikesreading.Shetaughtherselftoreadattheageoffour.SheworksasthevolunteeratanAfterSchoolReadingCenter,helpingyoungpeopletoread.Volunteeringisgreat,says不得用于商业用途Natalie,becauseyoucandothingsthatyoulovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.Alanwantstobeaprofessionalsinger.Mostweekends,

25、heworksatacharityhospital.Volunteersdontreceiveanymoney.ForAlan,therewgMcomesinbringinghappinesstoothers.Alansays,Everyoneshoulddosomekindofvolunteerwork.ItmakesmelearntoappreciatewhatIhaveandcherishthelittlethingsinlife.Thentheworldwouldbeabetterplace.Now,Mary,AlanandNataliehaveaplantojoininavolunt

26、eerabroadprogram.Theywanttoexperiencevolunteervacationswhiletheyretravelingoverseas.IVHQ,theworldsleadingvolunteertravelorganizationwithover10yearsexperienceinprovidingimpactfulandaffordablevolunteerabroadprograms,canconnectthousandsoftravelerswithmeaningfulvolunteeropportunitiesabroad.Areyouconside

27、ringvolunteeringabroadin2018?Takeaquiztohelpyoufindouttheperfectvolunteerabroadopportunityandmake2018yourbestyear!Alan,MaryandNataliearespecialbecause.B)theyarevolunteersD)theyhavefreetimeB)ahighschoolD)areadingcentreA)theyareyoungC)theyarestudentsMaryishelpingoutatA)acharityhospitalC)ananimalhospit

28、alWhichpictureshowsthewayNatalieworksasavolunteer?TheunderlinedwordrewardinthepassagemeansA)anamountofmoneythatisofferedforfindingsomethinglostanideathatsomethingspecialislikelytohappenathingthatyouaregivenforsomethinggoodyouhavedone.ahopeofgivingfoodtoaperson,ananimaloraplantWiththehelpofIVHO,theth

29、reestudentsvolunteervacationwilltheirwholelife.A)enrichB)contactThepassageisabout.A)teenswhovolunteerC)hometospecialpeople不得用于商业用途controlD)protectB)importantthingsinlifethingstodoatweekends仅供个人参考不得用于商业用途B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)IjustreturnedfromatriptoN

30、ewJersey.Onthewayback,Iwasstoppedbyatrafficaccident.Thisaccidentinvolvedatruckcarryingalotofdangerousmaterialsthatwereleakingout(外漏).Thismeantthatwewerentgoinganywhereforseveralhours.Afterbeingtoldbythepolicemanthatwewouldbesittingthereuntilthecleanupwascompleted,Igotoutofthetrucktohavearest.Othertr

31、uckdriversdidthesame.Atonepointtherewerefiveofusstandingbymytruck,75.Anothertruckwithtwoelderlypeopleinsidestoppednearus.Theman,Joe,letthe76downandaskedwhynoonewasmoving.Soonwewerealltalkingwiththiscouple.IsaidthatifIhadknownaboutthis.Iwouldhaveboughtsomethingtodrink,forIwasbecoming77.Thelady,Anna,s

32、aidthattheyhadplentyofwaterinthecoolerintheirtruckandofferedeveryonesomethingtodrink.Whileshewasbackthere,shesaidthatshealsohadplentyoffoodandshecouldmakesandwichesforus.WhileAnnawasmakingthesandwiches,shewassinginglikeasongbird.Beingcloseto70,Iguessed,shehadaremarkablevoice.Whenshefinishedmakingthe

33、sandwiches,IsawaMississippilicense(执照)plateonthetruck.IaskedwhatpartofMississippitheywerefrom.JoesaidBiloxi.KnowingthatBiloxihadbeen78byHurricaneKatrina(卡特里娜飓风),Iaskedhimaboutthedisaster.Joesaidthattheyhadalmostlosteverything.Everythingtheyhadwasinthetruck.Allofusdriverstriedunsuccessfullytopaythemf

34、ortheirdrinksandsandwiches.JoesaidthattheirsonwaslivingaroundHarrisonburg.Virginiaandtheyweregoingthere.Therewasahomeforsaleandtheyweregoingtostartalloverthere.Startingover79,weknow,wouldnotbeeasy.Thesepeoplelosteverythingexceptthepicturesandsomeclothes.Thesewonderfulpeoplelostpracticallyeverythingt

35、heyownedandstillwouldnotacceptanymoneyfortheirfoodanddrinks.Joesaidthatitwasbettertogivethanto80.75.A)complainingB)explainingC)describingD)proving76.A)doorB)buttonC)windowD)hand77.A)tiredB)thirstyC)hungryD)sleepy78.A)causedB)recycledC)coveredD)damaged79.A)intheirtruckB)attheirageC)withtheirsonD)fort

36、heirhome80.A）forgiveB）forgetC）receiveD）refuseC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Fifteenyearsago,anincidentthathappenedatWaltDisneytouchedmegreatly.AguestcheckingoutofourPolynesianVillageresortatWaltDisneywasaskedhowshee81hervisit.Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadh

37、adawonderfulvacation,butwasheartbrokenaboutlosingseveralrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped（冲洗）.Atthatmomentshewasparticularlys82overthelossofthepicturesshehadtakenattheshow,asthiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.Infact,therearenowrittenrulescoveringlostphotosinthepark.L83,theclerkatthefrontd

38、eskunderstoodDisneysideaoflovingourguests.Sheaskedthewomantoleaveheracouplerollsofunusedfilm,andthenshep84totakesomephotosforthem.Twoweekslatertheguestreceivedapacketatherhome.Initwerephotosofalltheactorsoftheshow,personallysignedbyeachperformer.Therewerealsopicturesofthepublicprocession（游行队伍）andfir

39、eworksinthepark.Thesephotosweretakenbytheclerkinherowntimeafterwork.Ihappenedtoknowthiss85becausethisguestwroteusalettertoexpressherthanks.Excellents86doesnotcomefrompolicy（政策性的）handbooks.Itcomesfrompeoplewhoc87-andfromaculturethatencouragesandmodelsthatattitude.D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12

40、分）Asamotherofthreeyounggirls,AlisonCowanworriedaboutherdaughtersgrowinguptoofast.Fromaskingforthelatesttoytowantingtowearmake-up,itseemedtoAlisonandherhusband,Alan,thattheirchildrenwereneversatisfiedwithwhattheyhad.Thegirlswouldaskforatoy,butwouldloseinterestinitassoonastheirfriendshadsomethingnew.B

41、irthdaypartieswerenolongerjustafewpartygamesandblowingupballoons.Alltheparentsseemedtoinviteprofessionalperformersandcompeteoverwhocouldgivethemostexpensivepartybag.Atjustsevenyearsold,Amyandherfriendswerepayingmoreandmoreattentiontotheirappearance.Itwasafeelingthatmanyparentswouldhave.However,fewwo

42、ulddreamofleavingacomfortablefamilylifeandacomfortablehousetomovetheirfamily3,000milesawaytoAfricainsearchofasimplerlife.But,lastJune,Alisonandherhusband,Alan,movedwiththeirdaughterstoKampalainUganda,toshowthemadifferentlifestyle.Foralmostayear,thegirlsplayinthered,dustystreetswithlocalchildrenandvi

43、sitmarketstobuyfreshfishandvegetablesfordinner.Theyhavebeenabletoplayandusetheirimaginationawayfromthedistractions(分心)oftheconsumer-drivensociety.Now,insteadofcompetingoverwhohaswonacomputergame,thegirlsthinkaboutthingslikethefrequentwatershortagesandelectricitycutsincertainareas.Attimes,wevebeenwithoutwaterforfivedays.Thegirlsalwaysacceptit,though.Theirworldbeforehadbeensosmall,butnowtheyunderstand93.AlisonCowanschildrenw