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1、新编大学英语一册Unit2课件(浙大版)新编大学英语一册Unit2课件(浙大版) Yesterdayisdead, forget it;tomorrowdoesnotexist,dont worry;todayishere, useit.Remembering and Forgetting Yesterdayisdead,RememListening Practice Practice 1 Introduction Practice 2 A Story Practice 3 Group DiscussionOral Practice Practice 1 Curve Description P
2、ractice 2 Ill Never ForgetVideo ClipProverbs and SayingsListening PracticeDirections: Listen to the introduction about “memory” and tell why memory is very important to human beings.Practice 1 IntroductionListening PracticeDirections: Listen to the intr Memory is the most important function of human
3、 intelligence, because:1. it makes possible for people to2. memory can help people learn from3. memory enables people rememberfor work and play, and to form emotional ties to the past.learn skills necessarysuccesses andfailures so that we are less likely to repeat our errors. the joys ofyouth, first
4、 love, and the joy of learning itself. Memory is the most import Memory is the most important function of human intelligence, which makes it possible for people to learn and become educated, to learn skills necessary for work and play, and to form emotional ties to the past. Memory is important, bec
5、ause if we cannot learn from our successes and failures of the past we are more likely to repeat our errors and not benefit from our successes. If it were not for memory, think of the loss of pleasure we would have in remembering the joys of youth, first love, and the joy of learning itself. Memory
6、is more characteristic of humans than any of the other animals. Memory is the most importanPractice 2 A StoryDirections: Listen to a story and then answer the following questions. 1) Where did the professor move to?2) What did his wife write on the piece of paper?3) What happened to that piece of pa
7、per in the end?4) Where did the professor go at the end of the day?5) Why was the little girl there?Newton.The new address.The professor threw it away.His old home in Cambridge.To bring her father home.Practice 2 A StoryNewton.The A math professor was very absent-minded. When he moved from Cambridge
8、 to Newton, his wife, knowing that he would forget that they had moved and where they had moved to, wrote down the new address on a piece of paper and gave it to him. During the day, the professor had an idea in solving a math problem. He reached in his pocket, found the piece of paper and started t
9、o write on it. Then he thought it over and realized that there was a mistake in his idea. So he threw the piece of paper away. At the end of the day he went home (to the old address in Cambridge, of course). When he got there, he realized that they had moved. However, he had no idea where they had m
10、oved to, and the piece of paper with the address was long gone. Fortunately, there was a young girl on the street. He went to her and asked, “Excuse me, perhaps you know me. I lived in this house until this morning, and weve just moved. Would you know where weve moved to?” The young girl replied, “Y
11、es, Daddy, Mommy thought you would forget, so I came to meet you.” A math professorPractice 3 Group Discussion Do you know some stories about absent-minded people? Share your story with others.Practice 3 Group Discussion Oral PracticeOral PracticePractice 1: Curve Description Look at the following c
12、urve of forgetting. It is based on an hour lecture. Discuss it with your group mates in 5 minutes and try to find out the rules of forgetting. Then summarize the opinions of your group mates.X stands for time from learning.Y stands for the percentage of knowledge weve learned.Black curve: the relati
13、onship between memory and timeXYPractice 1: Curve DescriptionXWords you may use:You can begin like this: The Curve of Forgetting describes how we retain or get rid of information that we take in _.rise to the highest point on the rise baselinereach its peak/nadir begin to dropWords you may use:rise
14、to the Practice 2: Ill Never ForgetDirections: In our lifetime, there is always something that we will always remember, such as a person we met, a place we visited, a book we read, an incident we witnessed, etc. Work in pairs and tell each other something that you think you will never forget. The fo
15、llowing expressions may be useful to you.Ill never forget Ill always remember I remember as if it had happened yesterday.When I was years old,When I was staying with my grandparents, I used to live in Practice 2: Ill Never ForgetVideo ClipWatch the video and discuss the following questions. If one d
16、ay when you wake up in the morning, you found you have lost all the past memory, how do you feel and what would you do then?Video ClipWatch the video and Proverbs and SayingsWhere there is interest, there is memory.感兴趣的东西容易记忆。The true art of memory is the art of attention.记忆的精义在于全神贯注。 Allthewitinthe
17、worldisnotinonehead.世界上所有的智慧不可能集中于一个人的头脑。Proverbs and SayingsWhere therSpecial DeliverySpecial Delivery新编大学英语一册Unit2课件(浙大版)STEP ONE The following words and phrases are related to air travel. Can you give the Chinese versions of them?护照 航空公司 航班 起飞 着陆 登机 安全检查 passport airline flight take offland (v.)b
18、oard (v.) security checks destination 目的地 STEP ONE The following words a(行李)传送带航空公司票务柜台 办理登机手续柜台装货区托运行李(行李)领取凭证 认领行李登机牌claim check conveyor beltairline ticket countercheck-in counterloading areacheck (in) ones baggage claim ones baggageboarding passair hostess飞机女服务员(行李)传送带航空公司票务柜台 办理登机手续柜台装货区托运行STEP
19、 TWOThe following is a description of procedures for boarding a plane. Work in pairs to fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase listed above. When you get to the airport, you first go to the 1)_. There you show your ticket to the airline workers, and then check your large piece
20、s of baggage. The bags are weighed and tags (标签) are attached (粘/系在) to them. The airline workers at the counter put your baggage on the 2)_ to be sent to the 3)_. check-in counter conveyor beltloading areaSTEP TWOThe following is a des They also give you a 4)_for you to claim the baggage when you a
21、rrive at your destination. After your baggage is checked, you are given a 5)_with your seat number on it. Now you are ready to go through the 6)_. You need to have your boarding pass and ID card (or passport) ready. After that, you are ready to board your plane. claim check boarding pass security ch
22、ecks They also give you a Context (Para.12) Please complete the following sentences according to time sequence.Arriving at the airport, _ _ . That evening _ .As I was walking by the shops, _ Quickly _ ._ . I discovered that my brothers flight had been delayed for an hourI had a bad headache flight b
23、ags, which reminded me of my briefcaseI happened to see a display of I tried to remember where I might have left it At first _ . But then _ .Just as the agent turned to look, _ .I was sure that somebody had just walked off with it I realized there was a chance that whoever found itmight have turned
24、it in at the counterthe briefcase reached the end of the conveyor belt and vanished from viewContext (Para.12) Please compWhat happened next? (para.37) After I filled some forms, the agent told me _ . they would deliver it to my address as soon as they got it backThe consequence (para.89)_ ._ .I was
25、 surprised to find that What made me more surprised was that my briefcase was on the floor in the back seat of my carthe airport phoned me that they found my briefcase in Denver What happened next? (para.37)1. Knowing that I had not stopped anywhere since I left the airline ticket counter, I conclud
26、ed I must have put it down there.(Line 12) Calming myself down a bit, I explained what had happened and on the conveyor belt. (Line 29)knowing 和calming 是现在分词作状语。 现在分词短语常用来说明动词或整个句子所表达的概念,这时它与副词短语相似,在句子中作状语。常常表示时间、方式、伴随、原因、让步或条件。分词的逻辑主语必须与主句的主语一致。1. Knowing that I had not stNot knowing his phone numb
27、er, I wrote him a letter. 表示原因 When leaving the airport, Yang Xia and Ding Meiyuan waved with tears to the Chinese delegates left in Sydney. 表示时间 Laughing and talking loudly, the audience left the stadium after the match.表示伴随性的方式Not knowing his phone number, 分词作时间或条件状语时,为了明确其意义有时可在分词前加上when, while,
28、if等连词。 例如:Please take notes while listening to the report.When explaining it to her, you should be patient.分词作时间或条件状语时,为了明确其意义有时可在分词前加上wh2. As I was walking by the shops, I happened to see a display of flight bags, which reminded me of my briefcase.(Line 9)此句中 as I was walking by the shops, 是时间状语从句,
29、which reminded me of my briefcase 是非限定性定语从句,指代的是前面提到的a display of flight bags. happen to do 正好干某事,恰巧做某事2. As I was walking by the sEight months ago, one correspondent (记者)happened to ask the architect whether the skyscraper could endure the hit by such large space vehicle as Boeing 747.8个月前,一个记者恰好问到
30、摩天大楼是否能承受像波音747这样大的飞机的撞击。 I happened to meet my boss when I was leaving without asking for leave.我没有请假就想走,却刚好遇见了我的老板。Eight months ago, one corresporemind somebody of something remind somebody that 提醒某人(做)某事,使某人想起某事 remind somebody of something 提Date Reminder is a small Windows utility to remind you
31、of family birthdays, anniversaries, or any other important dates.日期提示是一个小的Windows工具,用来提醒您家人的生日、纪念日或其他重要日期。Our monitor reminded us that the thirst for participating in the activity might result in absence of several English lessons. 我们班长提醒我们急切渴望参加这一活动可能会因此缺几次英语课。Date Reminder is a small Windo3. but t
32、hen I realized there was a chance that whoever found it might have turned it in at the counter. (Line 15)there is a chance that 很可能,有可能 3. but then I realized theTom says there is a chance that we will find our friend John before September.汤姆说我们在九月以前有可能找到我们的朋友约翰。 我绝对不可能一次买四张麦当娜的碟,因为我根本就不喜欢她。 There i
33、s zero chance that I will buy 4 discs of Madonna for once, for I dont like her at all. Tom says there is a chance tha但我随后想,也有可能看到包的人已把它交给了柜台。 3. but then I realized there was a chance that whoever found it might have turned it in at the counter. (Line 15)但我随后想,也有可能看到包的人已把它交给了柜台。4. By the time I fill
34、ed out the form and the agent called down to the baggage area, the briefcase had already been loaded on one of the flights, but they didnt know which one. (Line 34) by the time that +从句: 等到的时候 在此句型中,主句的时态往往用完成时态。4. By the time I filled out By the time people find that the food is not safe, it has be
35、en too late. 当人们认识到这些食品不安全时,已为时太晚。 By the time the U.S. government realized the accuracy of the intelligence, the Japanese flights had dropped the bombs in the Pearl Harbor. 等到美国政府意识到情报的准确性时,日本飞机已经轰炸了珍珠港。 By the time people find that t等我填完表格,代理打电话到下面的行李区查询时,包已被装上了一架飞机,但不知是哪一架。4. By the time I filled
36、 out the form and the agent called down to the baggage area, the briefcase had already been loaded on one of the flights, but they didnt know which one. (Line 34) 等我填完表格,代理打电话到下面的行李区查询时,包已被装上了一5. The thought of having to call and tell them I had found it in my car was painful. (Line 47)一想到就the thoug
37、ht of sth. + verb 5. The thought of having to cThe thought of the coming exam makes me feel nervous.一想到即将到来的考试我就紧张。一想到童年的艰辛,他就更立志 要努力工作。The thought of his hardship in childhood motivated him to work harder.The thought of the coming exam5. The thought of having to call and tell them I had found it in
38、 my car was painful. (Line 47)我还得打电话告诉他们,已经在自己的车里找到了包,一想到要打这个电话,心里真叫痛苦。5. The thought of having to c 1.flight (Line 2, Para. 1)n. the act of flying; an airline trip 飞行,飞翔;飞机的航程, 班机Flight is natural to birds. 鸟天生就会飞行。 The (airplane) flight took five hours. 飞行持续了5个小时。 Flight Number CA933 to Paris seem
39、s late again. 去往巴黎的CA933班机看来又晚点了。 1.flight (Line 2, Para. 1 2. delay (Line 2, Para. 1)v. to cause to be late 耽搁,延误,推迟The ship was delayed two hours. 船迟了两小时。 Mr. Gates delayed writing back to you owing to pressure of work. 盖茨先生因为工作繁忙而没有及时回信给你。 2. delay (Line 2, Para. 1)v3. airline (Line 13, Para. 2)
40、n. a company which provides aircraft services for passengers and goods 航空公司No one knows which airline in America would become the next target of terrorists. 没有人知道美国的哪家航空公司会成为恐怖分子的下一个目标。 Pan American World AirwaysInc. is one of the most famous airlines of the world.泛美国际航空公司是世界上最著名的航空公司之一。 3. airline
41、(Line 13, Para. 2) 4. agent (Line 18, Para. 2) n. 代理商,代理人If you want to know more information about our products, please contact our local agent. 如果您希望对我们的产品有更多的了解,请与我们当地的代理商联系。 That company is the general agent of Nokia in our city.那家公司是诺基亚手机在我市的总代理。 4. agent (Line 18, Par5. check (Line 19, Para. 2
42、) n. examining the accuracy of sth. 检查,核对美国警方在所有的机场都加强了安全检查。 American police strengthens _ at all airports. 警察对银行的晚间巡查次数增加了。 _ on banks at night were increased. the security checks Police checks 5. check (Line 19, Para. 2) n.check (Line 27, Para. 5) n. 美 寄物牌,行李牌 check (in) (Line 28, Para. 6) leave o
43、r accept baggage for transport 办理登机手续时将大件行李交由机场负责托运Ive lost my baggage check. 我把行李寄放牌丢了。 We are supposed to check in our baggage before 6 oclock.我们应该在6点之前把行李交由机场托运。 check (Line 27, Para. 5) n. 美6. vanish (Line 22, Para. 2) vi. disappear suddenly and completely 突然不见,消失With the wave of his hand, the m
44、agician made the rabbit incredibly vanish. 魔术师一挥手,那只兔子就不可思议地消失了。Her dream of becoming a pop singer eventually vanished to void.她想成为一名歌星的梦想最终化为泡影。6. vanish (Line 22, Para. 2) v6. vanish (Line 22, Para. 2) vi. disappear suddenly and completely 突然不见,消失很多如藏羚羊一样的珍稀动物即将在地球上消失了。Many species of precious ani
45、mals like Tibetan antelope are going to vanish from the face of the Earth. 6. vanish (Line 22, Para. 2) v7. claim (Line 26, Para. 5) n. (对某事物的)权利;要求权;所有权;认领So far nobody makes a claim to this digital camera. 目前为止还没有人来认领这部数码相机。They denied her rightful claim to the property. 他们拒绝了她对那笔财产的正当权利。7. claim
46、(Line 26, Para. 5) n.v. say that something is true, without having any proof 声称,主张,断言Dont claim to know what you dont know. 不要不懂装懂。 It is claimed that he had suffered from mental illness before his suicide.有人称(据说)他在自杀前患有精神方面的疾病。 7. claim (Line 26, Para. 5) v. say that something is true, 8. load (Lin
47、e 27, Para. 5)vt. put something into or onto (a device, truck, etc.) 装,装载The workers are loading a truck with cages of living chicken. 工人们正把一笼一笼的活鸡装上卡车。Many sailors are busy in loading cargo into the hold. 水手们正忙着把货装入船舱。 8. load (Line 27, Para. 5)v反义词:unload (Line 42, Para. 8) to remove a load from v
48、ehicle, ship, etc. 卸(货),从上卸下货物 We began to unload the bricks from the truck. 我们开始把砖从车上卸下来。 I unloaded the car when I got home from the shops.我从商店一到家就开始卸车(上的货)。反义词:unload (Line 42, Para. 8) 9. delivery (title) n. the act or process of bringing goods, letters, etc. to the person or place they are addr
49、essed to 投递,送交动词形式 deliver (Line 39, Para. 7) There are three deliveries every day. 每天送信三次。 All goods must be paid before delivery. 所有的货物都必须款到发货。 9. delivery (title) n. the 10. shock (Line 50, Para. 9)vt. to cause surprise, hatred, fear or horror 使震惊(或愤慨,厌恶等) I was shocked that he had been dead for
50、2 years. 当得知他已去世两年后我很震惊。 10. shock (Line 50, Para. 9The news that Argentinean soccer legend Diego Maradonna had been attacked by heart disease shocked his fans very much. 阿根廷足球传奇人物迭戈马拉多纳患心脏病的消息让他的球迷感到非常的震惊。 10. shock (Line 50, Para. 9)vt. to cause surprise, hatred, fear or horror 使震惊(或愤慨,厌恶等) The ne
51、ws that Argentinean socc新编大学英语一册Unit2课件(浙大版) to meet a flight to pass the time by doing sth. My briefcase was nowhere in sight. 接机 做打发时间 哪都看不到我的皮箱。 从视野中消失 to vanish from view to meet a flight to pass th A is an hour drive away from here. to deliver sth. to ones address during the drive home A处到这开车要一
52、个小时。 按某人的地址送货 在开车回家的路上 卸车 to unload the car A is an hour drive away Words you need to know:action 行为 emotion 情感 serial 系列片Words you need to know:action It controls all our actions. Its who we are. It is the source of our emotion, it contains a lifetime of memories and the worlds of enough thought. T
53、his serial will take you inside a living human brain.它控制我们的动作,它肯定我们的身份,它是我们情感的来源,它储存着我们整个生命的记忆还有我们的思想。在这个系列里,我们将带您探索活生生的人脑世界。 It controls all our actionsI hurried back to get it, but my briefcase was nowhere in sight. (Line 14) 此句非常典型,翻译时可结合正反译法和词性转换法共同进行。我急忙回去取包,可公文包已无影无踪。I hurried back to get it,
54、but With Silicon Valleys unbelievable housing prices in mind, I expected to see a much worse house.由于对硅谷出奇高的房价早有所闻,所以看到房子还过得去,真是出乎我的意料。Urban clearway.市区通道,不准停车。Keep upright.切勿倒置。With Silicon Valleys unbelievThen I glanced over his shoulder at the conveyor belt that was moving baggage from the check-i
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