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1、关于高中英语句子成分第一张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月语法复习- 句子成分及练习第二张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月I met my best friend Tom at the station yesterday.主语谓语定语宾语同位语状语第三张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月句子成分(Members of a Sentence)第四张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月一.英语句子的基本成分有8种: 主语 (subject) 谓语 (predicate) 宾语 (object) 定语 (attribute) 状语 (adverbial) 补语 (compl

2、ement) 表语 (predicative) 同位语(Appositive)第五张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月主语Jane is good at playing the piano.She went out in a hurry.Four plus four is eight.To see is to believe.Smoking is bad for health.The young should respect the old.When we are going to have an English test has not been decided. It is nece

3、ssary to master a foreign language.主语: 是句子所要说明的人和物。第六张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月谓语谓语: 是主语的行为(动作、状态和特征)。I saw the flag on the top of the hill?He looked after two orphans.复合谓语 由情态动词或助动词+动词;He can speak English well. She has finished the homework. 第七张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月I like my job.I love you.He wanted to

4、leave here.They enjoyed playing computer games.He asked where he was.(三)宾语宾语:动作的接受者。第八张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月宾语分为直接宾语和间接宾语.直接宾语指物,间接宾语指人.He bought me some flowers间接宾语直 语He bought some flowers for me第九张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月(四)宾语补足语宾语补足语: 位于宾语之后对宾语作出说明的成分。I found the book interesting.Do you hear Tom sing

5、ing?He made himself understood.She asked me to lend her a hand.Please make yourself at home.Please keep the dog out.We must keep it a secret.第十张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月(五)定语He is a clever boy.They are building a stone bridge.There are 54 students in our class.Do you known Bettys sister?He bought some sl

6、eeping pills.There is a sleeping baby in bed. His spoken language is good.I met a friend on my way home. 第十一张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月(六)状语用于修饰形容词,副词,动词,介词短语或句子.可表示时间,地点,原因,结果,目的,方式,伴随,条件,程度,让步,频率等.I will be back in a while.They are playing on the playground.He was late because he got up late.He got up s

7、o late that he missed the train. 第十二张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月His parents died,leaving him an orphan.To keep healthy, he jogs every morming.He often went to school by bus.Please call me if it is necessary.This book is very interesting.He went to school in spite of his illness.He always comes late to scho

8、ol.第十三张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月(七)表语在系动词后的部分就是表语常见的系动词有:Be动词 (am, is, are)感官系动词 feel, smell, sound, taste, look变化系动词 become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come状态系动词 seem, keep, remain, stay, appear.第十四张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月The war was over.They seem to know the truth.Time is precious.Who was the first?He is

9、 out of condition.The book is what I need.The apple tastes good.第十五张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月八、同位语同位语 用来说明和解释We students should study hard. Word came that the major would pay a visit toOur school.第十六张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月3.I was the first Western TV reporter_ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pan

10、das rescued from starvation in the wild.4.My ambassadorial duties will include _(introduce) British visitors 单句语法填空:1.For tourists like me, pandas are its top_ (attract)。2.I_(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.第十七张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月单句改错: 1.My uncle is the owner of a

11、 restaurant close to that 1 live . 2.Restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times . 3.My uncle tells me that the key to his Success is honest. 4.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quallty oil are using for cooking. 第十八张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月5.

12、After looks at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.6.Tony was scared and begun to cry. 第十九张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月(2015课标)Dear Lucy, Id like to 1._ (邀请您加入我们) for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival, which is the day

13、for the elderly in our culture. Well go and 2._ (包水饺)with the elderly people there. Besides, we 3._ (将度过) some fun time together putting on performances such as singing, dancing and so on, in order to 4._(使他们高兴)invite you to join usmake dumplingswill spendmake them happy第二十张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月 (Per

14、sonal), this visit 6._(能够帮助我们提高意识) of caring the elderly. We 7_(将返回来) around 4 oclock in the afternoon. If you are able to come with us, please 8_(让我们知道) and well wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua can help us raisethe awarenesswill retu

15、rnlet us know第二十一张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月1. 我是李华,是育才中学的学生会主席;2. 我写信想邀请您担任我们英语演讲比赛的评委;3. 演讲比赛将于下周六上午八点开始,比赛大约持续2个小时;4. 学生将以“我和中国梦”为主题发表个人演说;5. 我希望您能接受我们的要求;6. 如果有问题请拨打我的电话。1. Im Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union of Yucai High School. 2.Im writing to invite you to be a judge at our Engl

16、ish Speech Contest. 3. It will start at 9 a.m. next Saturday and last about two hours. 4. The students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “The Chinese Dream and I”5. I sincerely hope you will accept our invitation. 6. Please call me atif you have any questions.第二十二张,PPT共二十四页,创作于2022年6月 Im Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union of Yucai High School. Im writing to invite you to be a judge at our English Speech Contest. It will start at 9 a.m. next Saturday and last a

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