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1、广东省一般高中学业水平考试春天高考英语真题及答案广东省一般高中学业水平考试春天高考英语真题及答案24/24广东省一般高中学业水平考试春天高考英语真题及答案*试卷种类:A2019年1月广东省一般高中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签学将的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B笔将试卷种类(A)填涂在答题卡相应地点上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需变动,用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其余答案。答案不可以答在试卷上。3.非选择题必然用黑色笔迹的钢或署名笔作答,答案必然写

2、在答题卡各题目指定地区内相应地点上,如需变动,先划掉本来的答案,此后再写上新的答案;禁止使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必然保持答题卡的整齐。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.状况交标(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)阅读以下简洁对话,从A、B、C和D项中选出最正确答案,将对话补全。Thankyouforyourhelp.A.NevermindB.YouarewelcomeC.No,thanksD.Itdoesntmatter2.Doyoumindclosingthedoor?.A.DontmentionitB.Idontlikeit第1页共10页*C.Notata

3、llD.Nevermind5.Ifeelsonervousaboutthefinalexam.A.TakeiteasyB.NohurryC.IthinksoD.Noproblem6.Tom,youvemaderapidprogressinEnglish!A.IthinksoB.NottoobadC.ThankyouD.Itsallright7.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherailwaystation?.Youcantmissit.A.Yes,IcanB.ItsmypleasuretohelpyouC.ThatseasyD.Turnleft

4、atthefirstcrossing.阅读理解(共15小题:每题2分,满分30分)阅读不列短文掌握其粗心,此后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最正确选项。AOncetherewasawomanwhowasgreatlydisturbedbyherhusband.Heseemedtocarelittleabouther.Sothewomantookhertroubletothelocalmagician.Shetoldhimherstory,fullofpityforherself.Canyougivemesomemagicpowerstomakehimlovemeagain?”sheaske

5、danxiously.Themagicianthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iwillhelpyou,butfirstyoumustbringtomethreehairsfromalivinglion.These!MusthavebeforeIcangiveyoumymagicpowers.”Therewasindeedalionthatoftencameneartothevillage.Itwasfrightening.Thewomanthoughtagainandagainandatlastshehadanidea.Thenextmorningshetookayo

6、ungsheepandwaitedanxiously.Whenshesawthelionapproaching,sheleftthesheepinthepathofthelionquicklyandwentbackhome.Soit第2页共10页B.alion.D.Herhusband.B.getthreehairsfromalivinglionD.leaveasheepinthepathofthelionB.Tocatchthelion.D.ToshowherpityforthelionB.HusbandandWifeD.GoodAdviceB*happenedthat,everydayea

7、rlyinthemorning,thewomanwouldriseandtakeayoungsheeptothelion.Graduallythelioncametoknowthewoman.Seeingthelionstrustinher,thewomancarefullypulledthreehairsfromitandsetoutforthemagicianshousehappiassheentered,heretheyare!Andshegavehimthethreehairs.“Howdidyoumakeit?askedthemagicianinsurprise.Thewomanto

8、ldhimthewholestory.Asmilespreadoverthemagiciansface.Youmaytreatyourhusbandthesamewayyouvetreatedthelion,hesaidWhatwasthewomansproblemaccordingtoParagraph1?Herhusbandtooknonoticeofher.Thewomanwasafraidofherhusband.Herhusbandalwaysgotherintotrouble.Thewomanandherhusbandhadahardlife.Whomdidhewoman,askf

9、orhelp?A.asheep.C.Amagician10.Beforeshegotthemagicpower,thewomanhadtoA.makemagicpowerswiththemagicianC.rivethelionawayfromthevillage11.Whydidthewomantakeasheeptothelions?A.Toconfusethelion.C.Togetthelionstrust.12.Whatisthebesttitlefromthepassage?A.AnHonestMagicianC.AnangryLion第3页共10页“Look,shesaid*No

10、wadays,manyofusspendabout10hoursadayinfrontofaComputerorotherelectronicdevicesandlessthan30minutesadayoutdoors.TheresultisthatourBraineasilyfeelstired.Weneedtogivethebrainarest,buthow?DavidStrayerisaprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofUtah.Heclaimsthatcampingmaybejustwhatatech-tiredbrainneeds.Hisa

11、rgumentfindsstrongsupportfromCarlandKate,twoexperiencedcampers.Carl,whoworksforamobilephonecompany,saysthatbeingoutdoorsmakeshimfeelrelaxed.Italsoprepareshimfortheworkhemustdo.Campinggivesusachancetobeintouchwithnatureanditsveryrelaxing.WhenyoureturntoworkonMonday,youreinabetterstateofmind.Ireallyli

12、kethewayIfeelonMonday.Kateisasenioreditor.Shesayscampingbringshersomepeaceshecouldnthaveotherwise.Sheevenfindsherselfmorecreative.DavidStrayerexplainsthatcampingallowsclosecontactwithnatureandbeinginnaturecalmsthebrainandhelpsittofocus.Whenpeoplegocamping,theyneedtolearnaboutanimalsandnaturalenviron

13、ments;theyhavetodealwiththeweather,learntostaydryintherainorwarminthesnowandhavetokeepthefeetingoodconditionwhenhikingandwalking.Somemightsaythattakingalongwalkinthewoodsorbytheoceanorinacityparkiswonderful,too.Butcampingrequiresthatonespendmoretimeinnatureanditcantesthimindifferentways.Anditbringsm

14、orehealthbenefitaswell.13.Whatistheresultofusingelectronicdevicestoomuch?A.Wewillwastetime.BOurbrainwillfeeltired.C.Ourstudywillbeinfluenced.D.Ourbrainwillberefreshed.14.HowdoesCarlfeelaftercamping?A.WarmB.CalmC.RelaxedD.Peaceful15.WhydoestheauthortakeCarlandKateasexamples?A.Toshareagoodcampingsite.

15、B.Tosharetheirworkexperiences.C.Toshowtheirinterestincamping.D.ToshowadvantagesofcampingWhichofthefollowingisthebenefitofcamping?第4页共10页*A.Ithelpsprotecttheenvironment.C.Itteachesustokeepwarmintherain.B.Ithelpsuslearnmoreaboutnature.D.Itteachesustoavoiddifficultsituations.17.Whatistheauthorsattitude

16、towardscamping?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Uninterested.D.Doubtful.C“Imgoingtofail!Mybestfriendcried.SheandIhadthisconversationalmosteverydaywhilewewereinhighschool.Thetruthwasthatmyfriendneverfailedinanysubjects.Ijustthinkthatshecantacceptfailuresbecauseshelivesherlifeasaperfectionist(圆满主义者).Whatshefai

17、lstounderstandisthatalotofgoodcancomefromfailures.Forexample,failurecanhelpbuildrelationships.Oncewascookingdinnerforafriend.Iwastired,andseveraldishesItriedtomaketurnedoutbad.IgrewmoreandmoreupsetuntilmyfriendtoldmethatIshouldntworry.Shecaredmoreaboutourfriendshipthanthedishes.Thatday,Ilearnedthatf

18、ailuredoesntalwaysmakepeopledislikeyou.Infact,aftershesaidthosewordstome,Igrewclosertoher.Failurecanmakesuccessevermoreexciting.Everyfewyears,therewouldbeanimportanttestinthePEclassatourschool.Studentshadtorunamilewithineightminutes.Iwasnevergoodatrunning,soIfailedeverytimeuntilthethirdyearatschool.

19、ThenIbeganworkingoutregularly,andyetIstillfailedthatyear.Afewdayslater,however,theteachergavemeandsomeotherstudentsanotherchancetorunandIgotapassfinally!,YoucantimaginehowexcitedIwasafterthat.Ifeltthememoryofthesuccesswasassweetashoney,becauseIhadtoovercomefailuretoreachit.Nowitscleartoseethatfailur

20、ecanteachusgoodlessons.Itsnotanenditcanbeabeginning.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsbestfriendfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?第5页共10页*A.Shelikedtakingtests.C.Sheoftenfailedinstudy.Whatdidtheauthorfinallygetfromafailedcooking?A.Badfeelings.B.Shewasafraidoffailures.D.Sheknewhowtobeperfect.B.Worries.C.Acloserfr

21、iendship.D.Moreexperience.Whydidtheauthorfeelexcitedaftertherunningtest?Becauseshecouldworkoutregularly.Becauseshereceivedhoneyasareward.Becauseshegotanotherchancetotakethetest.Becausesheachievedsuccessaftermanyfailures.21.TheunderlinedwordovercomeinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto.A.successfullydealw

22、ithB.quicklyrespondtoC.narrowlyescapefromD.eagerlycomeupwith22.Theauthorwrotethispassage.A.toshowthenegativeeffectsoffailuresB.topointoutherbestfriendsfearoffailuresC.toencouragethereaderstofacefailuresbravelyD.tointroducedifferenttypesoffailures.形填空(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下边短文,掌握其粗心,此后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出

23、最正确选项。Peopleoftenasksuccessfulmenandwomenquestionsabouttheyhowtheysucceeded.Whatschoolsdidthey21_?Whatdidtheystudy?Whydidtheychooseaparticularcareer(职业)?Theanswersare22_.ButbusinesswriterTomCorleyhas23onethinginhisstudythatmostofthemhaveincommon:they24everyday.Corleys25showsthat85percentofsuccessful

24、peoplereadatleasttwobooksamonth.第6页共10页*Thatcomestoreadingtwentyfourbooksa26.Theyhavediscoveredtheimportanceofcontinuingtolearn_27things.Some_28businessleaderswithreadinghabitsincludeBillGates,WarrenBuffettandElonMusk.Theyart29aboutwhattheyread,though.Theyreadfor30ratherthanfun.Theyalsoreadto31thems

25、elves.Whattypesof32dotheychoose?Theyreadlifestoriesofother33people.They34readscience,historyandhealthbooks.Businessmanagement,leadership,careeradviceandcurrenteventsareotherfavoriteanswers.Letlesarnfromthosewhohave35success,andopenagoodbooktoday.23.A.leaveB.attendC.buildD.visit24.A.differentB.correc

26、tC.confusingD.similar25.A.understoodB.thoughtC.discoveredD.finished26.A.writeB.exerciseC.meetD.read27.A.ruleB.planC.studyD.advice28.A.weekB.dayC.monthD.year29.A.simpleB.newC.difficultD.possible30.A.crazyB.handsomeC.internationalD.ordinary31.A.selectiveB.worriedC.madD.careless32.A.truthB.knowledgeC.b

27、eliefD.honor33.A.improveB.valueC.controlD.protect34.A.careerB.answersC.peopleD.books35.A.honestB.successfulC.kindD.happy36.A.neverB.seldomC.almostD.also37.A.createdB.discussedC.achievedD.explained.语法填空(共10小题:每题1.5分,共15分)阅读下边短文,依据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求,在空格处填入一个适合的词或第7页共10页*使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Once,therelivedap

28、oormaninasmallvillage.Hewasverycleverbutdidntwant36(work)atall.Helivedon37thevillagersgavehimeveryday.Onedayhegotabasketofeggs38akindlady.Hebegantothinkthathewouldsaveeggsuntiltheywereinshortsupply.Thenhecouldearnasmallamountofmoneyby39(sell)themata-verygoodprice.Andthenhewouldbuyacoupleofgoats.Verysoon,hewouldhave40largegroupofgoats.Thegoatmilkwouldbringhimmuchmoremoney.Withthemoney,hewouldbuyacow.41(it)milkwouldbringhimalotofmoney.Hewouldbecomemuch42(rich),buildabighouseandmarryaprettywoman.Theywouldhavealotof43(child).Whilehewaslostinthought,44(unlucky),hefelloverastoneandalltheeggsdro

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