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1、Section BUnit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.3a-Self checkLearning Aims1. Knowledge aim (知识目标): 掌握 描述人的性格、外貌、爱好的词汇。 2. Ability aim (技能目标): 灵活运用英语描述自己或他人,发现自己或他人在外表、性格、兴趣等方面所发生的变化。 3. Emotion aim (情感目标): 让学生明白事物是在不断发展、变化的道理,培养学生积极向上的心态。Brainstormingheight build hair styledress personalityfacehobbi

2、esshort矮的 tall 高的medium- height中等身材的like music enjoy watching movieslove doing sports.straight hair直的;curly hair卷发的; long hair长发short hair短发 friendly 友好的 humorous 幽默的 kind好心的 funny有趣的 hard-working 勤劳的beautiful 美丽的 cool 酷的round 圆的; long 长的; square 方的a person fat / heavy 胖 thin 瘦 slim 苗条 I use compute

3、rs to have classes.Computers are used to have classes.Computers are used by me.I am used to the compute every day.I am used to finding information every day. = Computers are used for having classes.I used to play computer games.用某物来做某事某物被用来做某事某物被谁用来做某事习惯于做某事过去常常-You are used to _ newspapers, right?-

4、Yes. But I used to _ books.A read, reading B read, readC reading, read D reading, readingI _ walk to school, but now I am used to _ my bike to school.A use to, ride B used to, rideC use to, riding D used to, ridingExercise. Mary is our new foreign teacher. She has changed a lot in the past five year

5、s. Five years ago, she was heavy and had long curly hair. But now she is thin and has short straight hair. As for her personality, she used to be quiet and didnt like talking. However, she is active and humorous now. She often makes us laugh in class. She used to listen to music, but now she spends

6、much of her free time traveling all over the world. She says its exciting. In the past, she often ate fast food. Now, she loves to cook at home on her own. She thinks its relaxing.Five years agoNow appearance personalityhobbieslife styleheavy , long curly hairthin,short straight hairquiet,didnt like

7、 talkingactive and humorousused to listen to musictraveling ate fast foodcook at homeWrite notes about how you have changed in your appearance, personality and hobbies. Then talk with a partner about your changes.3aTaking notesAppearance: tall, short, heavy, thin, short black straight hair, long blo

8、nde curly hair, medium height, medium building写作指导I used to be short, but now I am tall.I used to be heavy, but now I am thin.I used to have short black straight hair, but now I have long blonde curly hair.I used to be of medium height, but now I am really tall and strong.Personality: shy , outgoing

9、, quiet,noisy, serious, funny, humorous, smart, friendly, unfriendly, naughty(淘气的,顽皮的). I used to be shy, but now I am outgoing and humorous.I used to be naughty, but now I am friendly and intelligent(知识).I used to be noisy, but now I am quiet and serious.hobbies: watch cartoons/ read novels/story b

10、ooks, play football/ basketball, eat apples/ burgers / junk fooddraw pictures, sing songs, swim, dance,.I used to watch cartoons all day, but now I like reading books.I used to play ping-pong, but now basketball is my favorite.I used to play computer games all day, but now I just study all the time.

11、WritingTry to write two paragraphs.Paragraph 1: General introduction about the changes in your lifeParagraph 2: The most important change and how it happened 3bWrite about how you have changed. What did you use to be like? Which change is the most important one and why? Writing本单元以“谈论过去和现在”为话题,通过对比描

12、述发生的变化,具体到书面表达中,要求同学们能运用本单元的目标语言used to结构来描述我们自己生活中的一些变化。【常用句型】1Ive changed a lot during these years.2My life have changed in the last few years.3The biggest change in my life was.4This is the most important change because.5I used to.,but now I.6I didnt use to.7In the past.8Its interesting to see ho

13、w our life have changed.9Our life have changed so much.10Our life was different.11We live a better life than we used to.One possible versionHow I ve changed ! I am Bob. I am a15-year- old girl. I study in Liuying Middle School. My life has changed a lot in the last few years. I used to be short and

14、shy, but now I am taller and very outgoing . I used to play after school every day. Now Im busy with my school work. I used to be afraid of writing composition in class, but now I love writing all the time. The biggest change in my life was that I didnt fight with my parents. This is the most import

15、ant change because I can understand my parents. I talked with them and they let me know I will live a better life if I work hard from now on . In order to study in the university, I must study hard and give up normal life in the past. In a word people sure change.silent, require, absent, fail, inter

16、view, take pride in, be proud of, in person, influence, humorous, seldom1 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.Self Check1. The mother traveled for many hours to return home to talk to her child _.in person2. He used to be a very quiet teenager. He remained _ most of the

17、 time and _ talked to other people.3. If you are always _ from class, you will _the examinations.4. The teacher _ helping his students win the English competition.silentabsentseldomfailtake pride in silent, require, absent, fail, interview, take pride in, be proud of, in person, influence, humorous,

18、 seldom5. Kates grandparents have had a great _ on her.6. The British teacher is very _. He always tells us interesting jokes.influence humoroussilent, require, absent, fail, interview, take pride in, be proud of, in person, influence, humorous, seldom7. People are usually _ to give a general self-i

19、ntroduction in a job _. 8. Tina played very well in the basketball game and her parents _ her. requiredinterviewwere proud of silent, require, absent, fail, interview, take pride in, be proud of, in person, influence, humorous, seldom1. I used to wear _.2. My hair used to be _.3. I used to watch _.4

20、. I used to play _.5. I used to be _ black and short cartoons on weekends2. What did you use to be like when you were in primary school? Complete these statements. afraid of speaking before strangersping-pong after school jackets, jeans and sports shoes 1. “used to+不定式”表示过去常常干某事, 现在不再干了。 I used to g

21、o to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. She used to be very shy. 2. used to 可用于存在句。例如: There used to be a cinema here before the war.3. 在否定句和附加疑问句中,可以用usednt (used not),也可以用didnt。 He usednt / didnt use / used not to smoke. He used to live here, didnt / usednt he?Language points be (get) used tobe used

22、to中的to是个介词,和used to不同。该词组的含义是“习惯于”。所以to后面不能接动词原形,而要接名词或v-ing形式。They are used to the hard work here now. 他们现在习惯于这里的艰苦工作了。Im used to dealing with matters of this kind. 我习惯于处理这类事情了。4. be proud oftake pride in 对.感到骄傲自豪 proud adj.骄傲的,自豪的 pride 骄傲,自豪 eg:Im proud of our rapid development. 我为我国的快速发展感到骄傲。5.

23、seldom adv.不常,很少。相当于not often,但是hardly相当于almost not seldom. hardly,few,little,nothing,nobody,none,never,neither等本身含有 否定意义的词出现在反意疑问句中时,注意后半部疑问形式用肯定形式。 eg:He seldom sees his mother, does he? 他很少见到他母亲,是吗?我都 学会了!本课句型Summary 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。1. He used to _ _ _ _ (惹许多麻烦).2. Li Wen a _ (15岁的) boy.3. He was

24、_ _ (缺席) the meeting.4. I have to do some thinking before _ _ (作决定). cause lots oftrouble15-year-oldabsent from makinga decision Exercises二、按要求完成句子 1Mr Wei used to be calm, _ _? (完成反意疑问句) 2My father used to walk to work. (改为一般疑句) _ _ father _ to walk to work? 3His mother used to be tall. (改为否定句) His mother _ _ to be tall.Did yourdidnt he didnt use use 9My uncle often took a walk here in the past. (改为同义句) My u

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