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1、2021-2022学年河南省周口市郸城第一高级中学东校区高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. How the fire in the dancing hall started _ a mystery. A. to remain B. remains C. is remaining D. is remained参考答案:B2. He was educated at a local grammar school,_he went on to Cambridge.A. from which B. after thatC. after which D. from this参考答案:C考查“介词关系代
2、词”引导非限制性定语从句的用法,因此排除B、D两项。根据题干知,此处应用which指代前面整个主句的内容,因此介词应选用after。句意:他在当地的一所语法学校接受教育,之后,又去了剑桥。3. As the project _at the meeting, it drew our attention.A.comes up B. was came up C. came up D. had been come up参考答案:C4. Tell me when you _ at the airport,Alice.Ill go there to meet you if Im free.Aarrive
3、Bwould arriveChave arrived Dare arriving参考答案:Dare arriving在此表示不久即将要发生的动作。5. His new job requested that he at the office before 7:00.A, should be B,was C, is D, would be 参考答案:A6. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme,one of _ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. which B. itsC. whos
4、e D. whom参考答案:CC考查定语从句。先行词the World Food Programme在非限制性定语从句作定语,修饰名词purpose,所以用关系代词whose引导。故选C项。句意:1963年,联合国成立了世界粮食计划署,其目的之一就是缓解世界范围内的饥荒。7. Although it was the first time for them to meet, it was _they had known each other for years.A. even though B. as though C. as soon as D. as long as参考答案:B8. I am
5、 now _ filled with happiness that I am a _ friend and helper of the human race!A. true, devoted B. truly, devoted C. true, devoting D. truly, devoting 参考答案:B9. People come into your life for a reason, a season or a lifetime. When you _ which one it is, you will know what to do for each person.A. go
6、out B. leave out C. figure out D. turn out参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词组。句意:人们进入你的生活是有原因的,是季节性的的或是一生的。当你知道是哪一个,你就会知道为每个人做什么。A. go out到外面去;B. leave out遗漏,不考虑; C. figure out 解决,想出;D. turn out结果是。故选C。10. Gun control is a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time. A. of which B. with which C. about which D. int
7、o which参考答案:C11. It was because it had been raining for several days, leading to a flood over the fields and the villages that many people fell _ without foods and shelters.A. by accident B. in trouble C. behind schedule D. on purpose参考答案:B12. Tom is_ than any other players in the school team Atall
8、Btaller Ctallest Dmore tall 参考答案:B13. The girl who is studying at the art college has a_ for music and dance.A. gift B. present C. power D. strength参考答案:A14. Many friends say _the girl was attractive just the way _she is, and _she should not worry at all about her waist or her figure.A. that, that,
9、that B. /, /, / C. that, /, / D. /, which, that 参考答案:A15. Great attention must to education, especially education in the countryside.A. pay B. be paid C. paid D. be paying 参考答案:B16. Our English teacher _ London in a few days. I wonder when earliest plane _ on Saturday. A. leaves; takes off B. is lea
10、ving; takes off C. is leaving; is taking of D. will leave; is taking offks5u参考答案:B17. -Have you fed the cat?-No, but_.A. Im B. I am C. Im just going D. Im just going to参考答案:D18. The whole globe_ into 12 time zones.Adivides Bis dividedCseparates Dis separated参考答案:B“把整体划分为几个部分”应用divide,本题应用被动,因此选B项。二、
11、 短文改错19. 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有十处语言错误,每句最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在该词下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My father go fishing alone every Sunday. This morning when we were g
12、ot up, it was fine. Father decided to go fishing, so mother stopped him, said that it was going to rain according to the weather forecast. She asked him to put off his raincoat, but he did not take her advices. When he got to the river, it was cloud. Soon the rain began to fall heavily and he was ca
13、ught in it. After she got home, he was wet through. “Did you catch some fish?” asked my mother. “No, but I caught bad cold,” he answered. 参考答案:三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Our world natural park is one of the most famous parks in the world. Millions of visitorsfrom different countri
14、es visit this park every year. In order to protect it, please do as follows: Protect the natural and cultural heritage. Dont damage or deface(毁损)any buildings, displays and other facilities. Take care of all plants. Put rubbish in the bins provided.Take care when you are going up and down steps or s
15、tairs and when you are walkingnearby the waters. Please buy tickets before entering the scenic spot. One ticket is only for one person. Adult: $60 per ticket. Children over 6 and under 18, half price. People over 60 and children under 6 are free.If you are going into the wooded and hilly lands, for
16、your own safety, please go withthree people at least and dont take any tinder(易燃物)along with you. The hill is steep, so please take care of yourself. This scenic spot is the reserve of water source: No fishing, swimming, washing and anybehaviors that are harmful to the water source. Meanwhile, pleas
17、e follow the management rules of the scenic spot conscientiously. Opening time:From Monday to Friday, 8:00 a. m.18:00 p.m.; From Saturday toSunday,6:00 a. m: 24:00 p. m. Small animals such as rabbits, peacocks, squirrels, frogs must be taken care of: None ofthem shall be killed. If you have any trou
18、ble in visiting our world natural park, please call 477一866一7044Our staff will do our best to help you.69. How much will be paid for a 65-year-old man with his 8-year-old grandson?A. Free. B.$30. C.$60. D.$120.70. On weekends, the opening time is_hours longer than weekdays.A. 4 B. 6 C. 8 D. 1071. Fr
19、om the passage, we can infer that the water in this park is_A. clean B. polluted C. dangerous D. color1 ful72. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Tourists can hike alone in the hilly lands.B. Small animals are under protection in the park.C. Children can play with small anima
20、ls.D. Tourists can have a swim in the water.参考答案:BCAB21. When I graduated from high school, I wanted to major in comparative literature. But, once I found out my friends were going into “real” majors, like marketing, nursing, and engineering, I figured I needed to do the same to ensure a good career
21、. So I changed my mind and chose Business Management as my major. I forced myself to believe that I would enjoy it and succeed in the future, but eventually I exhausted myself understanding the economy and trying new marketing techniques. Coming out of this experience, I realize it is ok to be diffe
22、rent from others and to study things like art history and other majors offered in the College of Humanities(人文学科)!The worries most people have about a Humanities degree and finding a career afterwards are that the majors are too abstract, and one will not obtain any applicable skills. Actually ideas
23、 discussed in Humanities classes, which are occasionally different from what people commonly believe, offer a broad perspective(视角). How could one effectively be an unbiased(无偏见的)writer with only a knowledge of the popular opinion of society? How could one speak persuasively with closed minds? Only
24、seeing the world through a single perspective leads to missed learning, missed friendships, and missed growth! With a broader perspective, well be freer, more open-minded, and less limited in what we can become!STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) graduates learn actual skills in
25、 their studies, while humanities majors learn “soft skills” like communicating effectively through writing critically and speaking persuasively, synthesizing(综合)ideas through gathering and interpreting information, and developing cultural awareness. Do those soft skills sound useless and inapplicabl
26、e to you? Think of it. How often do you communicate with others? Produce ideas? Encounter people from other cultures? Every day. Every SECOND of every day. So why not master these skills?If you choose a major in the College of Humanities, you will be needed. The job market is quietly creating thousa
27、nds of openings a week for people who can bring a humanists grace to our rapidly evolving high-tech future. Your skills will be valuable to any workplace you hope to be in. Chase after your dream major with all your energy, no matter what other people think.24. Why did the author choose Business Man
28、agement as his major at first?A. He was tired of learning comparative literatureB. He came to enjoy learning marketing techniques.C. He wanted to go to the same university as his friends.D. He believed Business Management was more practical.25. According to the author, what is a possible way to gain
29、 a broad perspective?A. Making more friends and learning from them.B. Exchanging ideas in a philosophy class.C. Opening your mind to future possibilities.D. Getting to know the popular opinion of society.26. In which of the following situations do soft skills play the most important role?A. Writing
30、a software program.B. Performing a heart operation.C. Playing a musical instrument.D. Negotiating with a business partner.27. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Stick to Your Desired majorB. Broaden Your PerspectiveC. How to Acquire Soft SkillsD. Humanities vs. STEM参考答案:24. D 25. B 26.
31、D 27. A本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了自己的专业选择及学习的经历,并论述了人文学科的特色和优势,告诉人们要用所有的精力去追求自己的梦想的专业,不管别人怎么想。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的But, once I found out my friends were going into “real” majors, like marketing, nursing, and engineering, I figured I needed to do the same to ensure a good career. So I changed my mind and chose Business Management as my major.(但是,当我发现我的朋友们将要进入“真正的”专业,比如市场营销、护理和工程,我想我也需要做同样的事情来确保一个好的职业生涯。所以我改变了主意,选择了商业管理作为我的专业)以及第二段中The worries most p
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