2021-2022学年河北省承德市姜家店乡中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河北省承德市姜家店乡中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Despite high prices of the goods, the shopping mall is always attracting a lot of customers for its _ supplies.A. diverseB. discountC. abundant D. effective参考答案：A2. While studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will _ remembering noth

2、ing. Aend up Btake up Clead to Dresult from参考答案：A3. Their miserable stay seemed to be punishment _justice and freedom to them.A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. less than参考答案：C4. I will_to go and study abroad next year.A apply B answer C appreciate D appoint参考答案：A5. State what it _ and how

3、 it is constructed. A. is consisted of B. consists of C. makes up of D. be made up of参考答案：B6. I to go for a walk , but someone called me and I couldnt get away.A.was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan参考答案：C7. Instruments of this kind break easily, even if you touch them _.A. merely B.

4、slightlyC. hardly D. normally参考答案：BA项”merely”意为“只有，仅仅”B项“slightly”意为轻微地，轻轻地”C选项“hardly”意为为一个频度副词意为“几乎不，很少”D选项“normally”意为正常地。综合ABCD四个选项，B选项最为符合题意，本句话意思为“即便是你轻拿轻放，这种乐器还是十分易损。”B选项最符合题意，故选择B选项。24.The parents suggested _ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.A. sleep

5、B. to sleep C. sleeping D. having slept参考答案：C略9. They were upset to see their soldiers heavily _ in the last battle.A. won B. defeated C. fought D. beaten参考答案：B10. What he said . He knows nothing about the intelligence economy .A. make some sense B. makes some sense C. make no sense D. doesnt make a

6、ny sense参考答案：D11. I have bought two ball pens , _ writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which 参考答案：C12. You must keep us _ of how things are going here. A. informing B. informed C. inform D. to inform参考答案：B13. Young girls _ their twenties like dancing _ the mu

7、sic of classical guzheng.A. of; with B. in; in C. in; to D. of; in参考答案：C14. _ warm at night，I would fill the woodstove，then set my alarm clock for midnight so I couldrefill it（）AStayingBStayedCTo stayDStay参考答案：C 句意：为了在晚上取暖，我会填满柴炉，再定好闹钟，以便半夜能起来再填一次根据句意：_ warm at night做目的状语，我会填满柴炉，再定好闹钟，以便半夜能起来再填一次是为了

8、晚上取暖故选C15. The old woman stood still with her eyes _ the picture.A. fixing in B. fixing on C. fixed in D. fixed upon参考答案：D略16. Chinas Shenzhou-9 capsule, _ astronauts included its first female one, Liu Yang, attracted all the leading media across the world.A. which B. where C. of which D. whose参考答案：

9、D17. _，they went home,，_.A. Their work had been finished; singing and laughingB. They had finished their work; sang and laughed C. Their work finished; singing and laughingD. After their work finished; singing and laughing参考答案：C18. I didnt make sense of _poem until I read it _ third time.A. the; the

10、 B. a; the C. the; a D. a, a参考答案：C略19. You are welcome to drop in at my new house whenever_.A. it is convenient to you B. it is convenient of you C. you are convenient D. you convenient参考答案：A二、 新的题型20. Everyone can benefit from better communication. 36 Of course, we know that isnt true, but this sho

11、uldnt stop you improving your communication skills. Here are a few tips to help you become a better communicator. 37 Verbal(口头的) language is only one part of the communication body language is another. If you ever wanted to know how to tell if someone is lying, body language is the answer. Your body

12、 language tells other people what you arent verbally saying, such as if you are anxious, confident, confused, angry or any other type of emotion or state of mind. If you become great at reading body language, it will help you become a better communicator.Listen to others.Before you ever begin to spe

13、ak, take a minute to see if anyone else has something to say. _38 _ Listening to others has many benefits, such as allowing you to learn new things or get information that you may later need.Think before you speak.Your parents probably told you this as a child, but many people still do not take a mo

14、ment to think about the words they are about to say. 39 There is a time and place for all words and tones of voice. 40 You will have to practice your communication skills before you can ever become an excellent communicator.A. This is not an overnight thing.B. Singing a song for them is good.C. Beco

15、me fluent in body language.D. Dont try to make the conversation go your way.E. You should decide what you want to get in a conversation before you choose your words.F. If you are too anxious, you cant look for the right body language to use in communication.G. In fact, if everybody were excellent co

16、mmunicators, the world would be a much better place.参考答案：36-40 GCDEA三、 阅读理解21. China is expected to see a record high number of college graduates in 2018 as around 8.2 million students will obtain their degree this year, according to the latest statistics from Ministry of Education. The number of co

17、llege graduates in China has been rising since 2001, which leads to a more competitive employment market.However, besides fierce competition, many graduates admit that they face another big problem-employment discrimination. A research in 2017 shows that around 75.7 percent of new graduates said the

18、y were, to some extent, discriminated or suffered from injustice when finding jobs.Female college graduates still face great wall of discrimination in the employment market. “Males only”, “Married with children preferred”: These are some of the conditions commonly found in recruitment (招募) advertise

19、ments. According to a research by Renmin University of China in 2015, male college graduates do have more interview opportunities than female college graduates despite the similar academic background and work experience.Regional discrimination also becomes a barrier for job seekers. Some companies d

20、ismiss job seekers from specific regions due to the regional stereotypes (成见), like “Central Chinas Henan Province is the cradle of liars” and “people from Northeast region are usually rude.”Recruitment advertisements sometimes also show favor for local applicants. Non-locals had been denied jobs be

21、cause their registered residence origin was not the same as the city where they were hunting for a job.Apart from “invisible thresholds (门槛)” like gender and region, college graduates in recent years were disappointed to find that personal details like superstitions (迷信) about blood type, zodiac, an

22、d facial structure were all part of the decision-making process by some potential employers.An applicants surname can also help or hamper (妨碍) job prospects. A family name that suggests prosperity, like Jin, which means “gold”; while a last name like Pei, which can mean “to lose money”, would likely

23、 be negative. Besides, job seekers also found that some employers paid much attention to their appearance rather than the working performance.To fight against employment discrimination, both the government and society have made great efforts. In 2007, Employment Promotion Law was passed with the pur

24、pose of apposing employment discrimination and promoting justice in job recruitment.The Ministry of Education in 2017 issued regulations to ban work discrimination in on-campus job fairs. This year, several cities, bureau of human resources required job fair organizers to set special reception desks

25、 so as to deal with job seekers, complaints about discrimination.Non-profit organizations were established to oppose work discrimination, while legal aids were also provided to job seekers through social media platforms like Weibo and WeChat.Employment DiscriminationCurrent_51_In addition to fierce

26、competition, employment discrimination is another big problem _52_ many graduates.Forms of employment discriminationGender discrimination:Male college graduates are more _53_ to land a job than their female counterparts in spite of the similar educational qualifications and relevant job experience.R

27、egional discrimination:? _54_ from specific regions like Central Chinas Henan Province and Northeast region are excluded from some companies.? Local registered residence origin is a _55_ factor in finding a job.Visible thresholds:Greater _56_ is attached to personal details and appearance in _57_ wi

28、th the working performance._58_ made to fight against employmentdiscrimination? Passing laws to _59_ to work discrimination and promote justice in job recruitment;? Issuing regulations to ban employment discrimination in on-campus job fairs;? Setting special reception desks to _60_ job seekers compl

29、aints;? Establishing non-profit organizations to provide legal aids to job seekers through social media platforms.参考答案：51. situation 52. facing 53. likely 54. Applicants/Candidates/Job-hunters 55. contributing 56. importance/significance 57. comparison 58. Efforts 59. object 60. handle/address/settl

30、e本文是一篇新闻调查报告。根据教育部的最新统计数据，预计2018年中国大学毕业生的数量将达到创纪录的水平，今年将有820万学生获得学位。自2001年以来，中国大学毕业生的数量一直在上升，这将导致就业市场竞争更加激烈。文章对此现象进行了分析。51. 根据第一段China is expected to see a record high number of college graduates in 2018 as around 8.2 million students will obtain their degree this year, according to the latest stati

31、stics from Ministry of Education.可知此空是介绍当前的情况，故答案为situation。52. 根据第二段第一句However, besides fierce competition, many graduates admit that they face another big problem-employment discrimination.可知，除了激烈的竞争之外，就业歧视是许多毕业生面临的另一个大问题。故答案为facing。54. 根据第二段中Some companies dismiss job seekers from specific region

32、s due to the regional stereotypes (成见), like “Central Chinas Henan Province is the cradle of liars” and “people from Northeast region are usually rude.”可知，来自中国中部河南省和东北地区等特定地区的申请人被排除在一些公司之外。故答案为Applicants/Candidates/Job-hunters。55. 根据第二段最后一句Non-locals had been denied jobs because their registered residence origin was not the same as the city where they were hunting for a job.可知，当地注册的居住来源是寻找工作的一个重要因素。故答案为contributing。56. 根据第三段中college graduates in rec