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1、2021-2022学年湖北省襄阳市襄樊第四十七中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. She felt completely during the vacation but now she has to go back to her work again. A. at sea B. at ease C. at a loss D. at risk参考答案:B略2. As children, Lucy and her sister always compete each other favorite toys.A. was used to; for; for B. was used to
2、; for; withC. used to; against; with D. used to; with; for 参考答案:D3. Do you like _ he speaks to you? A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which参考答案:A4. Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon? I_theclassroom. A.wascleaning B.havecleaned C.willclean D.clea
3、n参考答案:A5. Oh, its you, Steve! I you. No surprising. Ive just had my hair cut.A. dont recognize B. havent recognizedC. didnt recognize D. hadnt recognized 参考答案:C6. The doctor strongly _ that I neither smoke cigarettes nor drink wine after the operation. A. persuadedB. encouragedC. believedD. recommen
4、ded参考答案:D7. When I got home, I found the door open. Aterrible thought mehad anyone broken. Abeat Bknocked Cstruck Dappeared参考答案:C8. In _ distance is a tall tree which is said to have _ history of over 500 years.A. the; / B. /; / C. a; a D. the; a参考答案:D9. Why didnt you answer the phone when I called
5、you last night?Sorry, I _ a bath upstairs.A. am having B. have C. was having D. had参考答案:A10. She plays the violin better than she _ in the past.A. does B. plays C. did D. played参考答案:C40. _ you feel exhausted after the long tiring journey, you might as well take a good rest at home. A. So that B. As
6、long as C. Now that D. In order that 参考答案:c略12. We all know that a smile is usually a sign _ people feel friendly and happy. A. whenB. howC. thatD. if参考答案:C试题分析:考查同位语从句和连词。句意:我们知道微笑是一个人感到愉悦的标志。但倘若我们不知道新人是谁怎么办呢。第一个空sign 标志,后面带有定语从句,所以用that来引导。第个空根据语境选C项。13. Some researchers believe that there is no d
7、oubt_a cure for AIDS will be found.Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhether参考答案:B14. There are two thousand students in this college, _ are from the countryside. A. one-third of them B. one-third of which C. one-third of whom D. one-third in which 参考答案:C15. Equipped with modern facilities, todays libraries diffe
8、r greatly from _.A. the past B. the rest C. those of the past D. which of the past参考答案:C16. He sent me an e-mail, _ to get further information. Ahoped Bhoping Cto hope Dhope参考答案:B略二、 填空17. What have happened to you? I havent _ _ you for a long time. 你最近怎样了?我已经很久没收到你的来信了。参考答案:heard from18. Every minu
9、te should _ _ _ _ (充分利用)to build some houses before winter arrives.参考答案:be made full use of 三、 阅读理解19. When it comes to bringing up children, everybody agrees that it is not an easy task. Every parent watches eagerly the childs acquisition (学会) of each new skill the first spoken words, the first ind
10、ependent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting (吸引人的) to hurry the child beyond his natural learning speed, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to learn something too
11、 early. A young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning chances, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.Pare
12、nts vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are strict with the time of coming home at night or being on time for meals. In general, the controls show the needs of the parents and values (价值观) of society as much as the
13、 childrens own happiness.When it comes to the development of moral standards (道德标准) in the growing child, consistency (前后一致性) is very important in parental teaching. To say “No” to a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality (道德). Also, parents should realize that “example i
14、s better than precept”. If they are not sincere and do not practice what they preach (说教), their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent cheated.A sudden realization of a big difference between t
15、heir parents principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.32. Eagerly watching the childs acquisition of new skills _.A. is common among parentsB. should be avoidedC. sets up dangerous states of worry in the childD. will make him lose interest in learning new things33. In the proces
16、s of childrens learning new skills parents _.A. should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they readB. should neither push them too hard nor leave them alone too muchC. should not expect too much of themD. should create as many learning opportunities as possible34. The u
17、nderlined word “precept” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.A. idea B. instruction C. behavior D. punishment35. In moral matters, parents should _.A. consistently make sure of the security of their childrenB. realize the big difference between adults and childrenC. say “No” to the things that have no f
18、oundation in moralityD. obey the rules themselves参考答案:32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D这是一篇说明文。文章作者对于育儿中的一些问题,给父母提出了一些指导。【32题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第一段Every parent watches eagerly the childs acquisition (学会) of each new skill the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing.可知渴望看到孩子获得新的技能在父母中非常普遍,故选A。【33题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第一段A baby might be forced to learn something too early. A young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though,
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