2022-2023学年山东省淄博市第七中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省淄博市第七中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. In no country Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than参考答案：A2. -Im sorry , but Im afraid I must be off now. _ , Mr Smith. And have a nice day! A. So long

2、 B. So much C. So well D. So far 参考答案：A略3. He had his camera ready he was in the hotel roomAin case Bif only Cso that Deven though参考答案：D略4. The law says that all public buildings must be accessible to people who have trouble _.A. walking B. walk C. to walk D. walked参考答案：A5. The plane was seen slowly

3、 _ into the air just like a bird.A. taking up B. taking over C. taking in D. taking off参考答案：D略6. The Chinese abacus(算盘), officially _ as a cultural heritage at the 8th Annual UNESCO World Heritage Congress, is another symbol of Chinese wisdom.A. having listedB. listedC. having been listedD. listing参

4、考答案：B7. The weatherman predicts it will rain tomorrow. _. Then wed have to reschedule our baseball game.A. Its nonsense B. You are kidding C. I hope not D. I suppose not参考答案：C8. David watched the car drive slowly away，until it was a dot in the distanceAless than Bmore than Cnot more than Dno more th

5、an参考答案：D略13. Look at what youve done! You _ have been so careless. Sorry, sir. I felt sleepy this morning.A. mustnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. wouldnt参考答案：C略10. I dont know makes her different from others.Confidence, I think.A. how is it that B. how it is that C. what is it that D. what it is that参考答

6、案：D11. Are you free after school?worry, Ive planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner _ for help. A. in order B. in return C. in turn D. in honor 参考答案：B12. The 2013 Kaifeng Chrysanthemum Fair was_ great success._ number of visitors was reported to reach more than 4,000,000. A. a; A B. a; The C. th

7、e; The D.不填; A参考答案：B13. I will be surprised if you can get Calvin, who is a close-fisted man, _ these donation draw tickets from you. A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys参考答案：C14. _ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the

8、sunrise.A. Freed B. Freeing C. To free D. having freed参考答案：A15. You d better keep his number you need it somedayA though B so that C unless Din case参考答案：D16. Many children， parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the villageAtheir BwhoseCof them Dwith whom参考答案：B. 解析：本题考察定语从句

9、的用法,属于较容易题.明显表达为”他们的父母”二、 书面表达17. 假如你是北京阳光中学的李涛，今年暑假你打算到纽约自助游，你在沙发网上找到了一位愿意免费为你提供住宿的美国人Peter，请根据下表提供的信息，给Peter 写一封信，介绍你的情况以及你的需求。注意：1. 词数不少于50；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。个人信息姓名：李涛性别：男年龄：17岁能力：可以用英语进行交流爱好：旅游和摄影请求请求到机场接你在Peter家免费住3天Dear Peter,_Yours,Li Tao参考答案：Dear Peter,Ive learned from th

10、e Couchsurfing Web that youd like to host the travellers from all over the world. Im a boy of 17, a high school student from Beijing. Having learned English for several years, I can communicate with others in English fluently. I like travelling very much, and have visited many places and cities home

11、 and abroad so far. Photography is one of my hobbies. I wonder if you could guide me to explore New York City if you are not busy.I will appreciate it if you could offer me your floor or a sofa to stay for 3 days for free. By the way, could you please pick me up at the airport since Ive never been t

12、o America before. Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Tao【试题解析】这是一封书信，要求考生根据题目所列出的信息写一封信。考生在进行写作的时候，先要确定好时态和人称。由于此文是自荐信，故时态必然要以第一人称为主；同时由于自荐的时候需要介绍到一些个人信息以及相关的经历经验，故在考虑时态的时候，需要用一般现在时、一般过去时或现在完成时。除此以外，还要注意写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。三、 阅读理解18. HANGZHOU-Chinese internet giant Alibaba o

13、n Tuesday opened a hotel loaded with artificial intelligence (Al) and robots, automating a series of procedures like check-in, lights control and room service.FlyZoo Hotel, opened in Hangzhou, capital of East Chinas Zhejiang province, where Alibaba is headquartered, is known as the companys first fu

14、ture hotel. Customers can check into the hotel by simply scanning their faces. The facial recognition system installed in the hotel also enables customers to use their faces askey cards to open doors and access other hotel service. Users can also control the lights, televisions and curtains in the r

15、oom via Alibabas voice-activated digital assistant, while robots are deployed to serve dishes, cocktails and coffee. Hotel bookings and check-out can also be done with a few clicks on mobile through an app. The Al-based solution can help customers save time and relieve hotel employees from repetitiv

16、e work, said Wang Qun, CEO of FlyZoo Hotel. The hotel is the latestexample of Chinese tech companies attempt into traditional industries such as the hotel industry.E-commerce giant JD. com announced in October its strategy to put smart home and electronic devices sold on its platform into hotels, in

17、 an effort to improve online sales.In July, Baidu teamed up with Intercontinental Hotels Group in Beijing to allow guests to use its voice-controlled assistant to adjust room temperature and order room service at ease.Before that, social media giant Tencent introduced QQfamily, a similar tech soluti

18、on for hotel operators, in the southern city of Zhuhai last year. We want to install a smart brain for hotels, said Wang. In the future, we will continue to make hotels smarter and more automated, as well as create more personalized experiences for consumers.4. How can customers check into FlyZoo Ho

19、tel?A. By scanning their faces.B. By clicking their mobile phones.C. By showing hotel staff their ID cards.D. By using voice-activated digital assistant.5. Which of the following hasnt been realized?A. All hotel service is provided by robots.B. Room service can be controlled by artificial intelligen

20、ce.C. Room temperature can be adjusted by artificial intelligence.D. Televisions can be turned off by voice-activated digital assistant.6. What will probably happen to hotels in the future?A. Customers will get less personalized experiences.B. Human work will completely disappear in hotels.C. Intell

21、igent hotels wont meet any difficulties in the development.D. Just staying in your room, you can easily get many kinds of services by Al.7. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Internet giants open AI future hotel.B. Artificial intelligence is used in hotels.C. Internet giants switch to hotel

22、industry.D. Traditional hotels will disappear soon.参考答案：4. A 5. A 6. D 7. B本文为说明文。本文叙述了近日阿里巴巴旗下首家“未来酒店”正式开张。“刷脸”办入住；机器人送餐、调酒、制作咖啡；只要通过声控数字助理即可控制房间温度、灯光、窗帘。即酒店的房间服务都由人工智能和机器人提供。【4题详解】细节理解题。第二段的“FlyZoo Hotel, opened in Hangzhou, capital of East Chinas Zhejiang province, where Alibaba is headquartered,

23、 is known as the companys first future hotel. Customers can check into the hotel by simply scanning their faces.”可知，FlyZoo酒店，顾客只需刷脸（扫描他们的脸）就可以入住酒店。分析选项可知A符合题意，故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段 “HANGZHOU-Chinese internet giant Alibaba on Tuesday opened a hotel loaded with artificial intelligence (Al) and robots,

24、 automating a series of procedures like check-in, lights control and room service.”第二段中的“Users can also control the lights, televisions and curtains in the room via Alibabas voice-activated digital assistant, while robots are deployed to serve dishes, cocktails and coffee.” 可知“国内互联网巨头阿里巴巴旗下首家未来酒店正式开

25、张，该酒店配有人工智能、机器人，可使办理入住、灯光调控和房间服务等一系列流程实现自动化”。用户只需发出一系列口令通过阿里巴巴的声控数字助理完成“开灯、拉窗帘、开电视”等任务。而住客需要护肤品(skin-care product)、要拖鞋、叫餐等服务，响应的也会是机器人。分析选项A（所有的酒店服务都是由机器人提供的）；B（客房服务可以由人工智能控制）；C（室温可通过人工智能调节）；D（电视可以通过声控数字助理关闭）。可知B、C和D是正确的，根据第一段最后一句中“room service.”可知是“房间服务”都是由机器人提供的，而不是“所有的酒店服务”都是由机器人提供的，故A是错误的。【6题详解】细节理解。最后一段“In the future, we will continue to create more personalized experiences for consumers.”可知，“在未来，我们将继续使酒店为消费者创造更个性化的体验。”人工智能为住客创造更多定制化体验，而不是将获得较少的个性化体验，故A是错