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1、2022-2023学年安徽省宿州市大店中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ on a clear day far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peace.A. Walking B. When one is walking C. If walking D. When walking参考答案:B2. -They are quiet, arent they? - Yes , They are used _ at meals.A. to talk B. not to talk C. to t
2、alking D. not to talking参考答案:D3. Did you enjoy the film last night? Not really, but its special effects are exciting _ Ato watch Bto be watched Cwatching Dbeing watched参考答案:A4. What do you think of his words? What he said sounds _ Anicely Bfriendly Cwonderfully Dpleasantly参考答案:B略5. Some aspects of a
3、 pilots job be boring, and pilots often work at inconvenient hours. A. can; have to B. may; can C. have to; may D. ought to; must 参考答案:A 解析:can可能,表推测。have to 不得不(客观)6. Jim _ what I said annoying though he didnt say anything. So you mean you will have to apologize to him?A. must findB. might findC. s
4、hould have foundD. must have found参考答案:D【详解】考查must have done结构。句意:吉姆一定觉得我说的话很让人烦,尽管他什么也没说。所以你是说你得向他道歉?根据“though he didnt say anything.”可知此处表示对过去事情的肯定推测,用must have done表示“过去一定做了”,故D项正确。7. - Could you send me an application for the TOEFL test?- . Whats your name and address? AYes, I could BJust a mome
5、nt. CThats right. DNo problem.参考答案:D8. Many people like to talk about generation gaps. I dont think there is in my family, though.A. it B. some C. none D. one参考答案:D9. Ill give you my friends home address _ I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where参考答案:D【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我给你我朋友的家庭住址,晚
6、上大部分时间在那里都能联系到我。home address为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作地点状语。故选D项。10. The European members are afraid that the new deal will upset the _ balance of political interests.A. ambitious B. arbitraryC. delicate D. compulsory参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词辨析。A. ambitious雄心的;有抱负的;B. arbitrary随意的,专制的;C. delicate脆弱的;D. compulsory强制的;义务的;
7、句意:欧洲成员们担心这个新的交易会打破脆弱的政治利益的平衡。根据句意可知C项正确。11. Students in English-speaking countries usually address their man teacher “sir”, but _ their woman teacher “madam”.A. seldom they addressB. do they seldom addressC. seldom do they addressD. they seldom do address参考答案:C略12. In word processing, an editing fe
8、ature in which the system _ adjusts the right hand margin1 for insertion or deletion of copy during playback. A. gradually B. electrically C. unconsciously D. automatically参考答案:D略13. The policeman arrested the suspect in a nearby city after _was about ten days. A. that B. it C. what D. which参考答案:C14
9、. -Its my treat today. Is there any particular meal you would like to have?- you choose is all right with me.A. Whatever B. What C. Anything what D. No matter what参考答案:A15. People still dont knowthey should drink a cup of coffee in the early morning.A.whetherB.whatC.whenD.how参考答案:A考查名词性从句。句意:人们依旧不知道
10、他们是否应一大早喝咖啡。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,再根据句意可知,此处表示是否,故应用whether。16. It wasnt such a good present _ my cousin had promised me.Athat BasCwhich Dwhat参考答案:B考查定语从句。句意:这不是我表兄曾经答应给我买的那样好的礼物。先行词前面有such修饰,因此选择as,引导定语从句。17. When she came out, Mary looked a bit tired because she _ the house. A. cleaned B. was cleaning
11、 C. had cleaned D. had been cleaning参考答案:D18. In the late 19th century, Europe changed _, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial _. Aa great deal of, 不填 Ba great deal, one Ca lot, 不填 Da great many, one参考答案:B19. Hows your work?一 isnt getting along wellWe meet with big difficulties
12、sometimes A Everything BAnything C Nothing D.Something 参考答案:A二、 书面表达20. 假如你是王莉,很喜欢绘画,并在网上注册加入了一个国际绘画爱好者论坛 该论坛的版主Clark 想要办一个中学生美术展,请你根据以下提示给Clark 写一封电子邮件,向他提出一些意见和建议1选择中学生喜欢的主题;2征集一些中学生自己创作的作品;3选一些名人的代表作品,配上作品解读;4介绍著名画家的励志故事注意:1词数在100左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;Dear Clark,_Yours sincerelyWa
13、ng Li参考答案:Dear Clark,I heard that you would like to hold an art exhibition for middle school studentsIm glad to hear this and here are some suggestions,which I think may be of some help【高分句型一】(点明主题)Firstly,why not choose a theme attracting childrens attention since it is mainly aimed at middle schoo
14、l students?【高分句型二】It is also a good choice to exhibit some paintings drawn by themIf they can see their own or their peersworks on show,they might be more interested in itWhats more,it would be better to display some paintings of famous artists so as to guide children to appreciate the beauty of the
15、se paintingsMeanwhile,you can pick out some inspiring stories of these wellknown artists to encourage children to continue working hard(关于中学生美术展的建议,包括题目要求的语言点) Thats what I want to sayAnd I hope your exhibition will be a complete success(表达希望) Yours sincerelyWang Li这是一篇关于办一个中学生美术展的建议的书信根据题目要求可知用第一人称
16、和一般现在时态内容主要包括:一点明主题;二关于中学生美术展的建议(这一段要包括题目要求的语言点);三表达希望高分句型:1Im glad to hear this and here are some suggestions,which I think may be of some help句子里which 引导非限制是定语从句,代指先行词 some suggestions;of some help=helpful,表示有帮助的听说这件事我很高兴,这里有一些建议,我认为可能会对你有帮助2Firstly,why not choose a theme attracting childrens atte
17、ntion since it is mainly aimed at middle school students?句子里非谓语动词attracting 做a theme 的定语,二者之间是主动关系 be aimed at 表示旨在于首先,既然画展的对象是中学生,为什么不选择一个能吸引学生注意力的主题呢?21. 假如你是李华,你和你的家人去朋友Cathy所在的城市伦敦旅游,回来后你想对她表达自己的感激之情。请根据以下要点给Cathy写一封信:1.感谢Cathy的热情款待;2.在伦敦玩得很开心;3.伦敦的风景和美食令人印象深刻;4.邀请Cathy来中国旅游。注意:1.词数100字左右;2.可适当添
18、加细节,使行文连贯。Dear Cathy,_Yours Li Hua参考答案:Dear Cathy,Thank you for your help and good treat while we were traveling in London. You were so kind and friendly to treat us with good meals, and show us around the city. It is really nice to visit London, whose beautiful scenery and delicious food gave me a
19、good impression. I had a great time there and learned a lot about London. Cathy, are you free these days? I would like to invite you to visit China. Ill show you around the interesting places, such as Beijing and Xian.Expresses our thanks once more .Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 三、 阅读理解
20、22. Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didnt think that there would be any difficulty in getting it repaired, as there are a whole lot of antique(古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a fr
21、iendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldnt even look at my chair. The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, the third and the fourthso I decided that my approach must be wrong. I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said
22、to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair? Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK,” he said, “Ill give you twenty pounds.” “Its got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that. Its nothing.” Everything was going according to the plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it? I asked. “
23、Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “Ill buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? Youve just said sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but Ive changed my mind. Im sorry. Ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “Youre right,” I said, “and what would you have done if I had walked in and asked Would you mend this chair for me?” “I wouldnt have agreed to do it,” he said. “We dont do repairs, not enough money in it and too much
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