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1、2022-2023学年安徽省宣城市绩溪县华阳中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. During the earthquake , the crowd ran screaming _ all directions .A that B in C towards D since 参考答案:B2. The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply 参考答案:A。解析:该句的意思是“对于孩子们来说比较好的是他们能够非常容易的
2、适应新的环境。”adapt to 适应;appeal to 呼吁,使感兴趣;attach to粘贴;apply to 申请;所以答案为:A。3. Dance is universal language and it has the power to break down _ difficulty of language and cultureAa; the Ban; the Ca; a Dan ; a参考答案:A【知识点】冠词language是可数名词,前面用不定冠词,difficulty是名词,有后置定语,表示特指,用定冠词修饰,故选A。4. Weve been told that ther
3、e will be an interval, _ people can go to the restroom or buy some snacks Awhen Bwhere Cthat D which参考答案:A5. We shouldnt explain the things _ the childrens understanding in a complex way Abeyond Bover Cabove Dunder参考答案:A6. sit down, Emma . You will only make yourself more tired, on your feet.Ato kee
4、p Bkeeping Chaving kept Dto have kept参考答案:B略7. Three of the towns factories have closed down the space of a year.A. among B. after C. beyond D. within 参考答案:D8. Please do me a favor _ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited 参考答案:C9. her bag,
5、she found a handkerchief just in time. A. Diving into B. Searching for C. Getting through D. Passing off参考答案:A略10. in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something参考答案:B. 考点:考查复合不定代词的用法。句意:我一生中什么都没有我第一次参观故宫给我的印象更深刻。解析:nothing用
6、于句中表示否定意义,而其他三个词则表示肯定意义。11. The manager in the end decided to give the job to _ he believed had a strong ability of communication .A. who B. anyone C. whoever D. whomever 参考答案:C 12. Hard work and lack of sleep have _ her beauty and youth in recent years.A. worn out B. tried out C. made out D. sent o
7、ut参考答案:A13. Tom did not _easily, but was willing to accept any helpful advice for a worthy cause.A. approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate参考答案:C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:Tom不轻易妥协,但是为了一份有价值的事业他愿意接受有益的意见。A. approach接近;B. wrestle搏斗;C. compromise妥协;D. communicate交流。根据句意及选项可知,C项符合语境。故选C。14. I have no idea of
8、what is in fashion nowadays, so my choice might be quite .A. abundantB. arbitraryC. considerateD. aggressive参考答案:B15. As many as 20 dishes are provided in the dining hall today, choose _ suits you bestAwhatever BwheneverCwhichever Dwherever参考答案:C【考点】考查连词的用法。句意:今天餐厅提供了多达20多道菜,选择适合你的任何一道菜。whatever不管什么
9、;whenever无论何时;whichever无论哪一个;wherever无论何时。根据前文设定了20道菜,应是选择“哪一个”。故选C。16. _ my teachers help, I wouldnt have made such great progress.A. Thanks to B. But forC. In terms of D. With regard to参考答案:B考查短语辨析,thanks to由于,幸亏;but for要不是,如果没有;in terms of依据,按照;with regard to关于,至于。句意:如果没有我的老师的帮助,我就不会取得如此大的进步。故选B。
10、二、 书面表达17. 现在各类电视节目广泛使用短信作为参与方式,人们对此评价不一。请你根据下表提供的信息介绍人们的看法,并谈谈个人的观点。看法一看法二你的观点1给观众提供了更多的参与机会;1控制不当,节目品位无法保证;2给媒体带来更大收益;2短信费用过高,观众易生反感;3迎合年轻人对新事物的追求。3沉溺于此,浪费精力。要求:1. 文章应包括以上所有内容,对所给要点不要简单翻译。 2要有个人观点。 3词数:150词左右。开头已给,不计入总词数。At present, short messages_参考答案:At present, short messages are widely involve
11、d in various TV programs. People react to them in different ways.Some hold the view that short messages offer the audience more chances to participate in the live programs. In this way, the mass media benefit a lot from them. Moreover, they appeal to the need of the young people, so it is a most pop
12、ular way for young people today.Critics accuse that if the short messages are out of control, we cannot ensure the taste of the program. Whats more, such kind of messages usually cost more than usual ones; the expense may cause bad feelings among audience. To make matters worse, some adolescents are
13、 so addicted to them that too much time and energy are wasted.As far as I am concerned, the short message is typical of information technology, but it is a powerful tool that needs to be used with care.三、 阅读理解18. Shinrin- yoku meansforest bathing.Forest bathing doesnt mean you take a bath in the for
14、est;rather,you simply go for a walk in the woods or a city park,where you slacken by using all your senses to experience nature.Yoshifumi Miyazaki,from Chiba University,is among a growing number of scientists who have begun studying the science behind the effects of nature on human health.In his boo
15、k Shinrin-yoku:The Japanese Art of Forest Bathing,Miyazaki explains the techniques of forest bathing.Miyazaki has an interesting theory about why shinrin-yoku is so effective.He points out that for more than 99,99%of the time,humans have lived in a natural environment.In fact,in 1800,only 3%of the w
16、orlds population lived in cities,and by 2016,this figure reached 54%. This is only going to get worse;officials predict that by 2050,66%will live in cities.This suggests we live in our modern society with bodies that are still used to the natural environment,he writes in the book,becausegenes cannot
17、 change over just a few hundred years.The science behind the research studies he presents in the book makes a convincing case that forest bathing is an effective method for reducing stress in todays world.Now city planners are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of nature and are creating
18、new kinds of parks”out of empty spaces.There re also more city gardens where people can grow vegetables.For kids,kitchen gardens in schools are becoming popular.As Miyazaki stresses,you dont have to find a formal park or garden to practice shinrin-yoku. Instead,you can enjoy the effects of nature wh
19、erever there re plants.Better yet,he says,we can bring nature closer to where we spend most of our time.Miyazakis research has shown that just increasing the amount of plants in a room can affect the relaxation benefits of the room.Whats more,even when people simply look at flowers,their bodies rela
20、x and stress levels decrease.12. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Behave.B. Entertain.C. Anticipate.D. Relax.13. How does the author mainly develop the third paragraph?A. By giving examples.B. By listing figures.C. By making remarks.D. By presenting research findings.14. Why does forest bathing work effectively according to Miyazaki?A. Human genes can change easily.B. Nature is part of the modern society.C. Human body can integrate into nature.D. People can always
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