2022-2023学年四川省德阳市中江县中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年四川省德阳市中江县中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The committee _ five famous scientists put forward a valuable plan at the end of the conference. A. was made up of B. was made from C. consist of D. made up of参考答案：D2. Whats the matter with Della? Well, her parents wouldnt allow her to go to the party, but s

2、he still _. A. hopes to B. hopes so C. hopes not D. hopes for参考答案：A试题分析：考查省略。意为“she still hopes to go to the party”如果要选B的话 可以这样：I hope we can go hiking this weekend.I hope so.这里就是直接表示赞同,是对整个事情的,对一个整体.C与B是相对的,是对意愿的否定.没有D这种用法。A项是动词不定式的省略，把和前面相同的部分省略，只留下小品词to.故选A。3. Along with the letter was his promis

3、e_ he would visit me this week.A. which B. what C. that D. whether参考答案：C4. The Evening Party, turning out to be _ great success, came to _ end after midnight.A. a; an B. /; an C. /; / D. the; an参考答案：A试题分析：考查冠词。第一空：抽象名词具体化a success一个成功的人，意见成功的事；第二空：固定搭配come to an end结束。故选A。【知识拓展】succeed（动词） in doing

4、sth. /be successful（形容词） in doing sth./ have success（名词） in doing sth.成功做某事；a success一个成功的人，一件成功的事； successfully（副词）。5. My grandmother has kept the photo _ she can see it every day for a couple of decades. A. which B. when C. that D. where 参考答案：D6. The enemies were surrounding the village, but the v

5、illagers were _ the danger.A unknown toB unconscious of C unclear about D afraid of 参考答案：B7. She looks very happy. She _ have passed the exam.I guess so. Its not difficult after all.A. should B. couldC. must D. might参考答案：C“must have+动词-ed形式”表示“一定做了某事”,根据所提供的情景“She looks very happy.”可判断出她一定通过了考试。“sho

6、uld have+动词-ed形式”表示“本来应该做某事,而没有做”,常用于表示责备。“could have+动词-ed形式”在肯定句型中,往往用作委婉地批评，表示本应该做什么,而没做，有时也用作猜测。“might have+动词-ed形式”表示推测过去做过某事，“也许”发生了。8. In order to change attitudes _ employing women, the government is bringing in new laws. A. about B. of C. towards D. on 参考答案：C9. Occasions are quite rare _ I

7、have the time to spend a day with my kids. A. who B. that C. which D. when参考答案：D10. - I have never visited a paper factory. -_.A. So have I B. So I have C. Neither have I D. Nor I have参考答案：C略11. -She all her spare time to her study in the past three years.-Thats right, or she the first place in her

8、school in the College Entrance Examination.A. has devoted; wouldnt have taken B. has devoted; hadnt takenC. devoted; wouldnt have taken D. devoted; wouldnt take参考答案：A12. Years of efforts_when they saw the pictures of the moon sent back to the earth by Change 1. A. paid off B. took off C. went off D.

9、 showed off 参考答案：A13. According to WHO, health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent _ spread of AIDS. A. the ; the B. the ;不填 C. a ; a D. 不填; the 参考答案：A14. You can make yourself _ pretty well if you keep on speaking the language.A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to unders

10、tand参考答案：B15. _ 25 girls Class 10 has another 30 boys. A. Apart from B. Except for C. As well as D. Instead of参考答案：A16. Jack has had no_ experience of this kind of job，but he got the job offer just due to his honesty.A. obvious B. cautious C. previous D. precious参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 假设你是一中学生李华。近日，你的英语笔友

11、John听说你们学校正在开展“建设节约型社会(Construction of an energy-saving society)”主题活动，发来邮件请你介绍一下你对活动的看法和建议。请你结合以下要点，用英语给John回复邮件。1.不浪费粮食和纸张;2.尽量不使用方便筷（disposable chopsticks)、塑料袋;3.毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用;4.其他建议（如绿色出行等）5.只有我们共同努力注意:1. 不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节;2. 词数：120左右。开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数;Dear John,Glad to receive your E-mail._Yours,L

12、i Hua参考答案：Dear John，Glad to receive your e-mailAs you know, there has been an activity of “Construction of an energy-saving society” in our school recently. I think it is of vital importance because our society is faced with the increasing danger of lack of energy. Many reasonable suggestions are gi

13、ven during the activity.In my opinion, therere many things we can do. In our daily life, we shouldnt waste any food or paper. It is also advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. Besides, I think the government should make it a rule that used textbooks should not be thrown a

14、way when we graduate from school, because most of the books are in good condition and can be recycled.Actually, there are quite a lot that we can easily do, for example, try to take buses or bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. Only with joint efforts can we help to construct an energy-saving soci

15、ety.Yours，Li Hua本篇书面表达属于提纲作文，内容是用英语给John回复邮件，介绍一下你对活动的看法和建议。写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确要点就是主要内容。2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。本文写作时可以按照提示的3个方面的内容进行介绍。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般现在时为主。【亮点说明】本文层次分明，结构紧凑，语言连贯。同时使用了多种句式和结构。比如宾语从句I think it is of vital importance becau

16、se our society is faced with the increasing danger of lack of energy主语从句It is also advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags.倒装句Only with joint efforts can we help to construct an energy-saving society.等三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。The American population was

17、 the tallest in the world from about the American Revolution to World War thats a long time. The U.S. had a very resource rich environment, with game, fish and wildlife. In fact we have data on disadvantaged people in America, such as slaves. They were obviously among the most mistreated populations

18、 in the world, but given the resource abundance，and given the fact that the slave owners needed their work, they had to be fed ly fairly well. So the slaves were taller than European peasants. Its no wonder that Europeans were just flooding to America.Americans today are no longer the tallest people

19、 in the world. After World War，many Western and Northern European countries began to adopt favorable social policies. There is universal health insurance in most of these societies that, of course, makes a difference in health care. You can also consider income inequality in the U.S., since people w

20、ho are at the low end of the totem pole (图腾柱) have considerable adversity making ends meet. I suspect the difference in height between Americans and Europeans is due to both diet and health care.Americans today suffer from an additional problem: obesity (肥胖). If children are too well nourished, then

21、 theyre not able to grow best. There are certain hormones (荷尔蒙) that control the start of the adolescent (青春期的) growth and the start of adolescence. Nutrition is one of the factors, along with genetic and hormonal ones which are associated with the start of puberty (青春期). And if puberty comes too ea

22、rly, then the youth will peak out sooner, and will not become as tall in adulthood as someone who had better nutritionAlso, the overload of carbohydrates and fats in a fastfood diet may hinder (阻碍) the consumption of micronutrients necessary to growth63. The word “game” in Paragraph 1 refers to _.A. rich natural resources B. sports events to be heldC. activi