2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市正风中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市正风中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The home price is still rising. How I wish every average family a roof over their heads!A. has had B. hadC. has D. will have参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：住房价格仍在上涨。我多么希望每个普通人都有自己的房子。分析句子可知，本句是虚拟证据，是与现在事实相反的虚拟证据，wish引导的宾语从句与现在事实相反的虚拟语气要有一般过去时，故用had.【名师点睛】wish后的宾语从句的虚拟语气

2、。虚拟语气用在wish后的宾语从句中，（常常省去连词that），表示不可能实现的愿望。1.表示与现在事实相反的愿望。构成：主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + 动词过去式 （be 一律用were）如：I wish I knew everything in the world.I wish that the experiment were a success2.表示与过去事实相反的愿望。构成：主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + would/could + have + 过去分词或had + 过去分词如：I wish that you had called yeste

3、rday.I wish that I could have gone with you last night.3.表示将来不大可能实现的愿望。构成：主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + would/should/could/might + 原形动词。如：I wish that he could try again.I wish that someday I should live on the moon.2. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he were _ from the outside world.A. c

4、ut downB. cut offC. cut inD. cut through参考答案：B略3. My expenses are too high and I must _ them _ anyhow. A. cut; off B. cut; down C. turn; down D. turn; off参考答案：B略4. Do you enjoy the movie Fast & Furious 8?_. I just kill my time.A. Of course B. Not reallyC. Not likely D. Not a little参考答案：B5. - John, i

5、ts too difficult for me to finish the job.- , you must finish it in time.A. Instead B. ThereforeC. AfterwardsD. Anyhow参考答案：D6. When asked _ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A how B which C what D that参考答案：C7. The singer gave a smile to all audience who came to

6、greet her.A. friend B. friendly C. friendless D. friendship参考答案：B8. Im afraid Ive broken the chair. _, I can easily get it fixed.A. Excuse me B. Never mindC. Go ahead D. Youre welcome.参考答案：B考查情景对话。句意：-恐怕我把椅子弄坏了。-没关系。我能很轻松的把它安装好。Excuse me对不起，恕，打扰了；Never mind（这里当别人向你致歉时）“没关系”，“不要紧”，“不费事”；Go ahead前进，说吧

7、，作吧，开始吧；Youre welcome. （用于礼貌地回答别人的感谢）别客气，不用谢。根据语境可知选B。【名师点睛】never mind意为“没关系”、“不要紧”、“不费事”，习惯上用于以下几种场合： 当别人向你致歉时。例如： Im sorry to have brought you so much trouble. Never mind. 请别人放心或安慰别人时。例如：Doctor Bethune, please go before the enemy comes Never mind, my boy, it wont take long. 当别人要帮助或为你做某事时。例如：Let me

8、 carry the bag for you. 让我给你拿包吧！ Never mind.不用费事了。9. Whats made you so upset?_ with my best friend. A. Quarrel B. Quarrelling C. Because of quarrelling D. Since I quarreled参考答案：B10. The newly-built stadium is large and beautiful. It nearly 20,000 square metres.A. puts up B. picks up C. turns up D. t

9、akes up 参考答案：D11. I lived at a time _ there was no TV, radio or cinema. A. where B. which C. when D. that参考答案：C略12. In the office I smiled at her but she just me.A. cheatedB. forgotC. trustedD. ignored参考答案：D13. Poor food and overwork _ her illness.Acontributed to Bsuffered fromCtook part in Dapplied

10、 for参考答案：C14. My parents_in 1956, they_for 20 years.Amarried, married B.married, have been married.C. got married, have been married. D.married, been got married参考答案：C略15. We must _ the act of cheating _ a fair competition system.A. prevent; creatingB. stop; creatingC. keep; from creatingD. stop; to

11、 create参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义及动词不定式。句意：我们必须停止欺骗行为，创造一个公平竞争体系。A. prevent阻止；B.D stop停止；C. keep保持。由翻译可知第一空选择stop。第二空用动词不定式做目的状语，故选D。二、 完型填空16. One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I 41 that a man sitting at a table near the w

12、indow kept glancing in my direction, 42 he knew me. The man had a newspaper 43 in front of him, which he was 44 to read, but I could 45 that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my 46 the man was clearly puzzled by the 47 way in which the waiter and I 48 each other. He seemed even mo

13、re puzzled as 49 went on and it became 50 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the 51 . When he came out, he paid his bill and 52 without another glance in my direction.I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 53 . “Well,” he said，“th

14、at man was a detective. He 54 you here because he thought you were the man he 55 .” “What?” I said, showing my 56 . The owner continued, “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 57 say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had mad

15、e a 58 .” “Well, its really 59 I came to a restaurant where Im known, ” I said.“ 60 , I might have been in trouble.”41.A. knew B. understood C. noticed D. recognized42.A. since B. even if C. though D. as if43.A. flat B. open C. cut D. fixed44.A. hoping B. thinking C. pretending D. continuing45.A. se

16、e B. find C. guess D. learn46.A. menu B. bill C. paper D. food47.A. direct B. familiar C. strange D. funny48.A. chatted with B. looked at C. laughed at D. talked about49.A. the waiter B. time C. I D. the dinner50.A. true B. hopeful C. clear D. possible51.A. restaurant B. washroom C. office D. kitche

17、n52.A. left B. acted C. sat down D. calmed down53.A. wanted B. tried C. ordered D. wished54.A. met B. caught C. followed D. discovered55.A. was to beat B. was dealing withC. was to meet D. was looking for56.A. care B. surprise C. worry D. regret57.A. must B. can C. need D. may58.A. discovery B. mist

18、ake C. decision D. fortune59.A. a pity B. natural C. a chance D. lucky60.A. Thus B. However C. Otherwise D. Therefore参考答案：41-60 CDBCA DBABC DAACD BABDC三、 阅读理解17. What do you usually do after school? Playing football? Watching TV? Come on, we need something new! Lets see how kids in foreign countries

19、 spend their free time!Mess around with Dress-upDo your parents have any old clothes? See if you can get an old box and start collecting hats, shoes and clothes now! Then, when your friends come over after school, you can play dress-up. See if you can make yourself into a doctor, or a cowboy, or eve

20、n a spaceman! Use glitter paint and old material to decorate the clothes the way you like them.If you are really clever, you could even put on a show for your family! Let your imagination run wild! Want to learn new things after school? Want to make new friends who arent in your class? You can get b

21、oth of them in clubs. In other countries schools, there are usually all kinds of clubs for kids to join. There is French club, student government, theatre, choir (合唱队) and photography club.Take photography club as an example. One may learn all the necessary skills about taking photos. For example, y

22、ou will learn how to choose a camera, how to use the light and how to develop pictures. Sounds cool, right?But thats not all. One can also make a lot of friends in clubs. Its always good to enjoy your spare time with friends, isnt it?69. What is the best title for ? A. Join a clubB. Learn a club C.

23、An important clubD. A photography club70. From the first paragraph we know _. A. foreign kids dont like watching TVB. Chinese kids like playing football with foreign kidsC. playing football is not popular with foreign kidsD. foreign kids have some different ways to spend their free time71. When you

24、join a photography club, you CANNOT _. A. enjoy your free time B. get a camera for free C. make some new friendsD. learn to take pictures72. The text mainly talks about _. A. how to take a good picture B. how to join a photography club C. after-class activities in foreign countries D. putting on a s

25、how in foreign schools参考答案：69-72 ADBC18. （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两个多余选项。The wife-carrying World Championship has been celebrated in a small town in central Finland since 1992. In 1992, the people of the town decided to restart some long-forgotten traditions. 46 He was sa

26、id to only accept men as members of his gang who proved their worth in challenges. At that time, it was also a common practice to steal women from neighboring villages. 47 A large number of competitors, people, and journalists from Finland to Canada attend the Wife-carrying World Championship every

27、year.48 The Wife-carrying World Championship is held on a 253.3 meters long official track. The track has two dry obstacles and a water obstacle, about a meter deep. The wife to be carried may be your own, or your neighbors. The minimum weight of the wife to be carried is 49 kg. If she is less than 49kg, the wife wil