2022-2023学年山西省临汾市古城中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省临汾市古城中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The classroom which is in _ charge of the monitor is in _ mess.A. the； 不填 B. the； a C. 不填； a D. 不填； 不填参考答案：B2. It wasnt until nearly a month later _ I received the managers reply. A. since B. when C. as D. that 参考答案：D3. The twins are of similar _ in music,

2、 though they are quite different in character.A. hobby B. choice C. taste D. sight参考答案：C略4. They have _signs to remind the visitors not to step on the grass. A. put on B. put down C. put up D. put out参考答案：C5. As the smallest child, John is always longing for the time he can kill with his best friend

3、s instead of his brothers.A. whichB. whenC. by whichD. during which参考答案：A6. I know you dont like _ music very much. But what do you think of _ music in the film we saw yesterday?A. ; B. the; the C. the; D. ; the 参考答案：D【答案】7. Ningbo is no longer the city _ it was ten years ago. How beautiful it has b

4、ecome! A. which B. where C. that D. as参考答案：C8. Now many a college student _ to the West in search of work.A. has gone B. have done C. had gone D. go参考答案：A略9. His new job requested that he _ at the office before 7:00.A.be B.was C.is D.would be 参考答案：A10. -I regretted what I have done.-_ gone is gone.

5、_ no use regretting it any more.A. Whats; Thats B. Its; Thats C. Whats; Its D. Thats Its参考答案：C11. My grandpa was so poor at that time that he had to get up at _ dawn every day and walk to the factory in _ distance.A. /; the B. /; / C. a; / D. a; the参考答案：A12. On returning home from school, Xiao Hong_

6、 her MP4 and threw herself down onto the bed, _ music.A.put on; listening to B. put on; listened to C. left out; listened to D.left out; listening to 参考答案：A13. Our teachers always tell us to believe in _ we do and who we are if we want to succeed. A. why B. how C. what D. which参考答案：C14. The governme

7、nt decided to tear down the old bridge, which was not strong enough to allow the _ of heavy vehicles (车辆). A. flowB. entryC. passage D. arrival参考答案：C15. - Stand over there _ youll be able to see the oil painting better. A. but B. till C. and D. or参考答案：C16. -We will meet in front of the coffee shop t

8、his Sunday.How about 5:30 p.m? - _.Ill be free. A.Its up to you B.It depends C.No problem D.Youre welcome参考答案：C略二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分25分）注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.句首已给出，但不计入总词数。今天（2013年11月8）你与几位同学讨论寒假去哪旅游，请你以日记的形式记下这次讨论的内容。以下是要点：1、目的地：西藏（Tibet） 2、交通方式：火车 3、行程天数： 10 天4、伙伴：同学 5、费用：平时节省零花钱，周末打工。6、

9、参观景点： 布达拉宫（the Potala Palace） 、可可西里（Hoh Xil）等。提示词：零花钱pocket money Friday, Nov 8th, 2013Today my classmates and I discussed where to travel in the winter holiday and we have made a plan. Yours Li Le 参考答案：三、 阅读理解18. Today, the Eiffel Tower, which serves an important role in television and radio broadc

10、asts, is considered an architectural wonder. It attracts more visitors than any other paid tourist attraction in the world. The Eiffel Tower was designed by the French engineer and bridge builder Alexandre Gustave Eiffel for the Paris Exposition of 1889. The tower is 300 m high and consists of an op

11、en iron framework making it the highest manmade structure in the world at the time.It was almost not built.After being awarded the contract to build the tower, Eiffel discovered that the Exposition Committee would only provide about a quarter of the money needed to construct it. Eiffel himself would

12、 have to finance the balance. He thought of a deal that would make him a very rich man. He agreed to independently find the people to fund his tower but he wanted to be the only one to control of the tower and he wanted the profits for twenty years. They agreed. To everyones surprise, including Eiff

13、el, the tower was paid off in the first year.The deal that Eiffel came up with was probably what saved the tower from destruction. A Committee of Three Hundred was formed and they demanded an end to its building. Many members of the committee said, They have only put up the framework of this monumen

14、t, It has no skin. Many sculptors and architects protested(抗议),in the name of threatened French art and history, about the useless Eiffel Tower, in the heart of their capital. It is built of iron, which is an inferior(劣等的) material, and a single beam(横梁) of it is unable to support large stresses. Th

15、at is why the tower appears over-engineered by todays standards. Though, from this very weakness, its simple beauty can be found. If you look at the tower, the structure of it sort of copies the biological cellular(细胞的) structure of a plant.62. What was the Eiffel Tower originally designed for?A. Te

16、levision and radio broadcasting industries.B. A Paris Exposition.C. Promoting the tourism industry.D. Displaying a special framework structure.63. According to Paragraph2, the Eiffel Tower was almost not built due to_.A. the financial difficultiesB. the difficulties of its structureC. the opposition of many citizensD. the opposition of the Exposition Committee64. Many members of the Committee of Three Hundred thought the Eiffel Tower was _.A. amazing B.