2022-2023学年上海徐教院附中高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年上海徐教院附中高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. This library with five thousand books _ built on a donation by a famous person last year.A. have been B. has been C. was D. were参考答案：C2. When heated, material of this kind _ plastic in quality will soften.A. resembledB. resembleC. to resembleD. resembling参考答案

2、：D【详解】考查现在分词。句意：这种类似塑料的材料受热后会软化。分析句子可知，material of this kind与 resemble在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语。故D选项正确。【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词表示主动进行、过去分词表示被动完成、动词不定式表示目的和将要。再次，要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生，还是将要发生。分析句子可知，material of this kind与 resemble在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语。故D选项正确。3

3、. Tony came late again, _ we could have finished our work earlier and left earlier.A. otherwise B. however C. therefore D. because of参考答案：A4. Only when he told me _what trouble he was in.Adid I realize BI realized Cdo I realize DI realize参考答案：26.答案A 解析only状语(状语从句)放句首时，主句要倒装。略5. It is reported that t

4、he accident_ _careless driving, so a lot of money _be paid by the driver.Awas due to; was due to Bdue to; was due toCis due to; was due to Dis due to; due to参考答案：A6. Her husband was _ to make a fortune, but finally failed.A. proud B. anxious C. eager D. content参考答案：C7. The number of pets abandoned b

5、y their owners _ by 30% in the recent three months because of the declining economy, according to UK pet charity, Blue Cross. A. have risen B. has risen C. have been risen D. has been risen参考答案：B8. E-mail, as well as the telephone, _ an important part in daily communication.A. are playing B. have pl

6、ayed C. is playing D. play参考答案：C9. - Did you understand what the teacher said ?-Yes! She explained the text in detail to make her lessons _.A. easy understood B. easily to understand C. easily understood D. easy understand参考答案：C10. Bettys score on the test is the highest in her class; she _ have stu

7、died very hard.A. may B. shouldC. must D. ought to参考答案：C前面说考试成绩最好，所以可以推测出她学习肯定认真。11. That art center is _ used to be a factory, _ millions of tractors were produced.A. where; where B. what; where C. what; which D. where; which参考答案：B12. _ it is so hot, I guess we cant do anything until after dark.A.

8、In case B. Now that C. Even if D. As though 参考答案：B略13. Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried参考答案：A略14. The child_when he walked past the old building.Atook a risk Btake risks Cat his risk Dran the risk of参考答案：

9、A15. The questions put forward at the meeting are _ and we should take them seriously.A. vital important B. of vital importanceC. of little importance D. less important参考答案：B16. Thieves the bank thousands of dollars, the course of which was tape-recorded by a videoA. robbed; from B. stole; of C. rob

10、bed; of D. stole; from参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 书面表达 （满分25分）（字数：100字左右）在世界环保日来临前夕,联合国教科文组织就如何处理城市垃圾问题向全世界中学生征文.请你根据提示,以Saving our city 为题，写一篇 100词左右的短文，内容如下城市垃圾的危害 污染环境，有害健康处理垃圾的方法垃圾分类;报纸、玻璃的再利用; 有害垃圾填埋;废水处理其他措施 制定法律，尽我所能，保护环境参考答案：略三、 阅读理解18. About the year 1890, a small, dark-haired child named Charlie Chap

11、lin was often seen waiting outside the back entrance of London theaters. He looked thin and hungry. He was hoping to get work in show business. He could sing and dance, and above all, he knew how to make people laugh. But he couldnt get work and therefore wandered about the city streets. Sometimes h

12、e was sent away to a home for children who had no parents. But twenty years later this same Chaplin became the greatest, best known, and best loved actor in the world. Nearly all visitors to the cinema must have seen some of Charlie Chaplins films. People everywhere have sat and laughed at them unti

13、l tears ran down their faces. Even people who dont understand English can enjoy Chaplins films because they are almost silent. It isnt what he says that makes us laugh. His comedy doesnt depend upon words or languages. It depends upon little actions, which mean the same thing to people all over the

14、world. Acting out, without words, of common human situations plays an important part in the dances and plays of many countries. Its a kind of world languageChaplin lived most of his life in America and died in Switzerland on Christmas Day 1977, at the age of eighty-eight. There was sadness all over

15、the world at the news of his death. 66. Why was young Chaplin waiting outside the back entrance to the theater?A. He wanted to enjoy a play in the theatre.B. He was hungry and wanted some food.C. He liked to play a part in a play and thus make a living.D. He wished to become a man of business67. Lit

16、tle does Chaplins comedy depend on _.A. acting B. feeling C. expression D. words68. People all over the world can enjoy Chaplins film without translation because_.A. English is widely known in the world.B. they can enjoy the film silently.C. they are most comedies.D. most of them are silent.69. What is a kind of world language according to the passage?A. ComedyB. acting out of common human situationsC